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Volunteer computing grids offer super-computing levels of computing power at the relatively low cost of operating a server. In previous work, the authors have shown that it is possible to take traditionally iterative evolutionary algorithms…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-02-09 Travis Desell , Malik Magdon-Ismail , Heidi Newberg , Lee A. Newberg , Boleslaw K. Szymanski , Carlos A. Varela

Single-Image-Super-Resolution (SISR) is a classical computer vision problem that has benefited from the recent advancements in deep learning methods, especially the advancements of convolutional neural networks (CNN). Although…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-26 Mustafa Ayazoglu

The Sentinel-2 (S2) mission from the European Space Agency's Copernicus program provides essential data for Earth surface analysis. Its Level-2A products deliver high-to-medium resolution (10-60 m) surface reflectance (SR) data through the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-24 David Montero , Miguel D. Mahecha , César Aybar , Clemens Mosig , Sebastian Wieneke

The CMS Integration Grid Testbed (IGT) comprises USCMS Tier-1 and Tier-2 hardware at the following sites: the California Institute of Technology, Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, the University of California at San Diego, and the…

A software platform for global optimisation, called PaGMO, has been developed within the Advanced Concepts Team (ACT) at the European Space Agency, and was recently released as an open-source project. PaGMO is built to tackle…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-04-23 Francesco Biscani , Dario Izzo , Chit Hong Yam

The Gemini Observatory is planning to implement a Multi Conjugate Adaptive Optics (MCAO) System as a facility instrument for the Gemini-South telescope. The system will include 5 Laser Guide Stars, 3 Natural Guide Stars, and 3 Deformable…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-06-25 C. Boyer , J. Sebag , B. Ellerbroek

We present Photonics Intelligent Design and Optimization (PhIDO), a multi-agent framework that converts natural-language photonic integrated circuit (PIC) design requests into layout mask files. We compare 7 reasoning large language models…

An upgraded GARFIELD + Ring Counter (RCo) apparatus is presented with improved performances as far as electronics and detectors are concerned. On one side fast sampling digital read out has been extended to all detectors, allowing for an…

MaRDI Open Interfaces is a software project aimed at improving reuse and interoperability in Scientific Computing by alleviating the difficulties of crossing boundaries between different programming languages, in which numerical packages…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Dmitry I. Kabanov , Stephan Rave , Mario Ohlberger

The Gemini Infrared Multi-Object Spectrograph (GIRMOS) is a powerful new instrument being built to facility-class standards for the Gemini telescope. It takes advantage of the latest developments in adaptive optics and integral field…

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) in open-domain settings faces significant challenges regarding irrelevant information in retrieved documents and the alignment of generated answers with user intent. We present HiFi-RAG (Hierarchical…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Cattalyya Nuengsigkapian

CHARIS is an IFS designed for imaging and spectroscopy of disks and sub-stellar companions. To improve ease of use and efficiency of science production, we present progress on a fully-automated backend for CHARIS. This Automated Data…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-21 Taylor L. Tobin , Jeffery Chilcote , Timothy Brandt , Thayne Currie , Tyler Groff , Julien Lozi , Olivier Guyon

We introduce our publicly available Wide-Field-Imaging reduction pipeline THELI. The procedures applied for the efficient pre-reduction and astrometric calibration are presented. A special emphasis is put on the methods applied to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 H. Hildebrandt , T. Erben , M. Schirmer , J. P. Dietrich , P. Schneider

This paper presents a lightweight LiDAR-inertial-visual odometry system optimized for resource-constrained platforms. It integrates a degeneration-aware adaptive visual frame selector into error-state iterated Kalman filter (ESIKF) with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-24 Bingyang Zhou , Chunran Zheng , Ziming Wang , Fangcheng Zhu , Yixi Cai , Fu Zhang

The escalating complexity of sixth-generation (6G) networks demands unprecedented levels of autonomy beyond the capabilities of traditional optimization-based and current AI-based resource management approaches. While agentic AI has emerged…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Yunhao Hu , Xinchen Lyu , Chenshan Ren , Keda Chen , Qimei Cui , Xiaofeng Tao

The National Science Foundation (NSF) funded National Research Platform (NRP) is a hyper-converged cluster of nationally and globally interconnected heterogeneous computing resources. The dominant computing environment of the NRP is the x86…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-23 J. Alex Hurt , Grant J. Scott , Derek Weitzel , Huijun Zhu

Students often report difficulties in accessing day-to-day academic information, which is usually spread across numerous institutional documents and websites. This fragmentation results in a lack of clarity and causes confusion about…

Software-hardware co-design solutions for decimal computation can provide several Pareto points to development of embedded systems in terms of hardware cost and performance. This paper demonstrates how to accurately evaluate such co-design…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2020-03-12 Riaz-ul-haque Mian , Michihiro Shintani , Michiko Inoue

We describe MGARD, a software providing MultiGrid Adaptive Reduction for floating-point scientific data on structured and unstructured grids. With exceptional data compression capability and precise error control, MGARD addresses a wide…

We investigate data-aided iterative sensing in bistatic OFDM ISAC systems, focusing on scenarios with co-located sensing and communication receivers. To enhance target detection beyond pilot-only sensing methods, we propose a multi-stage…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-05 Musa Furkan Keskin , Silvia Mura , Marouan Mizmizi , Dario Tagliaferri , Henk Wymeersch