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Space fractional convection diffusion equation describes physical phenomena where particles or energy (or other physical quantities) are transferred inside a physical system due to two processes: convection and superdiffusion. In this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-05-20 Minghua Chen , Weihua Deng

In the present paper we consider the numerical solving of a semilinear singular--perturbation reaction--diffusion boundary--value problem having boundary layers. A new difference scheme is constructed, the second order of convergence on a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-16 Samir Karasuljić , Irma Zenunović

Mathematical modeling of many physical processes such as diffusion, viscosity of fluids and combustion involves differential equations with small coefficients of higher derivatives. These may be small diffusion coefficients for modeling the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-02-16 Liudmila Rozanova

A finite difference numerical method is investigated for fractional order diffusion problems in one space dimension. For this, a mathematical model is developed to incorporate homogeneous Dirichlet and Neumann type boundary conditions. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-07 Béla J. Szekeres , Ferenc Izsák

A singularly perturbed convection-diffusion problem,posed on the unit square in $\mathbb{R}^2$, is studied; its solution has both exponential and characteristic boundary layers. The problem is solved numerically using the local…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-22 Yao Cheng , Martin Stynes

A singularly perturbed problem involving two singular perturbation parameters is discretized using the classical upwinded finite difference scheme on an appropriate piecewise-uniform Shishkin mesh. Scaled discrete derivatives (with scaling…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-03 Eugene O'Riordan , Maria Pickett

We consider a singularly perturbed convection-diffusion problem that has in addition a shift term. We show a solution decomposition using asymptotic expansions and a stability result. Based upon this we provide a numerical analysis of high…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-20 Mirjana Brdar , Sebastian Franz , Lars Ludwig , Hans-Görg Roos

A singularly perturbed parabolic problem of convection-diffusion type with a discontinuous initial condition is examined. An analytic function is identified which matches the discontinuity in the initial condition and also satisfies the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Jose Luis Gracia , Eugene O'Riordan

Fitted finite element methods are constructed for a singularly perturbed convection-diffusion problem in two space dimensions. Exponential splines as basis functions are combined with Shishkin meshes to obtain a stable parameter-uniform…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Alan F. Hegarty , Eugene O'Riordan

The present paper deals with the numerical solution of time-fractional advection-diffusion equations involving the Caputo derivative with source term by means of an unconditionally stable implicit finite difference method on quasi-uniform…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Riccardo Fazio , Alessandra Jannelli

We propose a nonlinear Discrete Duality Finite Volume scheme to approximate the solutions of drift diffusion equations. The scheme is built to preserve at the discrete level even on severely distorted meshes the energy / energy dissipation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-31 Clément Cancès , Claire Chainais-Hillairet , Stella Krell

A singularly perturbed parabolic problem of convection-diffusion type with a discontinuous initial condition is examined. A particular complimentary error function is identified which matches the discontinuity in the initial condition. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Jose Luis Gracia , Eugene O'Riordan

We consider the initial/boundary value problem for a diffusion equation involving multiple time-fractional derivatives on a bounded convex polyhedral domain. We analyze a space semidiscrete scheme based on the standard Galerkin finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Yikan Liu , Zhi Zhou

We propose certain approach of solving two-dimensional non-stationary and stationary advection-diffusion-reaction boundary value problems through their reduction to the set of corresponding one-dimensional problems. This method leverages…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-19 R. Drebotiy , H. Shynkarenko

A three-point monotone difference scheme is proposed for solving a one-dimensional non-stationary convection-diffusion-reaction equation with variable coefficients. The scheme is based on a parabolic spline and allows to linearly reproduce…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2017-12-25 O. Stelia , L. Potapenko , I. Sirenko

This paper introduces an approach to decoupling singularly perturbed boundary value problems for fourth-order ordinary differential equations that feature a small positive parameter $\epsilon$ multiplying the highest derivative. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Charuka D. Wickramasinghe

Consider a singularly perturbed convection-diffusion problem with small, variable diffusion. Based on certain a priori estimates for the solution we prove robustness of a finite element method on a Duran-Shishkin mesh.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Hans-Goerg Roos , Martin Schopf

Singularly perturbed problems are known to have solutions with steep boundary layers that are hard to resolve numerically. Traditional numerical methods, such as Finite Difference Methods (FDMs), require a refined mesh to obtain stable and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-13 Jiajing Guan , Howard Elman

This paper investigates quenching solutions of an one-dimensional, two-sided Riemann-Liouville fractional order convection-diffusion problem. Fractional order spatial derivatives are discretized using weighted averaging approximations in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-06 Rumin Dong , Lin Zhu , Qin Sheng , Bingxin Zhao

This paper is concerned with the inverse problem of determining the time and space dependent source term of diffusion equations with constant-order time-fractional derivative in $(0,2)$. We examine two different cases. In the first one, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-28 Yavar Kian , Eric Soccorsi , Qi Xue , Masahiro Yamamoto