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Let X be a hyperbolic surface and H the fundamental group of a hyperbolic 3-manifold that fibers over the circle with fiber X. Using the Birman exact sequence, H embeds in the mapping class group Mod(Y) of the surface Y obtained by removing…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-04-12 Spencer Dowdall , Richard P. Kent , Christopher J. Leininger

The group SL(3,Z) cannot act (faithfully) on the circle (by homeomorphisms). We will see that many other arithmetic groups also cannot act on the circle. The discussion will involve several important topics in group theory, such as ordered…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-16 Dave Witte Morris

In a recent paper, Q. M\'erigot proved that representations in SO(2,n) of uniform lattices of SO(1,n) which are Anosov in the sense of Labourie are quasi-Fuchsian, i.e. are faithfull, discrete, and preserve an acausal subset in the boundary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-05 Thierry Barbot

The isomorphism problem for infinite finitely presented groups is probably the hardest among standard algorithmic problems in group theory. Classes of groups where it has been completely solved are nilpotent groups, hyperbolic groups, and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Vladimir Shpilrain

We show that finite quasisimple groups of Lie type in characteristic $p$ with an irreducible representation of prime degree $r$ over a finite field of characteristic $p$ have orders bounded above by a function of $r$, independent of $p$. We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-06 D. L. Flannery , A. E. Zalesski

In this article we extend results of Zomorrodian to determine upper bounds for the order of a nilpotent group of automorphisms of a complex $d$-dimensional family of compact Riemann surfaces, where $d \geqslant 1.$ We provide conditions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-20 Sebastián Reyes-Carocca

Let $M$ be an $n$-dimensional manifold supporting a quasi Anosov diffeomorphism. If $n=3$ then either $M={\mathbb T}^3$, in which case the diffeomorphisms is Anosov, or else its fundamental group contains a copy of ${\mathbb Z} ^6$. If…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jana Rodriguez Hertz , Raul Ures , Jose L. Vieitez

Given a finite generating set $S$, let us endow the mapping class group of a closed hyperbolic surface with the word metric for $S$. We discuss the following question: does the proportion of non-pseudo-Anosov mapping classes in the ball of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Inhyeok Choi

We give results on when a finitely generated group has only indiscrete embeddings in SL(2,C), with particular reference to 3-manifold groups. For instance if we glue two copies of the figure 8 knot along its torus boundary then the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-27 J. O. Button

The equivariant Gromov--Hausdorff convergence of metric spaces is studied. Where all isometry groups under consideration are compact Lie, it is shown that an upper bound on the dimension of the group guarantees that the convergence is by…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-23 John Harvey

In this article, we examine the restriction of the metaplectic representation $\pi$ over a $p$-adic field $k$, $p\neq2$, of zero characteristic to an isotropic torus $S$ contained in the symplectic group. First we give necessary and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Khemais Maktouf , Pierre Torasso

We prove a restricted projection theorem for an n-2 dimensional family of projections from $\mathbb R^n$ to $\mathbb R$. The family we consider arises naturally in the context of the adjoint representation of the maximal unipotent subgroup…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-05-23 K. W. Ohm

In this paper, we investigate algebraic and topological properties of the Riordan groups over finite fields. These groups provide a new class of topologically finitely generated profinite groups with finite width. We also introduce,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-15 Gi-Sang Cheon , Nhan-Phu Chung , Minh-Nhat Phung

An irreducible representation of the free group on two generators X,Y into SL(2,C) is determined up to conjugation by the traces of X,Y and XY. We study the diagonal slice of representations for which X,Y and XY have equal trace. Using the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Caroline Series , Ser Peow Tan , Yasushi Yamashita

An orthogonal representation of a graph is an assignment of nonzero real vectors to its vertices such that distinct non-adjacent vertices are assigned to orthogonal vectors. We prove general lower bounds on the dimension of orthogonal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-29 Ishay Haviv

In this paper we prove that if some relatively hyperbolic groups have Bowditch boundary homeomorphic to the $n$-sphere, then they are also relatively hyperbolic with respect to another set of parabolic subgroups and its Bowditch boundary is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Lucas H. R. de Souza

We investigate representations of Coxeter groups into $\mathrm{GL}(n,\mathbb{R})$ as geometric reflection groups which are convex cocompact in the projective space $\mathbb{P}(\mathbb{R}^n)$. We characterize which Coxeter groups admit such…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Jeffrey Danciger , François Guéritaud , Fanny Kassel , Gye-Seon Lee , Ludovic Marquis

We study skew-amenable topological groups, i.e., those admitting a left-invariant mean on the space of bounded real-valued functions left-uniformly continuous in the sense of Bourbaki. We prove characterizations of skew-amenability for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-22 Kate Juschenko , Friedrich Martin Schneider

We prove that a $C^1-$generic symplectic diffeomorphism is either Anosov or the topological entropy is bounded from below by the supremum over the smallest positive Lyapunov exponent of the periodic points. We also prove that $C^1-$generic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Thiago Catalan , Ali Tahzibi

We study general representations of the free group on two generators into $SL(2,C)$, and the connection with generalized Markoff maps, following Bowditch. We show that Bowditch's Q-conditions for generalized Markoff maps are sufficient for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-11-21 Ser Peow Tan , Yan Loi Wong , Ying Zhang
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