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Domain decomposition methods are among the most efficient for solving sparse linear systems of equations. Their effectiveness relies on a judiciously chosen coarse space. Originally introduced and theoretically proved to be efficient for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-10 Hussam Al Daas , Pierre Jolivet , Tyrone Rees

Domain decomposition (DD) methods are a natural way to take advantage of parallel computers when solving large scale linear systems. Their scalability depends on the design of the coarse space used in the two-level method. The analysis of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Frédéric Nataf , Emile Parolin

Solving the normal equations corresponding to large sparse linear least-squares problems is an important and challenging problem. For very large problems, an iterative solver is needed and, in general, a preconditioner is required to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-04 Hussam Al Daas , Pierre Jolivet , Jennifer Scott

Domain decomposition (DD) methods are widely used as preconditioner techniques. Their effectiveness relies on the choice of a locally constructed coarse space. Thus far, this construction was mostly achieved using non-assembled matrices…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Hussam Al Daas , Pierre Jolivet

Two-level domain decomposition preconditioners lead to fast convergence and scalability of iterative solvers. However, for highly heterogeneous problems, where the coefficient function is varying rapidly on several possibly non-separated…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-13 Alexander Heinlein , Kathrin Smetana

The two-level overlapping additive Schwarz method offers a robust and scalable preconditioner for various linear systems resulting from elliptic problems. One of the key to these properties is the construction of the coarse space used to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-16 Filipe A. C. S. Alves , Alexander Heinlein , Hadi Hajibeygi

In this paper we are concerned with restricted additive Schwarz with local impedance transformation conditions for a family of Helmholtz problems in two dimensions. These problems are discretized by the finite element method with conforming…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Qiya Hu , Ziyi Li

Accelerating iterative eigenvalue algorithms is often achieved by employing a spectral shifting strategy. Unfortunately, improved shifting typically leads to a smaller eigenvalue for the resulting shifted operator, which in turn results in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Lambert Theisen , Benjamin Stamm

The development of scalable and wavenumber-robust iterative solvers for Helmholtz problems is challenging but also relevant for various application fields. In this work, two-level Schwarz domain decomposition preconditioners are enhanced by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-08 Erik Sieburgh , Alexander Heinlein , Vandana Dwarka , Cornelis Vuik

We present a two-level overlapping Schwarz preconditioner for three-dimensional problems discretized with the Virtual Element Method. Our approach handles general polyhedral meshes and irregular subdomains, extending the applicability of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Ana Aguilar-Pineda , Luis F. Amey , Adrian Angulo-Paniagua , Juan G. Calvo

This paper introduces a robust preconditioner for general sparse symmetric matrices, that is based on low-rank approximations of the Schur complement in a Domain Decomposition (DD) framework. In this "Schur Low Rank" (SLR) preconditioning…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2015-05-19 Ruipeng Li , Yuanzhe Xi , Yousef Saad

Two-level domain decomposition methods are preconditioned Krylov solvers. What separates one- and two-level domain decomposition methods is the presence of a coarse space in the latter. The abstract Schwarz framework is a formalism that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Nicole Spillane

We give a novel convergence theory for two-level hybrid Schwarz domain-decomposition (DD) methods for finite-element discretisations of the high-frequency Helmholtz equation. This theory gives sufficient conditions for the preconditioned…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Jeffrey Galkowski , Euan A. Spence

We propose a novel universal construction of two-level overlapping Schwarz preconditioners for $2m$th-order elliptic boundary value problems, where $m$ is a positive integer. The word "universal" here signifies that the coarse space…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Jongho Park

We analyse two-level Schwarz domain-decomposition GMRES preconditioners -- both the classic additive Schwarz preconditioner and a hybrid variant -- for finite-element discretisations of the Helmholtz equation with wavenumber $k$, where the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Ivan G. Graham , Euan A. Spence

Wave propagation problems governed by the Helmholtz equation remain among the most challenging in scientific computing, due to their indefinite nature. Domain decomposition methods with spectral coarse spaces have emerged as some of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Victorita Dolean , Mark Fry , Matthias Langer

Randomized methods are becoming increasingly popular in numerical linear algebra. However, few attempts have been made to use them in developing preconditioners. Our interest lies in solving large-scale sparse symmetric positive definite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Hussam Al Daas , Tyrone Rees , Jennifer Scott

In this work, we propose and analyze two two-level hybrid Schwarz preconditioners for solving the Helmholtz equation with high wave number in two and three dimensions. Both preconditioners are defined over a set of overlapping subdomains,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Peipei Lu , Xuejun Xu , Bowen Zheng , Jun Zou

An effective power based parallel preconditioner is proposed for general large sparse linear systems. The preconditioner combines a power series expansion method with some low-rank correction techniques, where the Sherman-Morrison-Woodbury…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Qingqing Zheng , Yuanzhe Xi , Yousef Saad

We introduce a novel two-level overlapping additive Schwarz preconditioner for accelerating the training of scientific machine learning applications. The design of the proposed preconditioner is motivated by the nonlinear two-level…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-26 Youngkyu Lee , Alena Kopaničáková , George Em Karniadakis
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