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It is well known that every Del Pezzo surface of degree 5 defined over k is parametrizable over k. In this paper we give an efficient construction for parametrizing, as well as algorithms for constructing examples in every isomorphism class…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-18 Jon Gonzalez-Sanchez , Michael Harrison , Irene Polo-Blanco , Josef Schicho

This is the fourth of a series of papers studying real algebraic threefolds, but the methods are mostly independent from the previous ones. Let $f:X\to C$ be a map of a smooth projective real algebraic 3-fold to a curve $C$ whose general…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 János Kollár

Mysterious duality is a relationship, described by Vafa in 2000, between $\frac12$-BPS branes in Type II supergravity in dimension $D=d+2$ and rational curves on del Pezzo surfaces of degree $d$. We show that both sides of this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Alastair King

We find necessary and sufficient conditions for the foliation defined by level sets of a function f(x_{1},...,x_{n}) to be totally geodesic in a torsion-free connection and apply them to find the conditions for d-webs of hypersurfaces to be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-31 Vladislav V. Goldberg , Valentin V. Lychagin

We develop a strategy to classify the components of the space of sections of a del Pezzo fibration over $\mathbb{P}^{1}$. In particular, we prove the Movable Bend and Break lemma for del Pezzo fibrations. Our approach is motivated by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-03 Brian Lehmann , Sho Tanimoto

Let K be a CM-field, i.e., a totally complex quadratic extension of a totally real field F. Let X be a g-dimensional abelian variety admitting an algebra embedding of F into the rational endomorphisms of X. Let A be the product of X and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Eyal Markman

In this article, we give the classification of normal del Pezzo surfaces of rank one with at most log canonical singularities containing the affine plane defined over an algebraically non-closed field of characteristic zero. As an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-24 Masatomo Sawahara

Let $X$ be a del Pezzo surface over the function field of a complex curve. We study the behavior of rational points on $X$ leading to bounds on the counting function in Geometric Manin's Conjecture. A key tool is the Movable Bend and Break…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Brian Lehmann , Sho Tanimoto

Real, complex, and tropical algebraic geometry join forces in a new branch of mathematical physics called positive geometry. We develop the positive geometry of del Pezzo surfaces and their moduli spaces, viewed as very affine varieties.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Nick Early , Alheydis Geiger , Marta Panizzut , Bernd Sturmfels , Claudia He Yun

We introduce a formalism for computing bond percolation properties of a class of correlated and clustered random graphs. This class of graphs is a generalization of the Configuration Model where nodes of different types are connected via…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-10-06 Antoine Allard , Laurent Hébert-Dufresne , Pierre-André Noël , Vincent Marceau , Louis J. Dubé

We prove a criterion of nonsingularity of a complete intersection of two fiberwise quadrics in a scroll over $P^1$. As a corollary we derive the following addition to the Alexeev theorem on rationality of standard Del Pezzo fibrations of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Constantin Shramov

We determine the Desarguesian planes which hold $r$-nets with ovals and those which hold $r$-nets with hyperovals for every $r \le 7$.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David A. Drake , Kevin Keating

We study the topology of the Megaparsec Cosmic Web on the basis of the Alpha Shapes of the galaxy distribution. The simplicial complexes of the alpha shapes are used to determine the set of Betti numbers ($\beta_{\rm k},k=1,...,D$), which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-06-15 Rien van de Weygaert , Gert Vegter , Erwin Platen , Bob Eldering , Nico Kruithof

Hyperbolism of a given curve with respect to a point and a line is an interesting construct, a special kind of geometric locus, not frequent in the literature. While networking between two different kinds of mathematical software, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Thierry Dana-Picard

Graphene as a two-dimensional (2D) topological Dirac semimetal has attracted much attention for its outstanding properties and potential applications. However, three-dimensional (3D) topological semimetals for carbon materials are still…

We study lines on smooth cubic surfaces over the field of $p$-adic numbers, from a theoretical and computational point of view. Segre showed that the possible counts of such lines are $0,1,2,3,5,7,9,15$ or $27$. We show that each of these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Rida Ait El Manssour , Yassine El Maazouz , Enis Kaya , Kemal Rose

We determine which codimension two Hodge classes on $J\times J$, where $J$ is a general abelian surface, deform to Hodge classes on a family of abelian fourfolds of Weil type. If a Hodge class deforms, there is in general a unique such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Bert van Geemen

A general net of quadric surfaces, together with a choice of a base point, defines a net of plane cubics via the Gale transformation of the remaining seven base points. To both nets, one can also naturally associate the same smooth plane…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Masafumi Hattori , Theodoros Stylianos Papazachariou , Aline Zanardini

Let $K$ be a number field and $S$ a finite set of primes of $K$. Scholl proved that there are only finitely many $K$-isomorphism classes of del Pezzo surfaces of any degree $1 \le d \le 9$ over $K$ with good reduction away from $S$. Let…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-19 Maryam Nowroozi

We complete the classification of automorphism groups of del Pezzo surfaces over algebraically closed fields of odd positive characteristic.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-19 Igor Dolgachev , Gebhard Martin