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The field of fragmentation functions of light quarks and gluons is reviewed. In addition to integrated fragmentation functions, attention is paid to the dependence of fragmentation functions on transverse momenta and on polarization degrees…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-10-17 Andreas Metz , Anselm Vossen

We have scrutinized the transverse momentum dependent quark-gluon-quark correlation function. We have utilized the light-front quark-diquark model to study the time-reversal-odd interaction-dependent twist-3 gluon distributions which we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-01 Shubham Sharma , Narinder Kumar , Harleen Dahiya

We have shown that the lowest order QCD amplitude, i.e. the quark exchange contribution, to the forward production of a pair of longitudinally polarized rmesons in the scattering of two virtual photons gamma (Q1) gamma (Q2) rho rho…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Pire , M. Segond , L. Szymanowski , S. Wallon

The electromagnetic and gravitational form factors of the nucleon determined by quark and gluon contributions are calculated using the momentum transfer dependence of generalized parton distributions with different forms of parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-16 O. V. Selyugin , O. V. Teryaev

A new type of parametrization for parton distribution functions in a proton, based on their $Q^2$-evolution at large and small $x$ values, is constructed. In our analysis, the valence and nonsinglet parts obey the Gross-Llewellyn-Smith and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-01 N. A. Abdulov , A. V. Kotikov , A. V. Lipatov

Within the framework of light-cone quantisation we derive the complete and exact overlap representation of skewed parton distributions for unpolarised and polarised quarks and gluons. Symmetry properties and phenomenological applications…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Diehl , Th. Feldmann , R. Jakob , P. Kroll

We consider the light-front wave function for the valence quark state of mesons using the AdS/CFT correspondence, as has been suggested by Brodsky and Teramond. Two kinds of wave functions, obtained in different holographic Soft-Wall…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Alfredo Vega , Ivan Schmidt , Tanja Branz , Thomas Gutsche , Valery Lyubovitskij

We investigate the impact of the matter and glue dynamics on baryon number fluctuations and the kurtosis of baryon number distribution. This is done within the framework of QCD-improved low energy effective models. In particular we include…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-23 Wei-jie Fu , Jan M. Pawlowski

We compute the gravitational form factors (GFFs) and study their applications for the description of the mechanical properties such as the pressure, shear force distributions, and the mechanical radius of the proton from its light-front…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-19 Sreeraj Nair , Chandan Mondal , Siqi Xu , Xingbo Zhao , Asmita Mukherjee , James P. Vary

We investigate the internal structure of the ground ($1S$) and the first two radially excited ($2S,3S$) states of the pion within the light-front quark model. The valence Fock sector is described using pure harmonic-oscillator eigenstates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-13 Ashutosh Dwibedi , Satyajit Puhan , Sabyasachi Ghosh , Harleen Dahiya

We present a calculation of Wigner distributions for gluons in light-front dressed quark model. We calculate the kinetic and canonical gluon orbital angular momentum and spin-orbit correlation of the gluons in this model.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Asmita Mukherjee , Sreeraj Nair , Vikash Kumar Ojha

Longitudinal and transverse quark momentum distributions in the nucleon are calculated from a phenomenological quark-nucleon vertex function obtained through an investigation of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors within a light-front…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 E. Pace , J. P. B. C. de Melo , T. Frederico , S. Pisano , G. Salme'

Higher-twist transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs) are a valuable probe of the quark-gluon dynamics in the nucleon, and play a vital role for the explanation of sizable azimuthal asymmetries in hadron production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 C. Lorcé , B. Pasquini , P. Schweitzer

We present a recent calculation of the quark and gluon contributions to the angular momentum of a composite spin -$1/2$ state in QCD. The state we consider is a quark dressed with a gluon, and we use the two-component framework in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-22 Ravi Singh , Sudeep Saha , Asmita Mukherjee , Nilmani Mathur

We compute the twist-2 unpolarized quark parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the pion and the $\rho$ meson within the Dyson-Schwinger equations (DSEs) framework using the rainbow-ladder (RL) truncation. A new DSE for the spin-1 hadron's…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-10 Chao Shi , Liming Lu , Wenbao Jia

We discuss the angular dependence of the recently proposed transverse momentum dependent quark and gluon diffractive parton distributions at small-$x$. We introduce the difractive versions of the Sivers function and the elliptic gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-29 Yoshitaka Hatta , Feng Yuan

We employ the continuum Schwinger function method to investigate the unpolarized valence-quark transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution function (TMD) of the pion at the hadron scale. The first seventeen generalized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-25 Minghui Ding

We present results for the nucleon's leading-twist spin-independent valence parton distribution functions obtained from a theoretical framework based on the Dyson-Schwinger equations (DSEs) of QCD that previously gave an excellent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Kyle D. Bednar , Ian C. Cloët , Peter C. Tandy

We present a high-statistics lattice-QCD determination of the kaon gluon parton distribution function and gluon momentum fraction. We use clover valence fermion action to take 1,296,640 kaon-correlator measurements on a HISQ ensemble with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-06-30 Alex NieMiera , William Good , Huey-Wen Lin

We study the leading-twist time-reversal even transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs) of light and heavy vector mesons, i.e., the $\rho$, $J/\psi$ and $\Upsilon$. We employ the leading Fock-state light front wave…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-17 Chao Shi , Jicheng Li , Ming Li , Xurong Chen , Wenbao Jia