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We emulate renormalization group models, such as the Spin-Boson Hamiltonian or the anisotropic Kondo model, from a quantum optics perspective by considering a superconducting device. The infra-red confinement involves photon excitations of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Karyn Le Hur

We calculate the integrated-pulse quantum efficiency of single-photon sources in the cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) strong-coupling regime. An analytical expression for the quantum efficiency is obtained in the Weisskopf-Wigner…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Guoqiang Cui , M. G. Raymer

We analyzed the yield and fidelity of the quantum state transfer (QST) from a photon polarization qubit to an electron spin qubit in a spin-coherent photo detector consisting of a semiconductor quantum dot. We used a model consisting of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Rikitake , H. Imamura , H. Kosaka

Unidirectional reflectionlessness is investigated in a waveguide quantum electrodynamics system that consists of a cavity and a $\Lambda$-type three-level quantum dot coupled to a one-dimensional plasmonic waveguide. Analytical expressions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-13 De-Xiu Qiu , Fude Li , K. Xue , X. X. Yi

We consider an atomic frequency comb based quantum memory inside an asymmetric optical cavity. In this configuration it is possible to absorb the input light completely in a system with an effective optical depth of one, provided that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Mikael Afzelius , Christoph Simon

Single-photon coherent optics represents a fundamental importance for the investigation of quantum light-matter interactions. While most work has considered the interaction in the steady-state regime, here we demonstrate that a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Shushan Petrosyan , Yuri Malakyan

The long spin coherence times in ambient conditions of color centers in solids, such as nitrogen-vacancy (NV$^{-}$) centers in diamond, make these systems attractive candidates for quantum sensing. Quantum sensing provides remarkable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-06 N. J. Harmon , M. E. Flatté

We consider an ensemble of trapped atoms interacting with a continuous wave laser field. For sufficiently polarized atoms and for a polarized light field, we may approximate the non-classical components of the collective spin angular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Lars Bojer Madsen , Klaus Mølmer

Matter qubit to traveling photonic qubit conversion is the cornerstone of numerous quantum technologies such as distributed quantum computing, as well as several quantum internet and networking protocols. We formulate a theory for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-14 Benedikt Tissot , Guido Burkard

We propose a quantum memory protocol based on trapping photons in a fiber-integrated cavity, comprised of a birefringent fiber with dichroic reflective end facets. Photons are switched into resonance with the fiber cavity by intracavity…

Spectral and temporal mode matching are required for the efficient interaction of photons and quantum memories. In our previous work, we proposed a new route to spectrally compress broadband photons to achieve spectral mode matching with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-23 Karthik V. Myilswamy , Andrew M. Weiner

We provide the optimal strategy for unambiguous quantum reading of optical memories, namely when perfect retrieving of information is achieved probabilistically, for the case where noise and loss are negligible. We describe the experimental…

It has been shown that perfect photon absorption can occur in the linear excitation regime of cavity quantum electrodynamics (CQED), in which photons from two identical light fields coupled into two ends of the cavity are completely…

Optics · Physics 2016-06-15 G. S. Agarwal , Ke Di , Liyong Wang , Yifu Zhu

The technologies of heating, photovoltaics, water photocatalysis and artificial photosynthesis depend on the absorption of light and novel approaches such as coherent absorption from a standing wave promise total dissipation of energy.…

We present a detailed analysis of a quantum memory for photons based on controlled and reversible inhomogeneous broadening (CRIB). The explicit solution of the equations of motion is obtained in the weak excitation regime, making it…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Nicolas Sangouard , Christoph Simon , Mikael Afzelius , Nicolas Gisin

It is well known that superradiant decay of an ensemble of $N$ spins generates a complex non-classical state of light. Here, we consider the information content of a superradiant burst of photons: how is information encoded in the initial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-02 Federico Belliardo , Anjun Chu , Martin Koppenhöfer , Aashish A. Clerk

We show that a three-level lambda quantum emitter with equal spontaneous emission rates on both optically active transitions can absorb an incident light field with a probability approaching unity, provided that the focused light profile…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Pinotsi , A. Imamoglu

A spin-photon interface based on the luminescence of a singly charged quantum dot in a micropillar cavity allows for the creation of photonic entangled states. Current devices suffer from cavity birefringence, which limits the generation of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-28 Nikita Leppenen , Dmitry S. Smirnov

We develop the theory of an optical quantum memory protocol based on the three pulse photon echo (PE) in an optically dense medium with controlled reversible inhomogeneous broadening (CRIB). The wave-function of the retrieved photon echo…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. A. Moiseev , C. Simon , N. Gisin

Efficient photon capture in optical cavities is essential for quantum networks and computing, yet single-pass methods suffer from uncaptured reflections due to finite capture windows and coupling strengths, precluding perfect transfer of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-12 Yat Wong , Liang Jiang