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Intelligent escape is an interdisciplinary field that employs artificial intelligence (AI) techniques to enable robots with the capacity to intelligently react to potential dangers in dynamic, intricate, and unpredictable scenarios. As the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Junfei Li , Simon X. Yang

As climate change provides impetus for investing in smart cities, with electrified public transit systems, we consider electric public transportation buses in an urban area, which play a role in the power system operations in addition to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Mertcan Yetkin , Brandon R. Augustino , Alberto J. Lamadrid , Lawrence V. Snyder

Automated driving is an active area of research in both industry and academia. Automated Parking, which is automated driving in a restricted scenario of parking with low speed manoeuvring, is a key enabling product for fully autonomous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Markus Heimberger , Jonathan Horgan , Ciaran Hughes , John McDonald , Senthil Yogamani

China, the world's largest electric vehicle (EV) market, plays a pivotal role in global decarbonization of the transport sector. We present the first high-resolution assessment of EV adoption in 295 cities, utilizing more than 20 million…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-05-19 Yanqiao Deng , Minda Ma , Nan Zhou , Hong Yuan , Zhili Ma , Xin Ma

The global energy landscape is undergoing a profound transformation, often referred to as the energy transition, driven by the urgent need to mitigate climate change, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and ensure sustainable energy supplies.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-08 Stavros Sykiotis

This paper addresses the eco-driving problem for connected vehicles on urban roads, considering localization uncertainty. Eco-driving is defined as longitudinal speed planning and control on roads with the presence of a sequence of traffic…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-08 Eunhyek Joa , Eric Yongkeun Choi , Francesco Borrelli

Nowadays, transportation networks face the challenge of sub-optimal control policies that can have adverse effects on human health, the environment, and contribute to traffic congestion. Increased levels of air pollution and extended…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-25 Pedram Agand , Alexey Iskrov , Mo Chen

End-to-End driving is a promising paradigm as it circumvents the drawbacks associated with modular systems, such as their overwhelming complexity and propensity for error propagation. Autonomous driving transcends conventional traffic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-20 Pranav Singh Chib , Pravendra Singh

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has achieved significant advancements in technology and research with the development over several decades, and is widely used in many areas including computing vision, natural language processing, time-series…

As technology advances, cities are evolving into smart cities, with the ability to process large amounts of data and the increasing complexity and diversification of various elements within urban areas. Among the core systems of a smart…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Jaewoong Choi , Min Geun Song , Hyosun Lee , Chaeyeon Sagong , Sangbeom Park , Jaesung Lee , Jeong Do Yoo , Huy Kang Kim

This paper investigates the problem of ecological driving (eco-driving) of vehicle platoons. To reduce the probability of the platoon avoiding red lights and increase fuel efficiency, a two-layer control architecture is proposed. The first…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-22 Yan Wang , Rong Su , Wei Wang , Xiaoxu Liu , Bohui Wang

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is used to create more sustainable production methods and model climate change, making it a valuable tool in the fight against environmental degradation. This paper describes the paradox of an energy-consuming…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Arnault Pachot , Céline Patissier

Climate change is one of the defining challenges of the 21st century, and many in the robotics community are looking for ways to contribute. This paper presents a roadmap for climate-relevant robotics research, identifying high-impact…

In autonomous driving, perception systems are piv otal as they interpret sensory data to understand the envi ronment, which is essential for decision-making and planning. Ensuring the safety of these perception systems is fundamental for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Urvishkumar Bharti , Vikram Shahapur

Intelligent Systems (ISs) are technologically advanced machines, which perceive and respond to the environment around them. They are usually of various forms ranging from software to hardware. ISs are generally the fusion of Artificial…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-05-26 Sahil Mishra , Sanjaya Kumar Panda

E-mobility, or electric mobility, has emerged as a pivotal solution to address pressing environmental and sustainability concerns in the transportation sector. The depletion of fossil fuels, escalating greenhouse gas emissions, and the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-21 Sen Yan , Maqsood Hussain Shah , Ji Li , Noel O'Connor , Mingming Liu

Green Wave provides practical and advanced solutions to improve traffic efficiency and safety through network coordination. Nevertheless, the complete potential of Green Wave systems has yet to be explored. Utilizing emerging technologies…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-07-31 Kranthi Kumar Talluri , Christopher Stang , Galia Weidl

The perception module of self-driving vehicles relies on a multi-sensor system to understand its environment. Recent advancements in deep learning have led to the rapid development of approaches that integrate multi-sensory measurements to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-14 Xi Zhu , Likang Wang , Caifa Zhou , Xiya Cao , Yue Gong , Lei Chen

Edge intelligence is an emerging paradigm for real-time training and inference at the wireless edge, thus enabling mission-critical applications. Accordingly, base stations (BSs) and edge servers (ESs) need to be densely deployed, leading…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-10-28 Yuxuan Sun , Bowen Xie , Sheng Zhou , Zhisheng Niu

Connected and Automated Hybrid Electric Vehicles have the potential to reduce fuel consumption and travel time in real-world driving conditions. The eco-driving problem seeks to design optimal speed and power usage profiles based upon…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-01 Zhaoxuan Zhu , Nicola Pivaro , Shobhit Gupta , Abhishek Gupta , Marcello Canova