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The rather precise knowledge of the mass of the Higgs boson and of its couplings has important consequences for the physical phenomena taking place at the Fermi scale. We analyze some of these implications in the most motivated frameworks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-27 Dario Buttazzo

In 1963, Eugene Paul Wigner was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for his contributions to the theory of the atomic nucleus and the elementary particles, particularly through the discovery and application of fundamental symmetry…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2016-10-07 Y. S. Kim

The Higgs mechanism is reconsidered in the canonical Weyl gauge formulation of quantized gauge theories, using an approach in which redundant degrees of freedom are eliminated. As a consequence, its symmetry aspects appear in a different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Stoll , M. Thies

I am considering Veltman's "The Infrared - Ultraviolet Connection" addressing the issue of quadratic divergences and the related huge radiative correction predicted by the electroweak Standard Model (SM) in the relationship between the bare…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-07 Fred Jegerlehner

Electroweak theory joins electromagnetism with the weak force in a single quantum field theory, ascribing the two fundamental interactions--so different in their manifestations--to a common symmetry principle. How the electroweak gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Chris Quigg

The discovery of a Higgs boson by the experiments at the LHC marks a major breakthrough in particle physics, with far-reaching consequences for our understanding of the fundamental principles of our Universe. To fully explore this unique…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-01-28 Frank Simon

Higgs physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) is presented in the context of an underlying strong dynamics of electroweak symmetry breaking (EWSB) as given by composite Higgs models. Subsequently, the study of New Physics (NP) effects in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-06 M. Muhlleitner

Models addressing the naturalness of a light Higgs boson typically employ symmetries, either bosonic or fermionic, to stabilize the Higgs mass. We consider a setup with the minimal amount of symmetries: four shift symmetries acting on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-24 Ian Low

The present knowledge on the Higgs-like boson discovered at the LHC is summarized. The data accumulated so far are consistent with the Standard Model predictions and put interesting constraints on alternative scenarios of electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Antonio Pich

The so-called metastability bound asserts that an unnaturally small Higgs mass is a necessary condition for electroweak vacuum metastability, offering a new approach towards solving the hierarchy problem. So far, this result relies on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-21 Sean Benevedes , Thomas Steingasser , Sokratis Trifinopoulos

Higgs bosons - the amplitude modes - have been experimentally investigated in condensed matter for many years. An example is superfluid $^3$He-B, where the broken symmetry leads to 4 Goldstone modes and at least 14 Higgs modes, which are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-05 G. E. Volovik , M. A. Zubkov

The basic ingredients of the Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking Phenomenon and of the Higgs Mechanism are reviewed in these lectures of pedagogical character. Some relevant topics related with the breaking $\gs \rightarrow U(1)_{\rm em}$ are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Maria J. Herrero

The spontaneous symmetry breaking of a continuous symmetry in complex field theory at the exceptional point of the parameter space is known to exhibit interesting phenomena, such as the breakdown of a Higgs mechanism. In this work, we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-03-20 Takano Taira

We present a simple microscopic realization of a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone (pNGB) boson Higgs scenario arising from the breaking of $SO(5) \rightarrow SO(4)$. The Higgs constituents are explicitly identified as well as the interactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-20 Gero von Gersdorff , Eduardo Ponton , Rogerio Rosenfeld

An introduction to the physics of electroweak symmetry breaking is given. We discuss Higgs boson production in $e^+e^-$ and hadronic collisions and survey search techniques at present and future accelerators. Indirect limits on the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Dawson

The present experimental and theoretical knowledge of the physics of electroweak symmetry breaking is reviewed. Data still favor a light Higgs boson, of a kind that can be comfortably accommodated in the Standard Model or in its Minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Fabio Zwirner

A version of the Standard Model is considered, where the electroweak symmetry breaking is provided by cosmological initial data given for the zeroth Fourier harmonic of the Higgs field $<\phi>$. The initial data symmetry breaking mechanism…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-01-14 A. B. Arbuzov , L. A. Glinka , V. N. Pervushin

Using a four fermion interaction Lagrangian, we demonstrate that the spontaneous breaking of vector symmetries requires the existence of a light (comparing with the heavy fermion mass) scalar particle and the low energy effective theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Hanqing Zheng

The Twin Higgs model seeks to address the little hierarchy problem by making the Higgs a pseudo-Goldstone of a global $SU(4)$ symmetry that is spontaneously broken to $SU(3)$. Gauge and Yukawa couplings, which explicitly break $SU(4)$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 Hugues Beauchesne , Kevin Earl , Thomas Grégoire

We present a review of Higgs physics in the SM and beyond, including the tests of the Higgs boson properties that have been performed at LHC and have permitted to delineate its profile. After presenting the essential features of the BEH…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-12 J. Lorenzo Diaz-Cruz