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This paper investigates lozenge tilings of non-convex hexagonal regions and more specifically the asymptotic fluctuations of the tilings within and near the strip formed by opposite cuts in the regions, when the size of the regions tend to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-16 Mark Adler , Kurt Johansson , Pierre van Moerbeke

We consider banana shaped regions as examples of compact regions, whose boundary has two conical singularities. Their regularised holographic entropy is calculated with all divergent as well as finite terms. The coefficient of the squared…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-29 Harald Dorn

Flat space holography is an open and hard problem existing several different approaches, which may finally turn out to be consistent with each other, in the literature to tackle it. Focusing on how bulk emergent spacetime is encoded in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-01 Yuefeng Liu

We expand our recent work on the outer entropy, a holographic coarse-grained entropy defined by maximizing the boundary entropy while fixing the classical bulk data outside some surface. When the surface is marginally trapped and satisfies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-26 Netta Engelhardt , Aron C. Wall

Analytic continuations of holographic entanglement entropy in which the boundary subregion extends along a timelike direction have brought a promise of a novel, time-centric probe of the emergence of spacetime. We propose that the bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-02 Michal P. Heller , Fabio Ori , Alexandre Serantes

The intrinsic shape of galactic bulges in nearby galaxies provides crucial information to separate bulge types. We intended to derive accurate constraints to the intrinsic shape of bulges to provide new clues on their formation mechanisms…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-07 L. Costantin , J. Méndez-Abreu , E. M. Corsini , M. C. Eliche-Moral , T. Tapia , L. Morelli , E. Dalla Bontà , A. Pizzella

Entanglement entropy for a spatial partition of a quantum system is studied in theories which admit a dual description in terms of the anti-de Sitter (AdS) gravity one dimension higher. A general proof of the holographic formula which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Dmitri V. Fursaev

Causal holographic information [1] is a variant of the Ryu-Takayanagi proposal for the entanglement entropy of a spatial region in the context of AdS/CFT, but with the bulk surface defined by causality rather than extremality. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-18 Ben Freivogel , Benjamin Mosk

We show that a polygon can be uniquely determined by the lengths of non-central sections supporting a piecewise-analytic hedgehog in the interior of the polygon. We also prove the analogous result for slab areas - centrally-symmetric…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Brendan Matthews

The Ryu-Takayanagi conjecture provides a holographic description for the entanglement entropy for the strongly coupled holographic CFTs in the semi-classical limit. It proposes that the entanglement entropy is given by the area of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-19 Jun Tsujimura

We study the geometrical and topological properties of the bulk (environment space) when we modify the geometry or topology of a brane-world. Through the characterization of a spherically symmetric space-time as a local brane-world immersed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-27 Edmundo M. Monte

The Galactic bulge is now considered to be the inner three-dimensional part of the Milky Way's bar. It has a peanut shape and is characterized by cylindrical rotation. In N-body simulations, box/peanut bulges arise from disks through bar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-08-04 Ortwin Gerhard

It was shown recently, building on work of Alexakis, Balehowksy, and Nachman that the geometry of (some portion of) a manifold with boundary is uniquely fixed by the areas of a foliation of two-dimensional disk-shaped surfaces anchored to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Ning Bao , ChunJun Cao , Sebastian Fischetti , Jason Pollack , Yibo Zhong

A historical review of our understanding of bulges is first presented, highlighting similarities and differences between bulges and ellipticals. Then, some topics of current interest are reviewed, bypassing stellar population questions and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Bureau

The covariant holographic entropy conjecture of AdS/CFT relates the entropy of a boundary region R to the area of an extremal surface in the bulk spacetime. This extremal surface can be obtained by a maximin construction, allowing many new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-07 Aron C. Wall

We develop further the investigations in arXiv:2210.12963 [hep-th] on de Sitter space, extremal surfaces and time entanglement. We discuss the no-boundary de Sitter extremal surface areas as certain analytic continuations from $AdS$ while…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-03 K. Narayan

In holographic duality, if a boundary state has a geometric description that realizes the Ryu-Takayanagi proposal then its entanglement entropies must obey certain inequalities that together define the so-called holographic entropy cone. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Bartlomiej Czech , Xi Dong

We propose a reconstruction of general bulk surfaces in any dimension in terms of the differential entropy in the boundary field theory. In particular, we extend the proof of Headrick et al. to calculate the area of a general class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Bartlomiej Czech , Xi Dong , James Sully

We propose that holographic entanglement entropy can be calculated at arbitrary orders in the bulk Planck constant using the concept of a "quantum extremal surface": a surface which extremizes the generalized entropy, i.e. the sum of area…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-27 Netta Engelhardt , Aron C. Wall

We study gravitational algebras on spacetimes with two extremal surfaces. In the example of a long wormhole with two asymptotic AdS boundaries and two compact extremal surfaces, we discuss the assignment of gravitational algebras to various…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-05 Xuchen Cao , Thomas Faulkner , Zhencheng Wang