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Perovskite-organic tandem solar cells (P-O TSCs) hold great promise for next-generation thin-film photovoltaics, with steadily improving power conversion efficiency (PCE). However, the development of optimal interconnecting layers (ICLs)…

The theoretical maximum efficiency of a solar cell is typically characterized by a detailed balance of optical absorption and emission for a semiconductor in the limit of unity radiative efficiency and an ideal step-function response for…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-03-09 Joeson Wong , Stefan T. Omelchenko , Harry A. Atwater

A design tool was formulated for optimizing the efficiency of inorganic, thin-film, photovoltaic solar cells. The solar cell can have multiple semiconductor layers in addition to antireflection coatings, passivation layers, and buffer…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-23 Tom H. Anderson , Benjamin J. Civiletti , Peter Monk , Akhlesh Lakhtakia

We present a multiscale approach for modeling an intermediate-band solar cell based on a GaAs-GaAlAs quantum dot superlattice of cubic symmetry. Our framework combines high-accuracy theoretical calculations of the superlattice band…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-24 Naira Petrosyan , Lilit Yeganyan , Aram Manaselyan , Vram Mughnetsyan , Vidar Gudmundsson , Albert Kirakosyan

We demonstrate four and two-terminal perovskite-perovskite tandem solar cells with ideally matched bandgaps. We develop an infrared absorbing 1.2eV bandgap perovskite, $FA_{0.75}Cs_{0.25}Sn_{0.5}Pb_{0.5}I_3$, that can deliver 14.8 %…

In this paper, we investigate a multi-cell six-dimensional movable antenna (6DMA) network for enhancing downlink communication performance under inter-cell interference (ICI). Each base station (BS) is equipped with multiple 6DMA surfaces,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Qijun Jiang , Xiaodan Shao , Rui Zhang

Successful commercialization of Perovskite/Si tandem solar cells (P/Si TSCs) need a-priori estimation of technological benchmarks to outperform c-Si based technologies under field conditions. To this end, through detailed numerical…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-05 Ganga Vinod Chittiboina , Pradeep R. Nair

Luminescent coupling is a characteristic of multi-junction solar cells which has often been neglected in models of their performance. The effect describes the absorption of light emitted from a higher band gap semiconductor by a lower band…

While the basic principles and limitations of conventional solar cells are well understood, relatively little attention has gone toward maximizing the potential efficiency of photovoltaic devices based on shift currents. In this work, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-23 Ashley M. Cook , Benjamin M. Fregoso , Fernando de Juan , Sinisa Coh , Joel E. Moore

Selenium, the world's oldest photovoltaic material, has experienced a renaissance in research over the past decade, with certified solar cell efficiencies climbing from the historical record of 5% to breaking the 10% barrier. Its wide…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-14 Rasmus S. Nielsen

Characterization and modeling of co-channel interference is critical for the design and performance evaluation of realistic multi-cell cellular networks. In this paper, based on alpha stable processes, an analytical co-channel interference…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-12-18 Xiaohu Ge , Kun Huang , Cheng-Xiang Wang , Xuemin Hong , Xi Yang

We investigate physics based design of colloidal quantum dot (CQD) solar cells using self-consistent computational modeling. The significance of band alignment engineering and optimized carrier mobility are quantitatively explored as a…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-16 Roha Saad , Nauman Z. Butt

We investigate the possible performance gains of power control in multi-layer cellular systems where microcells and picocells are distributed within macrocells. Although multilayers in cellular networks help increase system capacity and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-03-29 Kemal Davaslioglu , Ender Ayanoglu

Following letter introduces a theoretical approach to investigate the effect of two-step GaN barrier layer growth methodology on the performance of InGaN/GaN MQW solar cell, in which a lower temperature GaN cap layer was grown on top of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-24 Saina Haghkish , Asghar Asgari

Among various types of perovskite-based tandem solar cells (TSCs), all-perovskite TSCs are of particular attractiveness for building- and vehicle-integrated photovoltaics, or space energy areas as they can be fabricated on flexible and…

The performance of a near-field thermophotovoltaic system with a tandem-cell structure composed of thin-film p-doped GaSb and n-doped InAs sub-cells on a gold backside reflector is theoretically investigated. The temperatures of the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-08-03 Payam Sabbaghi , Qing Ni , Liping Wang

In recent years, thanks to the advances in meta-materials, the concept of continuous-aperture MIMO (CAP-MIMO) is reinvestigated to achieve improved communication performance with limited antenna apertures. Unlike the classical MIMO composed…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-07-03 Zijian Zhang , Linglong Dai

A key challenge with large battery systems is heterogeneous currents and temperatures in modules with parallel-connected cells. Although extreme currents and temperatures are detrimental to the performance and lifetime of battery cells,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-10 Joseph Ross , Damien Frost , Efstratios Chatzinikolaou , Stephen Duncan , David Howey

In this work, we derive analytical expressions governing state-of-charge and current imbalance dynamics for two parallel-connected batteries. The model, based on equivalent circuits and an affine open circuit voltage relation, describes the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-10 Andrew Weng , Sravan Pannala , Jason B. Siegel , Anna G. Stefanopoulou

Although in cellular networks full-duplex and dynamic time-division duplexing promise increased spectrum efficiency, their potential is so far challenged by increased interference. While previous studies have shown that self-interference…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-10-23 José Mairton B. da Silva , Gustav Wikström , Ratheesh K. Mungara , Carlo Fischione