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In this paper, we propose DEXTER, an end to end system to extract information from tables present in medical health documents, such as electronic health records (EHR) and explanation of benefits (EOB). DEXTER consists of four sub-system…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Nandhinee PR , Harinath Krishnamoorthy , Koushik Srivatsan , Anil Goyal , Sudarsun Santhiappan

Joint entity and relation extraction is an essential task in natural language processing and knowledge graph construction. Existing approaches usually decompose the joint extraction task into several basic modules or processing steps to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-18 Yu-Ming Shang , Heyan Huang , Xian-Ling Mao

Usually, entity relation recognition systems either use a pipe-lined model that treats the entity tagging and relation identification as separate tasks or a joint model that simultaneously identifies the relation and entities. This paper…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-09-21 Venkata Sasank Pagolu

We introduce KPI-EDGAR, a novel dataset for Joint Named Entity Recognition and Relation Extraction building on financial reports uploaded to the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval (EDGAR) system, where the main objective is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-17 Tobias Deußer , Syed Musharraf Ali , Lars Hillebrand , Desiana Nurchalifah , Basil Jacob , Christian Bauckhage , Rafet Sifa

We target on the document-level relation extraction in an end-to-end setting, where the model needs to jointly perform mention extraction, coreference resolution (COREF) and relation extraction (RE) at once, and gets evaluated in an…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-05 Liyan Xu , Jinho D. Choi

Joint Multimodal Entity-Relation Extraction (JMERE) is a challenging task that aims to extract entities and their relations from text-image pairs in social media posts. Existing methods for JMERE require large amounts of labeled data.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Li Yuan , Yi Cai , Junsheng Huang

Electronic health records (EHRs) form an invaluable resource for training clinical decision support systems. To leverage the potential of such systems in high-risk applications, we need large, structured tabular datasets on which we can…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Paloma Rabaey , Adrick Tench , Stefan Heytens , Thomas Demeester

We propose a unified cross-domain transfer learning framework that leverages knowledge from multiple heterogeneous medical imaging datasets to improve performance across segmentation, classification, and object detection tasks. Our approach…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Ceausescu Ciprian-Mihai , Anghelina Ion-Marian , Alexe Dumitru-Bogdan

We introduce SpERT, an attention model for span-based joint entity and relation extraction. Our key contribution is a light-weight reasoning on BERT embeddings, which features entity recognition and filtering, as well as relation…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-30 Markus Eberts , Adrian Ulges

The integration of multimodal Electronic Health Records (EHR) data has significantly advanced clinical predictive capabilities. Existing models, which utilize clinical notes and multivariate time-series EHR data, often fall short of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Yinghao Zhu , Changyu Ren , Zixiang Wang , Xiaochen Zheng , Shiyun Xie , Junlan Feng , Xi Zhu , Zhoujun Li , Liantao Ma , Chengwei Pan

Multimodal named entity recognition (MNER) and multimodal relation extraction (MRE) are two fundamental subtasks in the multimodal knowledge graph construction task. However, the existing methods usually handle two tasks independently,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-02-21 Li Yuan , Yi Cai , Jin Wang , Qing Li

Distributed representations of medical concepts have been used to support downstream clinical tasks recently. Electronic Health Records (EHR) capture different aspects of patients' hospital encounters and serve as a rich source for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-01-07 Shaika Chowdhury , Chenwei Zhang , Philip S. Yu , Yuan Luo

This paper proposes a structure-aware decoding method based on large language models to address the difficulty of traditional approaches in maintaining both semantic integrity and structural consistency in nested and overlapping entity…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Zhimin Qiu , Di Wu , Feng Liu , Yuxiao Wang

The research explores the utilization of a deep learning model employing an attention mechanism in medical text mining. It targets the challenge of analyzing unstructured text information within medical data. This research seeks to enhance…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Lingxi Xiao , Muqing Li , Yinqiu Feng , Meiqi Wang , Ziyi Zhu , Zexi Chen

A significant portion of the data available today is found within tables. Therefore, it is necessary to use automated table extraction to obtain thorough results when data-mining. Today's popular state-of-the-art methods for table…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-04-26 Zach Colter , Morteza Fayazi , Zineb Benameur-El , Serafina Kamp , Shuyan Yu , Ronald Dreslinski

Document-level relation extraction faces two overlooked challenges: long-tail problem and multi-label problem. Previous work focuses mainly on obtaining better contextual representations for entity pairs, hardly address the above…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-12-21 Ridong Han , Tao Peng , Benyou Wang , Lu Liu , Xiang Wan

In coreference resolution, it is important to consider all members of a coreference cluster and decide about all of them at once. This technique can help to avoid losing precision and also in finding long-distance relations. The presented…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-07-09 Aref Jafari , Ali Ghodsi

We introduce a hybrid human-automated system that provides scalable entity-risk relation extractions across large data sets. Given an expert-defined keyword taxonomy, entities, and data sources, the system returns text extractions based on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-09-24 Berk Ekmekci , Eleanor Hagerman , Blake Howald

Decentralized collaborative learning under data heterogeneity and privacy constraints has rapidly advanced. However, existing solutions like federated learning, ensembles, and transfer learning, often fail to adequately serve the unique…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Norah Alballa , Wenxuan Zhang , Ziquan Liu , Ahmed M. Abdelmoniem , Mohamed Elhoseiny , Marco Canini

Few-shot Continual Relations Extraction (FCRE) is an emerging and dynamic area of study where models can sequentially integrate knowledge from new relations with limited labeled data while circumventing catastrophic forgetting and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Quyen Tran , Nguyen Xuan Thanh , Nguyen Hoang Anh , Nam Le Hai , Trung Le , Linh Van Ngo , Thien Huu Nguyen