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We study the one-dimensional (1D) quantum compass model with two independent parameters by means of an exact mapping to the quantum Ising model. This allows us to uncover hidden features of the quantum phase transition in the ordinary…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-06-29 Erik Eriksson , Henrik Johannesson

The competition between interactions and dissipative processes in a quantum many-body system can drive phase transitions of different order. Exploiting a combination of cluster methods and quantum trajectories, we show how the systematic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-19 Jiasen Jin , Alberto Biella , Oscar Viyuela , Cristiano Ciuti , Rosario Fazio , Davide Rossini

Spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) in statistical physics is a macroscopic collective phenomenon. For the paradigmatic Q-state Potts model it means a transition from the disordered color-symmetric phase to an ordered phase in which one…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-05-01 Hai-Jun Zhou

We study the $q$-state Potts model on a square lattice with directed nearest-neighbor spin-spin interactions that are inherently non-reciprocal. Both equilibrium and non-equilibrium dynamics are investigated. Analytically, we demonstrate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-30 Soumya K. Saha , P. K. Mohanty

We consider spin systems with long-range interactions in nonadditive regime. When the non-additive scaling limit is employed, the energy and the entropy compete and the system exhibits some phase transitions. Such systems do not satisfy the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-10-15 Takashi Mori

We study homogeneous nucleation in the two-dimensional $q-$state Potts model for $q=3,5,10,20$ and ferromagnetic couplings $J_{ij} \propto \Theta (R - |i-j|)$, by means of Monte Carlo simulations employing heat bath dynamics. Metastability…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-21 Giuseppe Gagliardi , Francesco Macheda

The critical phenomena of the two-dimensional antiferromagnetic $q$-state Potts model on the square lattice with $q=2,3,4$ are investigated using the techniques of neural networks (NN). In particular, an unconventional supervised NN which…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-09-27 Yuan-Heng Tseng , Fu-Jiun Jiang

Nonequilibrium phase transitions can be typified in a similar way to equilibrium systems, for instance, by the use of the order parameter. However, this characterization hides the irreversible character of the dynamics as well as its…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-07-10 C. E. Fernández Noa , Pedro E. Harunari , M. J. de Oliveira , C. E. Fiore

We study the kinetics of the two-dimensional q > 4-state Potts model after a shallow quench slightly below the critical temperature and above the pseudo spinodal. We use numerical methods and we focus on intermediate values of q, 4 < q <…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-08-10 Federico Corberi , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Marco Esposito , Onofrio Mazzarisi , Marco Picco

We investigate the critical behaviour of the three-dimensional, three state Potts model in presence of a negative external field h, i.e. disfavouring one of the three states. A genuine phase transition is present for all values of |h|,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-14 Claudio Bonati , Massimo D'Elia

We consider a variety of nearest-neighbor spin models defined on the d-dimensional hypercubic lattice Z^d. Our essential assumption is that these models satisfy the condition of reflection positivity. We prove that whenever the associated…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marek Biskup , Lincoln Chayes

The two-dimensional $Q$-state Potts model with real couplings has a first-order transition for $Q>4$. We study a loop-model realization in which $Q$ is a continuous parameter. This model allows for the collision of a critical and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-20 Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Kay Joerg Wiese

We discuss the q-state Potts models for q<=4, in the scaling regimes close to their critical or tricritical points. Starting from the kink S-matrix elements proposed by Chim and Zamolodchikov, the bootstrap is closed for the scaling regions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Patrick Dorey , Andrew Pocklington , Roberto Tateo

We study an entanglement phase transition in a class of chaotic non-Hermitian spin chains whose spin-spin coupling terms commute with the non-Hermitian contributions. Two representative models are investigated: the transverse-field Ising…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-30 Zhen-Tao Zhang , Feng Mei

Quantum systems can exhibit a great deal of universality at low temperature due to the structure of ground states and the critical points separating distinct states. On the other hand, quantum time evolution of the same systems involves all…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-06-11 Ronen Vosk , Ehud Altman

We study phase transition behavior of the Heisenberg model on a distorted triangular lattice with competing interactions. The ground-state phase diagram indicates that underlying symmetry can be changed by tuning parameters. We focus on two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-07-16 Ryo Tamura , Shu Tanaka , Naoki Kawashima

We theoretically study the dynamics of a transverse-field Ising chain with power-law decaying interactions characterized by an exponent $\alpha$, which can be experimentally realized in ion traps. We focus on two classes of emergent…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-04-04 Bojan Zunkovic , Markus Heyl , Michael Knap , Alessandro Silva

We study the phase diagram of a one-dimensional extended Hubbard model with antiferromagnetic exchange interaction analytically and numerically. The bosonization and transfer-matrix renormalization group methods are used in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Jianhui Dai , Xiaoyong Feng , Tao Xiang , Yue Yu

Using the theory of large deviations, we analyze the phase transition structure of the Curie-Weiss-Potts spin model, which is a mean-field approximation to the Potts model. This analysis is carried out both for the canonical ensemble and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marius Costeniuc , Richard S. Ellis , Hugo Touchette

We investigate quantum phase transitions (QPTs) in spin chain systems characterized by local Hamiltonians with matrix product ground states. We show how to theoretically engineer such QPT points between states with predetermined properties.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael M. Wolf , Gerardo Ortiz , Frank Verstraete , J. Ignacio Cirac
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