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Automatic speech recognition (ASR) is widely used in consumer electronics. ASR greatly improves the utility and accessibility of technology, but usually the output is only word sequences without punctuation. This can result in ambiguity in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-02-23 Andrew Silva , Barry-John Theobald , Nicholas Apostoloff

In an enterprise Virtual Assistant (VA) system, intent classification is the crucial component that determines how a user input is handled based on what the user wants. The VA system is expected to be a cost-efficient SaaS service with low…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-08-22 Haode Qi , Cheng Qian , Jian Ni , Pratyush Singh , Reza Fazeli , Gengyu Wang , Zhongzheng Shu , Eric Wayne , Juergen Bross

The past decade has witnessed significant advances in time series modeling with deep learning. While achieving state-of-the-art results, the best-performing architectures vary highly across applications and domains. Meanwhile, for natural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-03 Defu Cao , Furong Jia , Sercan O Arik , Tomas Pfister , Yixiang Zheng , Wen Ye , Yan Liu

We introduce a new family of video prediction models designed to support downstream control tasks. We call these models Video Occupancy models (VOCs). VOCs operate in a compact latent space, thus avoiding the need to make predictions about…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Manan Tomar , Philippe Hansen-Estruch , Philip Bachman , Alex Lamb , John Langford , Matthew E. Taylor , Sergey Levine

Human beings always engage in a vast range of activities and tasks that demonstrate their ability to adapt to different scenarios. Any human activity can be represented as a temporal sequence of actions performed to achieve a certain goal.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Vinayak Gupta , Srikanta Bedathur

Turn-taking prediction is crucial for seamless interactions. This study introduces a novel, lightweight framework for accurate turn-taking prediction in triadic conversations without relying on computationally intensive methods. Unlike…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Seongsil Heo , Calvin Murdock , Michael Proulx , Christi Miller

This paper presents our solution to the AVA-Kinetics Crossover Challenge of ActivityNet workshop at CVPR 2021. Our solution utilizes multiple types of relation modeling methods for spatio-temporal action detection and adopts a training…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-17 Yutong Feng , Jianwen Jiang , Ziyuan Huang , Zhiwu Qing , Xiang Wang , Shiwei Zhang , Mingqian Tang , Yue Gao

Motion prediction is highly relevant to the perception of dynamic objects and static map elements in the scenarios of autonomous driving. In this work, we propose PIP, the first end-to-end Transformer-based framework which jointly and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-06 Bo Jiang , Shaoyu Chen , Xinggang Wang , Bencheng Liao , Tianheng Cheng , Jiajie Chen , Helong Zhou , Qian Zhang , Wenyu Liu , Chang Huang

Tracking the state of the conversation is a central component in task-oriented spoken dialogue systems. One such approach for tracking the dialogue state is slot carryover, where a model makes a binary decision if a slot from the context is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-06-05 Tongfei Chen , Chetan Naik , Hua He , Pushpendre Rastogi , Lambert Mathias

Voice activity detection (VAD) is a critical component in various applications such as speech recognition, speech enhancement, and hands-free communication systems. With the increasing demand for personalized and context-aware technologies,…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-17 Satyam Kumar , Sai Srujana Buddi , Utkarsh Oggy Sarawgi , Vineet Garg , Shivesh Ranjan , Ognjen , Rudovic , Ahmed Hussen Abdelaziz , Saurabh Adya

This paper proposes a novel direct Audio-Visual Speech to Audio-Visual Speech Translation (AV2AV) framework, where the input and output of the system are multimodal (i.e., audio and visual speech). With the proposed AV2AV, two key…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-27 Jeongsoo Choi , Se Jin Park , Minsu Kim , Yong Man Ro

In recent years, Sound AI is being increasingly used to predict machine failures. By attaching a microphone to the machine of interest, one can get real time data on machine behavior from the field. Traditionally, Convolutional Neural Net…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Kiran Voderhobli Holla

One-shot voice conversion (VC) with only a single target speaker's speech for reference has become a hot research topic. Existing works generally disentangle timbre, while information about pitch, rhythm and content is still mixed together.…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-24 SiCheng Yang , Methawee Tantrawenith , Haolin Zhuang , Zhiyong Wu , Aolan Sun , Jianzong Wang , Ning Cheng , Huaizhen Tang , Xintao Zhao , Jie Wang , Helen Meng

Inspired by recent work on neural network image generation which rely on backpropagation towards the network inputs, we present a proof-of-concept system for speech texture synthesis and voice conversion based on two mechanisms: approximate…

Sound · Computer Science 2018-03-09 Jan Chorowski , Ron J. Weiss , Rif A. Saurous , Samy Bengio

While action anticipation has garnered a lot of research interest recently, most of the works focus on anticipating future action directly through observed visual cues only. In this work, we take a step back to analyze how the human…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-05 Akash Gupta , Jingen Liu , Liefeng Bo , Amit K. Roy-Chowdhury , Tao Mei

Large vision-language models (VLMs) have advanced multimodal tasks such as video question answering (QA). However, VLMs face the challenge of selecting frames effectively and efficiently, as standard uniform sampling is expensive and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Martin Q. Ma , Willis Guo , Aditya Agrawal , Ankit Gupta , Paul Pu Liang , Ruslan Salakhutdinov , Louis-Philippe Morency

Forecasting future events based on evidence of current conditions is an innate skill of human beings, and key for predicting the outcome of any decision making. In artificial vision for example, we would like to predict the next human…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-03 Tsung-Ming Tai , Giuseppe Fiameni , Cheng-Kuang Lee , Simon See , Oswald Lanz

Planning-based reinforcement learning for continuous control is bottlenecked by two practical issues: planning at primitive time scales leads to prohibitive branching and long horizons, while real environments are frequently partially…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Baiting Luo , Yunuo Zhang , Nathaniel S. Keplinger , Samir Gupta , Abhishek Dubey , Ayan Mukhopadhyay

Affective computing research traditionally focused on labeling a person's emotion as one of a discrete number of classes e.g. happy or sad. In recent times, more attention has been given to continuous affect prediction across dimensions in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-03-06 Jonny O'Dwyer , Ronan Flynn , Niall Murray

Quantifying predictive uncertainty of deep semantic segmentation networks is essential in safety-critical tasks. In applications like autonomous driving, where video data is available, convolutional long short-term memory networks are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Laura Fieback , Bidya Dash , Jakob Spiegelberg , Hanno Gottschalk