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We analyse in depth an $S_3$-invariant nearest-neighbor quantum chain in the region of a U(1)-invariant self-dual multicritical point. We find four distinct proximate gapped phases. One has three-state Potts order, corresponding to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-03 Edward O'Brien , Eric Vernier , Paul Fendley

To understand the origin of the dynamical transition, between high temperature exponential relaxation and low temperature nonexponential relaxation, that occurs well above the static transition in glassy systems, a frustrated spin model,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Giancarlo Franzese , Antonio Coniglio

Quantum phase transitions (QPTs) are investigated in biquadratic spin-$1$ XY chain with rhombic single-ion anisotropy by using the ground state energy (GE), the bipartite entanglement entropy (BEE), and the mutual information (MI). It turns…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-03 Yan-Wei Dai , Yao Heng Su , Sam Young Cho , Huan-Qiang Zhou

We study the equilibrium properties of the spin-$1/2$ XY chain with an infinite-range transverse interaction. At zero temperature, competition between the XY- and the $z$-ordered phases induced by the infinite-range interactions gives rise…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-10-17 Bojan Žunkovič , Pedro Ribeiro

We consider random q-state Potts models for $3\le q \le 8$ on the square lattice where the ferromagnetic couplings take two values $J_1>J_2$ with equal probabilities. For any q the model exhibits a continuous phase transition both in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Gábor Palágyi , Christophe Chatelain , Bertrand Berche , Ferenc Iglói

It is known rigorously that the phase transition of the $q$-state ferromagnetic Potts model on the square lattice is second order for $q=4$. Despite this fact, some observables of the $q=4$ model show features of a first-order phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-18 Yuan-Heng Tseng , Shang-Wei Li , Fu-Jiun Jiang

The thermodynamics of the $q$-state Potts model with arbitrary $q$ on a class of hierarchical lattices is considered. Contrary to the case of the crystal lattices, it has always the second-order phase transitions. The analytical expressions…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 P. N. Timonin

Stochastic processes with absorbing states feature remarkable examples of non-equilibrium universal phenomena. While a broad understanding has been progressively established in the classical regime, relatively little is known about the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-23 M. Marcuzzi , M. Buchhold , S. Diehl , I. Lesanovsky

The interactions between a group of components are commonly studied in several areas of science (social science, biology, material science, complex dynamical systems, among others) using the methods of thermodynamics and statistical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-28 Constanza Farías , Sergio Davis

We studied the long-term nonequilibrium dynamics of $q$-state Potts models with $q=4$, $5$, $6$, and $8$ using Monte Carlo simulations on a two-dimensional square lattice. When the contact energies between the nearest neighbors for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-15 Hiroshi Noguchi

Utilizing an adiabatic approximation method a bipartite qudit-oscillator Hamiltonian is explicitly studied for low spin values in both strong and ultrastrong coupling regimes. The quasiprobability densities on the hybrid factorized phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-09 M. Balamurugan , R. Chakrabarti , B. Virgin Jenisha , V. Yogesh

We consider a prototypical system of an infinite range transverse field Ising model coupled to a bosonic bath. By integrating out the bosonic degrees, an effective anisotropic Heisenberg model is obtained for the spin system. The phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-04-29 Subhasis Sinha , Sushanta Dattagupta

We investigate the first-order phase transitions of the $q$-state Potts models with $q = 5, 6, 7$, and $8$ on the two-dimensional square lattice, using Monte Carlo simulations. At the very weakly first-order transition of the $q=5$ system,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-03-05 Shumpei Iino , Satoshi Morita , Anders W. Sandvik , Naoki Kawashima

The critical behaviour of the one-dimensional q-state Potts model with long-range interactions decaying with distance r as $r^{-(1+\sigma)}$ has been studied in the wide range of parameters $0 < \sigma \le 1$ and $\frac{1}{16} \le q \le…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Z Glumac , K Uzelac

We generalize the symmetric multi-qubit states to their q-analogs, whose basis vectors are identified with the q-Dicke states. We study the entanglement entropy in these states and find that entanglement is extruded towards certain regions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-14 Zhi-Hua Li , An-Min Wang

In this paper, we study the effects of non-local directed Small-World (NLDSW) disorder in the three-state Potts model as a form to capture the essential features shared by real complex systems where non-locality effects play a important…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-05-30 Carlos Handrey Araujo Ferraz , José Luiz Sousa Lima

In this paper, we describe some interesting properties of a non-Hermitian Jaynes-Cummings model. For this particular model, it is known that the Hilbert space can be described by infinitely-many two-dimensional invariant (closed) subspaces,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-23 Gargi Das , Aritra Ghosh , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

We study a quantum phase transition between a phase which is topologically ordered and one which is not. We focus on a spin model, an extension of the toric code, for which we obtain the exact ground state for all values of the coupling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-29 C. Castelnovo , C. Chamon

The standard phase-ordering process is obtained by quenching a system, like the Ising model, to below the critical point. This is usually done with periodic boundary conditions to insure ergodicity breaking in the low temperature phase.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-29 Annalisa Fierro , Antonio Coniglio , Marco Zannetti

We present a Monte Carlo method that efficiently computes the density of states for spin models having any number of interaction per spin. By combining a random-walk in the energy space with collective updates controlled by the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Sylvain Reynal , Hung-The Diep