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User data confidentiality protection is becoming a rising challenge in the present deep learning research. Without access to data, conventional data-driven model compression faces a higher risk of performance degradation. Recently, some…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-28 Yuhang Li , Feng Zhu , Ruihao Gong , Mingzhu Shen , Xin Dong , Fengwei Yu , Shaoqing Lu , Shi Gu

The characterisation of time-series data via their most salient features is extremely important in a range of machine learning task, not least of all with regards to classification and clustering. While there exist many feature extraction…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-07-28 Duncan Barrack , James Goulding , Keith Hopcraft , Simon Preston , Gavin Smith

In recent years, there have been unprecedented technological advances in sensor technology, and sensors have become more affordable than ever. Thus, sensor-driven data collection is increasingly becoming an attractive and practical option…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-30 Alireza Abdoli

Useful information (UI) is an elusive concept in neural networks. A quantitative measurement of UI is absent, despite the variations of UI can be recognized by prior knowledge. The communication bandwidth of feature maps decreases after…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Yunkai Yu , Yuyang You , Zhihong Yang , Guozheng Liu , Peiyao Li , Zhicheng Yang , Wenjing Shan

This paper presents a chirp-based framework for characterising aliasing in a bistatic Near-Field (NF) imaging system equipped with multidimensional antenna arrays. Extending monostatic formulations, we derive closed-form expressions for the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-15 Baptiste Sambon , Gilles Monnoyer , Claude Oestges , Luc Vandendorpe

A crucial step in seismic data processing consists in reconstructing the wavefields at spatial locations where faulty or absent sources and/or receivers result in missing data. Several developments in seismic acquisition and interpolation…

Geophysics · Physics 2023-11-16 David Vargas , Ivan Vasconcelos , Nick Luiken , Matteo Ravasi

Detecting changes in high-dimensional time series is difficult because it involves the comparison of probability densities that need to be estimated from finite samples. In this paper, we present the first feature extraction method tailored…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Duncan Blythe , Paul von Bünau , Frank Meinecke , Klaus-Robert Müller

This paper introduces a novel mobile tracking framework leveraging the high-dimensional signal received from extremely large-scale (XL) reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS). This received signal, named XL-RIS information, has a much…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-06 Tuo Wu , Cunhua Pan , Kangda Zhi , Junteng Yao , Hong Ren , Maged Elkashlan , Chau Yuen

Whispered speech as an acceptable form of human-computer interaction is gaining traction. Systems that address multiple modes of speech require a robust front-end speech classifier. Performance of whispered vs normal speech classification…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-28 S. Johanan Joysingh , P. Vijayalakshmi , T. Nagarajan

Neuromorphic sampling is a paradigm shift in analog-to-digital conversion where the acquisition strategy is opportunistic and measurements are recorded only when there is a significant change in the signal. Neuromorphic sampling has given…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-09 Abijith Jagannath Kamath , Chandra Sekhar Seelamantula

Avoiding overfitting is a central challenge in machine learning, yet many large neural networks readily achieve zero training loss. This puzzling contradiction necessitates new approaches to the study of overfitting. Here we quantify…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-10-13 Vudtiwat Ngampruetikorn , David J. Schwab

In this paper, we propose a novel hierarchical representation via message propagation (HRMP) method for robust model fitting, which simultaneously takes advantages of both the consensus analysis and the preference analysis to estimate the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-01 Shuyuan Lin , Xing Wang , Guobao Xiao , Yan Yan , Hanzi Wang

The implementation of diffusion-based pansharpening task is predominantly constrained by its slow inference speed, which results from numerous sampling steps. Despite the existing techniques aiming to accelerate sampling, they often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-13 Shiqi Cao , Liangjian Deng , Shangqi Deng

Pulse compression is often practiced in ultrasound Non Destructive Testing (NDT) systems using chirps. However, chirps are inadequate for setups where multiple probes need to operate concurrently in Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO)…

Top-$N$ recommender systems typically utilize side information to address the problem of data sparsity. As nowadays side information is growing towards high dimensionality, the performances of existing methods deteriorate in terms of both…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-05-17 Yifan Chen , Xiang Zhao

Subsequence-based time series classification algorithms provide accurate and interpretable models, but training these models is extremely computation intensive. The asymptotic time complexity of subsequence-based algorithms remains a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-18 Atif Raza , Stefan Kramer

This study focuses on the analysis of signals containing multiple components with crossover instantaneous frequencies (IF). This problem was initially solved with the chirplet transform (CT). Also, it can be sharpened by adding the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Yi-Ju Yen , De-Yan Lu , Sing-Yuan Yeh , Jian-Jiun Ding , Chun-Yen Shen

An adaptive time-frequency representation (TFR) with higher energy concentration usually requires higher complexity. Recently, a low-complexity adaptive short-time Fourier transform (ASTFT) based on the chirp rate has been proposed. To…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-05-26 Soo-Chang Pei , Shih-Gu Huang

We present a continuous-time probabilistic approach for estimating the chirp signal and its instantaneous frequency function when the true forms of these functions are not accessible. Our model represents these functions by non-linearly…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-03-22 Zheng Zhao , Simo Särkkä , Jens Sjölund , Thomas B. Schön

Implicit representation mapping (IRM) can translate image features to any continuous resolution, showcasing its potent capability for ultra-high-resolution image segmentation refinement. Current IRM-based methods for refining…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-01 Ziyu Zhao , Xiaoguang Li , Pingping Cai , Canyu Zhang , Song Wang
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