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The use of physical and behavioral characteristics for human identification is known as biometrics. Among the many biometrics traits available, the fingerprint is the most widely used. The fingerprint identification is based on the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-29 Lucas Alexandre Ramos , Aparecido Nilceu Marana

The field of brainwave-based biometrics has gained attention for its potential to revolutionize user authentication through hands-free interaction, resistance to shoulder surfing, continuous authentication, and revocability. However,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-12 Matin Fallahi , Patricia Arias-Cabarcos , Thorsten Strufe

As applications of biometric verification proliferate, users become more vulnerable to privacy infringement. Biometric data is very privacy sensitive as it may contain information as gender, ethnicity and health conditions which should not…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-05-30 Joep Peeters , Andreas Peter , Raymond N. J. Veldhuis

Opposed to standard authentication methods based on credentials, biometric-based authentication has lately emerged as a viable paradigm for attaining rapid and secure authentication of users. Among the numerous categories of biometric…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-06-30 Nibras Abo Alzahab , Angelo Di Iorio , Marco Baldi , Lorenzo Scalise

The purpose of this study is to provide means to physicians for automated and fast recognition of airways diseases. In this work, we mainly focus on measures that can be easily recorded using a spirometer. The signals used in this framework…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Riccardo Dio , André Galligo , Angelos Mantzaflaris , Benjamin Mauroy

Based on the same databases, we computationally address two seemingly highly related, in fact drastically distinct, questions via computational data-driven algorithms: 1) how to precisely achieve the big task of differentiating gait…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-22 Fushing Hsieh , Xiaodong Wang

Respiratory monitoring is an extremely important task in modern medical services. Due to its significant advantages, e.g., non-contact, radar-based respiratory monitoring has attracted widespread attention from both academia and industry.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Xinyu Li , Jinyang Huang , Feng-Qi Cui , Meng Wang , Peng Zhao , Meng Li , Dan Guo , Meng Wang

Nowadays, user authentication is one of the important topics in information security. Strong textbased password schemes could provide with certain degree of security. However, the fact that strong passwords are difficult to memorize often…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-12-08 Farnaz Towhidi , Maslin Masrom

Most users of online services have unique behavioral or usage patterns. These behavioral patterns can be exploited to identify and track users by using only the observed patterns in the behavior. We study the task of identifying users from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-12-10 Farid M. Naini , Jayakrishnan Unnikrishnan , Patrick Thiran , Martin Vetterli

Big Data analytics and Artificial Intelligence systems derive non-intuitive and often unverifiable inferences about individuals' behaviors, preferences, and private lives. Drawing on diverse, feature-rich datasets of unpredictable value,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Yui Kondo , Kevin Dunnell , Qing Xiao , Jun Zhao , Luc Rocher

Personal devices (e.g. laptops, tablets, and mobile phones) are conventional in daily life and have the ability to store users' private data. The security problems related to these appliances have become a primary concern for both users and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-03-30 Le Ngu Nguyen , Stephan Sigg

Objectives: Computerized phantoms play an essential role in various applications of medical imaging research. Although the existing computerized phantoms can model anatomical variations through organ and phantom scaling, this does not…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-20 Junyu Chen , Ye Li , Yong Du , Eric C. Frey

In this study, a novel method to obtain user-dependent human activity recognition models unobtrusively by exploiting the sensors of a smartphone is presented. The recognition consists of two models: sensor fusion-based user-independent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-05-30 Pekka Siirtola , Heli Koskimäki , Juha Röning

We propose a framework by which websites can coordinate to detect credential stuffing on individual user accounts. Our detection algorithm teases apart normal login behavior (involving password reuse, entering correct passwords into the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-03-05 Ke Coby Wang , Michael K. Reiter

In the present day, the requirement of securing electronic cash flow system are increasing significantly. Todays life is so busy that spending a valuable second cost so much. In, such situation if money flow is possible swiftly by just one…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2013-08-02 Susmita Mandal

For the one billion sufferers of respiratory disease, managing their disease with inhalers crucially influences their quality of life. Generic treatment plans could be improved with the aid of computational models that account for…

Password authentication is a weak point for security as passwords are easily stolen and a user may ignore the security by using a simple password. Therefore, services increasingly demand a second factor. While this may enhance security, it…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Anastasia Dimaratos , Daniela Pöhn

Continuous authentication has been widely studied to provide high security and usability for mobile devices by continuously monitoring and authenticating users. Recent studies adopt multibiometric fusion for continuous authentication to…

In identity management system, commonly used biometric recognition system needs attention towards issue of biometric template protection as far as more reliable solution is concerned. In view of this biometric template protection algorithm…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-01-03 Shraddha S. Shinde , Prof. Anagha P. Khedkar

Unplanned extubation (UE) remains a critical patient safety concern in intensive care units (ICUs), often leading to severe complications or death. Real-time UE detection has been limited, largely due to the ethical and privacy challenges…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Junhyuk Seo , Hyeyoon Moon , Kyu-Hwan Jung , Namkee Oh , Taerim Kim