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A significant increase in renewable energy production is necessary to achieve the UN's net-zero emission targets for 2050. Using power-electronic controllers, such as Phase Locked Loops (PLLs), to keep grid-tied renewable resources in…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-23 Rahul Nellikkath , Andreas Venzke , Mohammad Kazem Bakhshizadeh , Ilgiz Murzakhanov , Spyros Chatzivasileiadis

This study concerns the development of a data-based compact model for the prediction of the fluid temperature evolution in district heating (DH) pipeline networks. This so-called "reduced-order model" (ROM) is obtained from reduction of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Mengting Jiang , Michel Speetjens , Camilo Rindt , David Smeulders

A novel physics-informed operator learning technique based on spectral methods is introduced to model the complex behavior of heterogeneous materials. The Lippmann-Schwinger operator in Fourier space is employed to construct physical…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-26 Ali Harandi , Hooman Danesh , Kevin Linka , Stefanie Reese , Shahed Rezaei

Digital twins require computationally-efficient reduced-order models (ROMs) that can accurately describe complex dynamics of physical assets. However, constructing ROMs from noisy high-dimensional data is challenging. In this work, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Nicolò Botteghi , Paolo Motta , Andrea Manzoni , Paolo Zunino , Mengwu Guo

Accurate modeling of personalized cardiovascular dynamics is crucial for non-invasive monitoring and therapy planning. State-of-the-art physics-informed neural network (PINN) approaches employ deep, multi-branch architectures with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Ryan Chappell , Chayan Banerjee , Kien Nguyen , Clinton Fookes

The integration of reduced-order models (ROMs) with high-performance computing (HPC) is critical for developing digital twins, particularly for real-time monitoring and predictive maintenance of industrial systems. This paper presents a…

Dynamic mechanical metamaterials (MMs) are artificial media composed of periodic micro-structures, designed to manipulate wave propagation. Modeling and designing these materials can be computationally demanding due to the broad design…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-07-04 Weidi Wang , Alireza Amirkhizi

Non-intrusive model reduction is a promising solution to system dynamics prediction, especially in cases where data are collected from experimental campaigns or proprietary software simulations. In this work, we present a method for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-04 Leonidas Gkimisis , Thomas Richter , Peter Benner

We generate data-driven reduced order models (ROMs) for inversion of the one and two dimensional Schr\"odinger equation in the spectral domain given boundary data at a few frequencies. The ROM is the Galerkin projection of the Schr\"odinger…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Liliana Borcea , Vladimir Druskin , Alexander V. Mamonov , Shari Moskow , Mikhail Zaslavsky

In this paper, a reduced-order model (ROM) based on the proper orthogonal decomposition and the discrete empirical interpolation method is proposed for efficiently simulating time-fractional partial differential equations (TFPDEs). Both…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-07 Hongfei Fu , Hong Wang , Zhu Wang

In this work, we propose a framework that constructs reduced order models for nonlinear structural mechanics in a nonintrusive fashion, and can handle large scale simulations. We identify three steps that are carried out separately in time,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-02 Fabien Casenave , Nissrine Akkari , Felipe Bordeu , Christian Rey , David Ryckelynck

Reduced Order Models (ROMs) have been regarded as an efficient alternative to conventional high-fidelity Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) for accelerating the design and optimization processes in engineering applications. Many industrial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Shenhui Ruan , Andreas G. Class , Gianluigi Rozza

Time-dependent partial differential equations are ubiquitous in physics-based modeling, but they remain computationally intensive in many-query scenarios, such as real-time forecasting, optimal control, and uncertainty quantification.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-26 Sven Dummer , Dongwei Ye , Christoph Brune

This paper proposes a data-driven approach for optimal power flow (OPF) based on the stacked extreme learning machine (SELM) framework. SELM has a fast training speed and does not require the time-consuming parameter tuning process compared…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-02 Xingyu Lei , Zhifang Yang , Juan Yu , Junbo Zhao , Qian Gao , Hongxin Yu

Reduced order modeling (ROM) provides an efficient framework to compute solutions of parametric problems. Basically, it exploits a set of precomputed high-fidelity solutions --- computed for properly chosen parameters, using a full-order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Nicola Demo , Marco Tezzele , Gianluigi Rozza

An extended formulation of out-of-time-ordered correlators (OTOCs), which quantify noncommutative operator growth and information scrambling in quantum many-body systems, is developed for turbulence dynamics as a representative of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-02-26 Motoki Nakata

Emerging technologies like hypersonic aircraft, space exploration vehicles, and batteries avail fluid circulation in embedded microvasculatures for efficient thermal regulation. Modeling is vital during these engineered systems' design and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-16 N. V. Jagtap , M. K. Mudunuru , K. B. Nakshatrala

Recent research in non-intrusive data-driven model order reduction (MOR) enabled accurate and efficient approximation of parameterized ordinary differential equations (ODEs). However, previous studies have focused on constant parameters,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Jonas Kneifl , Julian Hay , Jörg Fehr

Spectral submanifolds (SSMs) have emerged as accurate and predictive model reduction tools for dynamical systems defined either by equations or data sets. While finite-elements (FE) models belong to the equation-based class of problems,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Mattia Cenedese , Jacopo Marconi , George Haller , Shobhit Jain

Although an increased availability of computational resources has enabled high-fidelity simulations of turbulent flows, the RANS models are still the dominant tools for industrial applications. However, the predictive capabilities of RANS…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-11-19 Jian-Xun Wang , Jinlong Wu , Julia Ling , Gianluca Iaccarino , Heng Xiao