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Plantar pressure measurement, or pedobarography, is an essential tool for analyzing human motion in healthy individuals and patients. Across the reviewed literature, sensor insoles are motivated as wearable, mobile solutions for assessing…

Wearable sensors are gaining in popularity because they enable outdoor experimental monitoring. This paper presents a cost-effective sensorised insole based on a mesh of tactile capacitive sensors. Each sensor's spatial resolution is about…

The energy absorption and impact attenuation of low density polyurea (PU) foams (140 - 220 kg/m3) is presented. The stress-strain behavior, energy absorption, cushioning efficiency, and energy return (resilience) are measured at a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-03-08 Brian J. Ramirez , Vijay Gupta

Ultra-low-density elastomeric foams enable lightweight systems that combine high compliance with efficient energy return. In high-performance racing shoes, these foams are critical for low weight, high cushioning, and efficient energy…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Jeremy A. McCulloch , Scott L. Delp , Ellen Kuhl

Sensorized insoles provide a tool for gait studies and health monitoring during daily life. For users to accept such insoles they need to be comfortable and lightweight. Previous work has already demonstrated that estimation of ground…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Nick Willemstein , Saivimal Sridar , Herman van der Kooij , Ali Sadeghi

Mycelium bound composites are promising materials for a diverse range of applications including wearables and building elements. Their functionality surpasses some of the capabilities of traditionally passive materials, such as synthetic…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2022-10-06 Anna Nikolaidou , Neil Phillips , Michail-Antisthenis Tsompanas , Andrew Adamatzky

A complete smart insole solution that continuously monitors the foot plantar pressure and temperature can detect foot complications early and that too from the convenience of the user home. Widespread health complications such as Diabetic…

The study discusses the design and fabrication of flexible pressure sensors using Ecoflex/Graphene composites. The fabricated sensor is used for the application of intuitive monitoring of human quality gaits and implementation of the soft…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-27 Muhammad Adeel , Hasnain Ali , Afaque Manzoor Soomro , Muhammad Waqas

Achieving an optimal biomechanical environment within bone scaffolds is critical for promoting tissue regeneration, particularly in load-bearing anatomical sites where rigid fixation can induce stress shielding and compromise healing.…

Understanding internal joint loading is critical for diagnosing gait-related diseases such as knee osteoarthritis; however, current methods of measuring joint risk factors are time-consuming, expensive, and restricted to lab settings. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-31 Archit Kambhamettu , Samantha Snyder , Maliheh Fakhar , Samuel Audia , Ross Miller , Jae Kun Shim , Aniket Bera

New additive manufacturing methods are needed to realize more complex soft robots. One example is soft fluidic robotics, which exploits fluidic power and stiffness gradients. Porous structures are an interesting type for this approach, as…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-10-27 Nick Willemstein , Herman van der Kooij , Ali Sadeghi

The design of a mouldboard (MB) plough is critical for achieving efficient soil inversion, which directly impacts soil aeration, weed control, and overall agricultural productivity. In this work, a design modification of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-04 Vinay Badewale , Sujith Reddy Jaggannagari , Prasad Avilala , Ratna Kumar Annabattula

Foot plantar pressure monitoring is an important tool for biomechanical assessment of posture, foot complications due to callus formation and wounds and for sports applications. The pronounced cost associated with commercial plantar…

This work presents P2P-Insole, a low-cost approach for estimating and visualizing 3D human skeletal data using insole-type sensors integrated with IMUs. Each insole, fabricated with e-textile garment techniques, costs under USD 1, making it…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-05 Atsuya Watanabe , Ratna Aisuwarya , Lei Jing

It is important to understand how bipedal walkers balance and walk effectively on granular materials, such as sand and loose dirt, etc. This paper first presents a computational approach to obtain the motion and energy analysis of bipedal…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-02 Xunjie Chen , Jingang Yi , Hao Wang

Protective applications require energy-absorbing materials that are soft and compressible enough to absorb kinetic energy from impacts, yet stiff enough to bear crushing loads. Achieving this balance requires careful consideration of both…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-21 Abhishek Gupta , Komal Chawla , Ramathasan Thevamaran

The mechanical behavior of closed-cell foams in compression is analyzed by means of the finite element simulation of a representative volume element of the microstructure. The digital model of the foam includes the most relevant details of…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-08 M. Marvi-Mashhadi , C. S. Lopes , J. LLorca

In this paper, a fundamental understanding of the densification mechanics of polymeric syntactic foams under compressive loading is established. These syntactic foams are closed cell composite foams with thin-walled microballoons dispersed…

For getting good sleep quality, an improved approach of new mattress development based on the pressure sensors for body-contouring uniform support is proposed in this paper. This method solved the problems of innerspring mattresses that…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-08-12 Hsiu-Chen Hsu , Rong-Chin Lo

With the rising threat of ballistic impacts, it is critical to devise a solution that is both efficient and economical. Recently, Polymer Matrix Sand Composites (PMSCs) have emerged as a viable cost-effective option. This ongoing research…

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