English
Related papers

Related papers: Second Harmonic Generation from Ultracold Bosons i…

200 papers

Prospects for reaching persistent entanglement between two spatially separated atomic Bose-Einstein condensates are outlined. The system set-up comprises of two condensates loaded in an optical lattice, which, in return, is confined within…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-05 Chaitanya Joshi , Jonas Larson

We use quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations to study the combined effects of harmonic confinement and temperature for bosons in a two dimensional optical lattice. The scale invariant, finite temperature, state diagram is presented for the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-18 K. W. Mahmud , E. N. Duchon , Y. Kato , N. Kawashima , R. T. Scalettar , N. Trivedi

We introduce a hybrid optomechanical system containing an annularly trapped Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) inside an optical cavity driven by Lauguerre-Gaussian (LG) modes. Spiral phase elements serve as the end mirrors of the cavity such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-03 Sanket Das , Pardeep Kumar , M. Bhattacharya , Tarak N. Dey

We give an overview on current experiments on Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in a one-dimensional (1D) optical lattice. We introduce measurements of ground state, tunnelling and dynamical properties as well as investigations of atom…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-11 S. Burger , F. S. Cataliotti , F. Ferlaino , C. Fort , P. Maddaloni , F. Minardi , M. Inguscio

We study the temporal expansion of an ultracold Bose gas in two-dimensional, square optical lattices. The gas is described by the Bose-Hubbard model deep in the superfluid regime, with initially all bosons condensed in the central site of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-03-17 Mauricio Trujillo-Martinez , Anna Posazhennikova , Johann Kroha

Ultracold bosons in optical lattices are one of the few systems where bosonic matter is known to exhibit strong correlations. Here we push the frontier of our understanding of interacting bosons in optical lattices by adding synthetic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-01-03 Daisuke Yamamoto , I. B. Spielman , C. A. R. Sá de Melo

Using the axially-symmetric time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation we study the phase coherence in a repulsive Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) trapped by a harmonic and an one-dimensional optical lattice potential to describe the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Sadhan K. Adhikari

We consider a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) loaded into a one-dimensional optical cavity under the combined action of an external potential and atom-cavity coupling with mutually incommensurate periods. Such configuration enables the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-02-23 Pedro S. Gil , Vladimir V. Konotop

An ultracold gas of coupled two-component atoms in an optical field is studied. Due to the internal two-level structure of the atoms, three competing energy terms exist; atomic kinetic, atomic internal, and atom-atom interaction energies. A…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-11 Jonas Larson , Jani-Petri Martikainen

Both mixtures of atomic Bose-Einstein condensates and systems with atoms trapped in optical lattices have been intensely explored theoretically, mainly due to the exceptional developments on the experimental side. We investigate the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-02-28 R. H. Chaviguri , T. Comparin , M. Di Liberto , M. A. Caracanhas

We analyze the decay of ultracold atoms from an optical lattice with loss form a single lattice site. If the initial state is dynamically stable a suitable amount of dissipation can stabilize a Bose-Einstein condensate, such that it remains…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-07-08 Georgios Kordas , Sandro Wimberger , Dirk Witthaut

We extend the idea of quantum phase transitions of light in the photonic Bose-Hubbard model with interactions to two atomic species by a self-consistent mean field theory. The excitation of two-level atoms interacting with coherent photon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Soi-Chan Lei , Tai-Kai Ng , Ray-Kuang Lee

Bosonic atoms trapped in an optical lattice at very low temperatures, can be modeled by the Bose-Hubbard model. In this paper, we propose a slave-boson approach for dealing with the Bose-Hubbard model, which enables us to analytically…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-13 D. B. M. Dickerscheid , D. van Oosten , P. J. H. Denteneer , H. T. C. Stoof

We predict the loss of superfluidity in a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) trapped in a combined optical and axially-symmetric harmonic potentials during a resonant collective excitation initiated by a periodic modulation of the atomic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Sadhan K. Adhikari

We study the properties of coupled linear and nonlinear resonances. The fundamental phenomena and the level crossing scenarios are introduced for a nonlinear two-level system with one decaying state, describing the dynamics of a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-08-12 D. Witthaut , E. M. Graefe , S. Wimberger , H. J. Korsch

Basic properties of cold Bose atoms in optical lattices are reviewed. The main principles of correct self-consistent description of arbitrary systems with Bose-Einstein condensate are formulated. Theoretical methods for describing regular…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. I. Yukalov

In this study, a standing wave in an optical nanocavity with Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) constitutes a one-dimensional optical lattice potential in the presence of a finite two bodies atomic interaction. We report that the interaction of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-24 M. Javed Akram , Fazal Ghafoor , M. Miskeen Khan , Farhan Saif

We consider a hybrid atom-optomechanical system consisting of a mechanical membrane inside an optical cavity and an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate outside the cavity. The condensate is confined in an optical lattice potential formed by a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-03-03 Jia-Ming Cheng , Zheng-Wei Zhou , Guang-Can Guo , Han Pu , Xiang-Fa Zhou

Motivated by recent experiments on cold atomic gases in ultra high finesse optical cavities, we consider the problem of a two-band Bose--Hubbard model coupled to quantum light. Photoexcitation promotes carriers between the bands and we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 M. J. Bhaseen , M. Hohenadler , A. O. Silver , B. D. Simons

Optical lattices are essential tools in ultra-cold atomic physics. Here we demonstrate theoretically that sub-wavelength confinement can be achieved in these lattices through superoscillations. This generic wave phenomenon occurs when a…