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Achieving a consistent and compact 3D segmentation field is crucial for maintaining semantic coherence across views and accurately representing scene structures. Previous 3D scene segmentation methods rely on video segmentation models to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Wenhao Hu , Wenhao Chai , Shengyu Hao , Xiaotong Cui , Xuexiang Wen , Jenq-Neng Hwang , Gaoang Wang

General purpose semantic segmentation relies on a backbone CNN network to extract discriminative features that help classify each image pixel into a 'seen' object class (ie., the object classes available during training) or a background…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-06 Ce Wang , Moshiur Farazi , Nick Barnes

Recent advances in object segmentation have demonstrated that deep neural networks excel at object segmentation for specific classes in color and depth images. However, their performance is dictated by the number of classes and objects used…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-29 Chahat Deep Singh , Nitin J. Sanket , Chethan M. Parameshwara , Cornelia Fermüller , Yiannis Aloimonos

Parts represent a basic unit of geometric and semantic similarity across different objects. We argue that part knowledge should be composable beyond the observed object classes. Towards this, we present 3D Compositional Zero-shot Learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-18 Muhammad Ferjad Naeem , Evin Pınar Örnek , Yongqin Xian , Luc Van Gool , Federico Tombari

The recent Gaussian Splatting achieves high-quality and real-time novel-view synthesis of the 3D scenes. However, it is solely concentrated on the appearance and geometry modeling, while lacking in fine-grained object-level scene…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Mingqiao Ye , Martin Danelljan , Fisher Yu , Lei Ke

We investigate transductive zero-shot point cloud semantic segmentation, where the network is trained on seen objects and able to segment unseen objects. The 3D geometric elements are essential cues to imply a novel 3D object type. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-02 Runnan Chen , Xinge Zhu , Nenglun Chen , Wei Li , Yuexin Ma , Ruigang Yang , Wenping Wang

Injecting semantics into 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has recently garnered significant attention. While current approaches typically distill 3D semantic features from 2D foundational models (e.g., CLIP and SAM) to facilitate novel view…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Wenbo Zhang , Lu Zhang , Ping Hu , Liqian Ma , Yunzhi Zhuge , Huchuan Lu

Current robotic systems can understand the categories and poses of objects well. But understanding physical properties like mass, friction, and hardness, in the wild, remains challenging. We propose a new method that reconstructs 3D objects…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Yinghao Shuai , Ran Yu , Yuantao Chen , Zijian Jiang , Xiaowei Song , Nan Wang , Jv Zheng , Jianzhu Ma , Meng Yang , Zhicheng Wang , Wenbo Ding , Hao Zhao

Reconstructing and segmenting scenes from unconstrained photo collections obtained from the Internet is a novel but challenging task. Unconstrained photo collections are easier to get than well-captured photo collections. These…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-11 Yongtang Bao , Chengjie Tang , Yuze Wang , Haojie Li

Despite the remarkable success of deep learning in medical imaging analysis, medical image segmentation remains challenging due to the scarcity of high-quality labeled images for supervision. Further, the significant domain gap between…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-26 Hedda Cohen Indelman , Elay Dahan , Angeles M. Perez-Agosto , Carmit Shiran , Doron Shaked , Nati Daniel

Current 3D scene segmentation methods are heavily dependent on manually annotated 3D training datasets. Such manual annotations are labor-intensive, and often lack fine-grained details. Importantly, models trained on this data typically…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Rui Huang , Songyou Peng , Ayca Takmaz , Federico Tombari , Marc Pollefeys , Shiji Song , Gao Huang , Francis Engelmann

Due to the computational complexity of 3D medical image segmentation, training with downsampled images is a common remedy for out-of-memory errors in deep learning. Nevertheless, as standard spatial convolution is sensitive to variations in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-09 Ken C. L. Wong , Hongzhi Wang , Tanveer Syeda-Mahmood

Understanding 3D scenes is pivotal for autonomous driving, robotics, and augmented reality. Recent semantic Gaussian Splatting approaches leverage large-scale 2D vision models to project 2D semantic features onto 3D scenes. However, they…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Tianyu Huang , Runnan Chen , Dongting Hu , Fengming Huang , Mingming Gong , Tongliang Liu

We present the first unified framework for rate-distortion-optimized compression and segmentation of 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS). While 3DGS has proven effective for both real-time rendering and semantic scene understanding, prior works…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Yu-Jen Tseng , Chia-Hao Kao , Jing-Zhong Chen , Alessandro Gnutti , Shao-Yuan Lo , Yen-Yu Lin , Wen-Hsiao Peng

Low-level 3D representations, such as point clouds, meshes, NeRFs and 3D Gaussians, are commonly used for modeling 3D objects and scenes. However, cognitive studies indicate that human perception operates at higher levels and interprets 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Zhirui Gao , Renjiao Yi , Yuhang Huang , Wei Chen , Chenyang Zhu , Kai Xu

Semantic understanding of 3D scenes is essential for robots to operate effectively and safely in complex environments. Existing methods for semantic scene reconstruction and semantic-aware novel view synthesis often rely on dense multi-view…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Sheng Ye , Zhen-Hui Dong , Ruoyu Fan , Tian Lv , Yong-Jin Liu

Conventional 3D medical image segmentation methods typically require learning heavy 3D networks (e.g., 3D-UNet), as well as large amounts of in-domain data with accurate pixel/voxel-level labels to avoid overfitting. These solutions are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Meng Zheng , Benjamin Planche , Zhongpai Gao , Terrence Chen , Richard J. Radke , Ziyan Wu

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has recently gained popularity for efficient scene rendering by representing scenes as explicit sets of anisotropic 3D Gaussians. However, most existing work focuses primarily on modeling external surfaces. In…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-12 Shuxin Liang , Yihan Xiao , Wenlu Tang

Existing semantic segmentation models heavily rely on dense pixel-wise annotations. To reduce the annotation pressure, we focus on a challenging task named zero-shot semantic segmentation, which aims to segment unseen objects with zero…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-18 Zhangxuan Gu , Siyuan Zhou , Li Niu , Zihan Zhao , Liqing Zhang

The field of 3D reconstruction from images has rapidly evolved in the past few years, first with the introduction of Neural Radiance Field (NeRF) and more recently with 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS). The latter provides a significant edge…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Avinash Paliwal , Wei Ye , Jinhui Xiong , Dmytro Kotovenko , Rakesh Ranjan , Vikas Chandra , Nima Khademi Kalantari