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Experimental evidence is provided that colossal dielectric constants, epsilon >= 1000, sometimes reported to exist in a broad temperature range, can often be explained by Maxwell-Wagner type contributions of depletion layers at the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Lunkenheimer , V. Bobnar , A. V. Pronin , A. I. Ritus , A. A. Volkov , A. Loidl

We develop an exact method for computing the Casimir energy between arbitrary compact objects, either dielectrics or perfect conductors. The energy is obtained as an interaction between multipoles, generated by quantum current fluctuations.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Emig , N. Graham , R. L. Jaffe , M. Kardar

The contact value theorem was originally derived for Coulomb fluids of mobile charged particles in thermal equilibrium, in the presence of interfaces carrying a {\em uniform} surface charge density and in the absence of dielectric…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-03 Ladislav Šamaj

From the energy-momentum tensors of the electromagnetic field and the mechanical energy-momentum, the equations of energy conservation and balance of electromagnetic and mechanical forces are obtained. The equation for the Abraham force in…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-05-25 Yurii A. Spirichev

Ultraclean, undoped carbon nanotubes are observed to be always insulating, even when the gap predicted by band theory is zero: the residual band gap is then thought to have a many-body origin. Here we theoretically show that the correlated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-04 Giacomo Sesti , Daniele Varsano , Elisa Molinari , Massimo Rontani

The Abraham--Minkowski momentum controversy is the outwardly visible symptom of an inconsistency in the use of the energy-momentum tensor in the case of a plane quasimonochromatic field in a simple linear dielectric. We show that the Gordon…

Classical Physics · Physics 2012-11-09 Michael E. Crenshaw

We present first-principles calculations of the rate of energy exchanges between electrons and ions in nonequilibrium warm dense plasmas, liquid metals and hot solids, a fundamental property for which various models offer diverging…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-05-29 Jacopo Simoni , Jérôme Daligault

The Coulomb repulsion, impeding electrons' motion, has an important impact on the charge dynamics. It mainly causes a reduction of the effective metallic Drude weight (proportional to the so-called optical kinetic energy), encountered in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 L. Degiorgi

Sources of energy errors resulting from the replacement of the physical Coulomb interaction by its long-range $\mathrm{erfc}(\mu r)/r$ approximation are explored. It is demonstrated that the results can be dramatically improved and the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-01-31 Andreas Savin , Jacek Karwowski

We derive universal relations between thermodynamic quantities and the pair distribution function for bosons interacting via power-law interactions in three and two dimensions. We find beyond mean-field expressions for Tan's contact and…

Superconducting condensation energy $U_0^{int}$ has been determined by integrating the electronic entropy in various iron pnictide/chalcogenide superconducting systems. It is found that $U_0^{int}\propto T_c^n$ with $n$ = 3 to 4, which is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-18 Jie Xing , Sheng Li , Bin Zeng , Gang Mu , Bing Shen , J. Schneeloch , R. D. Zhong , T. S. Liu , G. D. Gu , Hai-Hu Wen

We treat the trapped two-component Fermi system, in which unlike fermions interact through a two-body short-range potential having no bound state but an infinite scattering length. By accurately solving the Schroedinger equation for up to…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Blume , J. von Stecher , Chris H. Greene

We have calculated the optical conductivity and the Raman response for the d-density wave model, proposed as a possible explanation for the pseudogap seen in high Tc cuprates. The total optical spectral weight remains approximately constant…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Valenzuela , E. J. Nicol , J. P. Carbotte

In this work we show, by means of a density functional theory formalism, that the simple physical contact between hydrogen terminated boron nitride surfaces gives rise to a metallic interface with free carries of opposite sign at each…

We present a discussion of the linear thermoelectric response of an interacting electron gas in a quantizing magnetic field. Boundary currents can carry a significant fraction of the net current passing through the system. We derive general…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 N. R. Cooper , B. I. Halperin , I. M. Ruzin

This paper investigates the effect of correlations in electronic bilayers on the longitudinal collective mode structure. We employ the dielectric permeability constructed by means of the classical theory of moments. It is shown that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Ortner

Increasing the refractive index available for optical and nanophotonic systems opens new vistas for design: for applications ranging from broadband metalenses to ultrathin photovoltaics to high-quality-factor resonators, higher index…

Optics · Physics 2021-03-30 Hyungki Shim , Francesco Monticone , Owen D. Miller

We investigate the relation between non-local and energetic properties in 2D quantum systems of zero-temperature bosons. By analyzing numerous interaction potentials across densities spanning from perturbative to strongly correlated regime,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-08-28 G. E. Astrakharchik , I. L. Kurbakov , N. A. Asriyan , Yu. E. Lozovik

Properties of the bound states of two quantum waveguides coupled via the window of the width $s$ in their common boundary are calculated under the assumption that the transverse electric field $\pmb{\mathscr{E}}$ is applied to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-07 O. Olendski

A simple tight-binding model is constructed for the description of the electronic structure of some Ce-based filled skutterudite compounds showing an energy gap or pseudogap behavior. Assuming band-diagonal electron interactions on this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Tetsuya Mutou , Tetsuro Saso