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The study of the fully heavy tetraquark state helps to better understand the characteristics of compact exotic hadrons formed by quarks and gluons. In this work, we systematically investigate the mass spectra and decay channels of fully…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-13 Xi Xia , Tao Guo

We present a QCD sum-rule determination of the heavy-quark kinetic energy inside a heavy meson, $-\lambda_1/2 m_Q$, which is consistent with the field-theory analog of the virial theorem. We obtain $-\lambda_1\approx (0.10\pm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Matthias Neubert

We study the D-wave c_bar s heavy meson doublets (1^-,2^-) and (2^-,3^-) using the method of QCD sum rule in the framework of heavy quark effective theory. Choosing the same threshold values omega_c around 2.7 Gev, we calculate the masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-07 Dan Zhou , Er-Liang Cui , Hua-Xing Chen , Li-Sheng Geng , Xiang Liu , Shi-Lin Zhu

We apply the method of QCD sum rules to study the structure $X$ newly observed by the BESIII Collaboration in the $\phi \eta^\prime$ mass spectrum in 2.0-2.1 GeV region in the $J/\psi \rightarrow \phi \eta \eta^\prime$ decay. We construct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-19 Er-Liang Cui , Hui-Min Yang , Hua-Xing Chen , Wei Chen , Cheng-Ping Shen

In this paper, we choose the scalar and axialvector diquark operators in the color antitriplet as the fundamental building blocks to construct the four-quark currents and investigate the diquark-antidiquark type axialvector tetraquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-27 Zhi-Gang Wang

Slight sophistications of the QCD sum-rule formalism may have great impact on the reliability of predicted hadron observables, as exemplified for the case of heavy-meson decay constants.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-07 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Silvano Simula

We use QCD sum rules to test the nature of the recently observed mesons Y(4260), Y(4350) and Y(4660), assumed to be exotic four-quark $(c\bar{c}q\bar{q})$ or $(c\bar{c}s\bar{s})$ states with $J^{PC}=1^{--}$. We work at leading order in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-28 R. M. Albuquerque , M. Nielsen

In this work, we extend our previous work on the $D^*\bar{D}^*$ molecular states with the $J^{PC}=0^{++}$, $1^{+-}$ and $2^{++}$ to investigate their two-body strong decays via the QCD sum rules based on rigorous quark-hadron duality. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-24 Tao Hong , Xiao-Song Yang , Zhi-Gang Wang

The study of the properties of doubly heavy baryons represents a promising area in particle physics. It can provide us with information about Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix elements and the low energy dynamics of QCD. They have a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-08 T. M. Aliev , S. Bilmis

We calculate the effects of finite density and temperature of isospin asymmetric strange hadronic matter, for different strangeness fractions, on the in-medium properties of vector $\left( D^{\ast}, D_{s}^{\ast}, B^{\ast},…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-29 Arvind Kumar , Rahul Chhabra

In this letter, we take the point of view that the X(1576) be tetraquark state which consists of a scalar-diquark and an anti-scalar-diquark in relative $P$-wave, and calculate its mass in the framework of the QCD sum rules approach. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Zhi-Gang Wang , Shao-Long Wan

We perform a coupled-channels study of the $bb\bar c\bar c$ and $bc\bar b\bar c$ tetraquark systems in a molecular approach using a constituent quark model which has been widely used to satisfactorily describe a broad range of properties of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-09 Pablo G. Ortega , David R. Entem , Francisco Fernández , Jorge Segovia

Within the complete heavy quark effective field theory (HQEFT), the QCD sum rule approach is used to evaluate the decay constants including 1/m_Q corrections and the Isgur-Wise function and other additional important wave functions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 W. Y. Wang , Y. L. Wu

Mass and full decay width of the hadronic tensor molecule $\mathcal{M}_{ \mathrm{T}}=B_c^{\ast +}B_c^{\ast -}$ are examined in the framework of QCD sum rule method. To find the mass $m$ and current coupling $\Lambda$ of this state, we use…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-17 S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi , H. Sundu

In this paper, we have systematically explored the mass spectrum of fully strange tetraquark candidates within the framework of QCD sum rules, focusing on states with quantum numbers $J^{PC}=0^{++}$, $0^{-+}$, $0^{--}$, $1^{--}$, $1^{+-}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-05 Bing-Dong Wan , Ji-Chong Yang

We study semileptonic decays of the scalar tetraquark $Z_{bc;\overline{u} \overline{d}}^{0}$ to final states $T_{bs;\overline{u}\overline{d} }^{-}e^{+}\nu_{e}$ and $T_{bs;\overline{u}\overline{d}}^{-}\mu^{+}\nu_{\mu}$ , which run through…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-02 H. Sundu , S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi

Using a relativized diquark model Hamiltonian, we calculate the masses of $J^{PC}=0^{++}$ ground-state tetraquarks in the following systems: $b s \bar b \bar s$, $bb \bar n \bar n$ ($n=u, d$), $bb \bar s \bar s$, $cc\bar c \bar c$, $b b…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-03 M. A. Bedolla , J. Ferretti , C. D. Roberts , E. Santopinto

We calculate the $\pi$, $\rho$, $\omega$, and $\gamma$ coupling constants between the heavy meson doublets $(1^-,2^-)$ and (0^-,1^-)/(0^+,1^+) within the framework of the light-cone QCD sum rule at the leading order of heavy quark effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-06-01 Peng-Zhi Huang , Liang Zhang , Shi-Lin Zhu

Motivated by the recent CMS observation of a near-threshold enhancement in top quark pair production, we investigate a novel class of hadronic systems containing a single top quark: the topped mesons ($t\bar{q}$, with $\bar q = \bar u, \bar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-14 Shu-Wei Zhang , Xuan Luo , Hui-Min Yang , Hua-Xing Chen

In the present work, we adopt the scalar, pseudoscalar, vector, axialvector and tensor (anti)diquark operators as the elementary building blocks to construct vector and tensor local four-quark currents without introducing explicit P-waves,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-05 Zhi-Gang Wang