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This is an expanded version of our work [AN88], 1988, in Russian. We classify del Pezzo surfaces over C with log terminal singularities of index \le 2. By classification, we understand a description of the intersection graph of all…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Valery Alexeev , Viacheslav V. Nikulin

We construct biregular models of families of log Del Pezzo surfaces with rigid cyclic quotient singularities such that a general member in each family is wellformed and quasismooth. Each biregular model consists of infinite series of such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-14 Muhammad Imran Qureshi

The set $\mathbf{F}(d)$ of foliations of degree $d$ on the complex projective plane can be identified with a Zariski's open set of a projective space of dimension $(d+2)^2-2$ on which acts $\mathrm{Aut}(\mathbb{P}^{2}_{\mathbb{C}})$. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-12-12 Samir Bedrouni

We study the behavior of algebraic connectivity in a weighted graph that is subject to site percolation, random deletion of the vertices. Using a refined concentration inequality for random matrices we show in our main theorem that the…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Sohail Bahmani , Justin Romberg , Prasad Tetali

Confocal conics form an orthogonal net. Supplementing this net with one of the following: 1) the net of Cartesian coordinate lines aligned along the principal axes of conics, 2) the net of Apollonian pencils of circles whose foci coincide…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Sergey I. Agafonov

The Ciliberto-Di Gennaro conjecture predicts that a nodal hypersurface of degree $d\geq 3$ with at most $2(d-2)(d-1)$ nodes is either factorial, or contains a plane and has at least $(d-1)^2$ nodes, or contains a quadric surface and has…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Remke Kloosterman

We compute the coregularity of del Pezzo surfaces with du Val singularities. To this aim, we study the relation between del Pezzo surfaces of degree $1$ and elliptic fibrations. It turns out that del Pezzo surfaces with positive…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Konstantin Loginov , Andrey Trepalin

We classify nets of conics in Desarguesian projective planes over finite fields of odd order, namely, two-dimensional linear systems of conics containing a repeated line. Our proof is geometric in the sense that we solve the equivalent…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-16 Michel Lavrauw , Tomasz Popiel , John Sheekey

Let D = {D_{1},...,D_{l}} be an arrangement of smooth hypersurfaces with normal crossings on the complex projective space P^n and let \Omega^{1}_{P^n}(log D) be the logarithmic bundle attached to it. Following [1], we show that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-08 Elena Angelini

Given integers $d\ge 3$ and $N\ge 3$. Let $G$ be a finite abelian group acting faithfully and linearly on a smooth hypersurface of degree $d$ in the complex projective space $\mathbb{P}^{N-1}$. Suppose $G\subset PGL(N, \mathbb{C})$ can be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-09 Zhiwei Zheng

We discuss the strong rational connectedness of smooth rationally connected surfaces. We prove in lots of cases, including the smooth locus of a log del Pezzo surface, the rational connectedness indeed implies the strong rational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-30 Chenyang Xu

The main change with respect to the previous version is a change of terminology : we call "ordinary" the webs previously called "regular". A holomorphic $d$-web of codimension one in dimension $n$ is "ordinary", if it satisfies to some…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-10-13 Vincent Cavalier , Daniel Lehmann

We construct two small resolutions of singularities of the Coble fourfold (the double cover of the four-dimensional projective space branched over the Igusa quartic). We use them to show that all $S_6$-invariant three-dimensional quartics…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-18 Ivan Cheltsov , Alexander Kuznetsov , Constantin Shramov

We consider 3-webs, hyper-para-complex structures and integrable Segre structures on manifolds of even dimension and generalise the second heavenly Pleba\'nski equation in the context of higher-dimensional hyper-para-complex structures. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-25 Wojciech Krynski

Systems which consist of many localized constituents interacting with each other can be represented by complex networks. Consistently, network science has become highly popular in vast fields focusing on natural, artificial and social…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-06-29 Rute Oliveira , Samuraí Brito , Luciano R. da Silva , Constantino Tsallis

Through detailed analysis of scores of publicly available data sets corresponding to a wide range of large-scale networks, from communication and road networks to various forms of social networks, we explore a little-studied geometric…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-07-02 W. Sean Kennedy , Onuttom Narayan , Iraj Saniee

Let W -> X be a real smooth projective threefold fibred by rational curves. Koll\'ar proved that if W(R) is orientable a connected component N of W(R) is essentially either a Seifert fibred manifold or a connected sum of lens spaces. Let k…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-26 Fabrizio Catanese , Frédéric Mangolte

We classify quartic del Pezzo surface fibrations over the projective line via numerical invariants, giving explicit examples for small values of the invariants. For generic such fibrations, we describe explicitly the geometry of spaces of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-31 Brendan Hassett , Yuri Tschinkel

Let F be R or C, d the dimension of F over R. Denote by P(F) either the affine plane A(F) or the hyperbolic plane H(F) over F. An arrangement L of k lines in P(F) (pairwise non-parallel in the hyperbolic case) has a link at infinity K(L)…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lee Rudolph

We study four-dimensional N=1 gauge theories which arise from D3-brane probes of toric Calabi-Yau threefolds. There are some standing paradoxes in the literature regarding relations among (p,q)-webs, toric diagrams and various phases of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Bo Feng , Yang-Hui He , Francis Lam