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We consider a flavoured $B-L$ gauge symmetry under which only the third generation fermions are charged. Such a symmetry can survive at low energies (~TeV) while still allowing for two superheavy right-handed neutrinos, consistent with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-20 Rodrigo Alonso , Peter Cox , Chengcheng Han , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

Previously a model of only vector fields with a local U(2) symmetry was introduced for which one finds a massless U(1) photon and a massive SU(2) vector boson in the lattice regularization. Here it is shown that quantization of its…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-10-22 Bernd A. Berg

Flavor changing neutral currents coming from a new non-universal neutral Gauge-Boson and from the non-unitary quark mixing matrix for the $SU(3)_c\otimes SU(3)_L\otimes U(1)_X$ model with right handed neutrinos are studied. By imposing as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Richard H. Benavides , Yithsbey Giraldo , William A. Ponce

New strong gauge interactions remain a viable source for the electroweak symmetry breaking. However, addressing the generation of fermion masses remains a challenge. A basic observable which provides stringent constraints on the flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-22 Hidenori S. Fukano , Kimmo Tuominen

B-decays mediated by both charged currents and neutral currents have provided hints of violation of lepton flavour universality. By assuming an explanation of these anomalies in terms of new physics at the TeV scale affecting the third…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-07 Ferruccio Feruglio

The discrepancies between the measurements of rare (semi-)leptonic $B$ decays and the corresponding Standard Model predictions point convincingly towards the existence of new physics for which a heavy neutral gauge boson ($Z^\prime$) is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-31 Marcel Algueró , Andreas Crivellin , Claudio Andrea Manzari , Joaquim Matias

With the renewed interest in vector-like fermion extensions of the Standard Model, we present here a study of multiple vector-like theories and their phenomenological implications. Our focus is mostly on minimal flavor conserving theories…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Rohini M. Godbole , Shrihari Gopalakrishna , James D. Wells

We study the effects of an extra U(1)' gauge boson with flavor changing couplings with fermion mass eigenstates on certain B meson decays that are sensitive to such new physics contributions. In particular, we examine to what extent the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Vernon Barger , Cheng-Wei Chiang , Paul Langacker , Hye-Sung Lee

We argue for the plausibility of a broad class of vectorlike confining gauge theories at the TeV scale which interact with the Standard Model predominantly via gauge interactions. These theories have a rich phenomenology at the LHC if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-09-08 Can Kilic , Takemichi Okui , Raman Sundrum

The new measurement of $W$-boson mass by the CDF collaboration revealed a remarkable $7\sigma$ disagreement with the Standard Model (SM) prediction. If confirmed by other experiments, then the disagreement strongly indicates the existence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-19 Junjie Cao , Lei Meng , Liangliang Shang , Shiyu Wang , Bingfang Yang

We analyze the constraints on possible anomalous contributions to the $W^+W^-Z$ vertex coming from non-universal radiative corrections to the $Z \rightarrow b \bar{b}$ width. We parametrize these corrections in terms of $\epsilon_b$ and use…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 O. J. P. Eboli , S. M. Lietti , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , S. F. Novaes

We study phenomenological consequences of the strong first-order electroweak phase transition in an extension of the standard model with an inert doublet and vector-like leptons motivated by the muon $g-2$ anomaly and dark matter. We find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-21 Fa Peng Huang , Eibun Senaha

The correlation coefficients a, A, and B in neutron beta-decay are proportional to the ratio of the axial-vector to vector weak coupling constants, g_A/g_V, to leading recoil order. With the advent of the next generation of neutron decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Gardner , C. Zhang

We consider a fully dynamical origin for the masses of weak gauge bosons and heavy quarks of the Standard Model. Electroweak symmetry breaking and the gauge boson masses arise from new strong dynamics, which leads to the appearance of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-09 Stefano Di Chiara , Roshan Foadi , Kimmo Tuominen , Sara Tähtinen

We study the implications of the recent anomalies in the $W$-boson mass and the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon on $U(1)_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ model. We show that the introduction of vector-like leptons which mix with muon can solve both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-23 Seungwon Baek

A broad class of supersymmetric extensions of the standard model predict a Z' vector boson whose mass is naturally in the range 250 GeV < M_Z' < 2 TeV. To avoid unacceptably large mixing with the Z, one requires either a discrete tuning of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-12 Joseph D. Lykken

We consider a Standard Model extension by a heavy charged scalar gauged only under the $U_{Y}(1)$ weak hypercharge gauge group. Such an extension, being gauge invariant with respect to the SM gauge group, is a simple special case of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-23 Edward Boos , Igor Volobuev

This paper presents the two body weak nonleptonic decays of B mesons emitting pseudoscalar (P) and vector (V) mesons within the framework of the diagrammatic approach at flavor SU(3) symmetry level. Using the decay amplitudes, we are able…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Maninder Kaur , Supreet Pal Singh , R. C. Verma

Extensions of the standard model (SM) with gauge symmetry SU(3)_c X SU(4)_L X U(1)_X (3-4-1 extensions) where anomaly cancellation takes place between the fermion families (three-family models) predict the existence of two new heavy neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Alejandro Jaramillo , Luis A. Sanchez

We have presented a theoretical study of exclusive rare $W$-boson decays, $W\to V\ell\bar{\nu}_\ell$ with $V$ denoting a neutral vector meson and $\ell=e$ or $\mu$, in the standard model. The leading-order contributions to these processes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-19 Dao-Neng Gao