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The main intreest of this study was to investigate the phenomenon of collective intelligence in an anonymous virtual environment developed for this purpose. In particular, we were interested in studiyng how dividing a fixed community in…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-09-21 Federica Stefanelli , Enrico Imbimbo , Franco Bagnoli , Andrea Guazzini

The article first summarizes reasons why current approaches supporting Open Learning and Distance Education need to be complemented by tools permitting lecturers, researchers and students to cooperatively organize the semantic content of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2013-06-07 Philippe A. Martin

We describe a study in which introductory physics students engage in reflection with peers about problem solving. The recitations for an introductory physics course with 200 students were broken into the "Peer Reflection" (PR) group and the…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-02-19 Andrew Mason , Chandralekha Singh

Soft and future skills are in high demand in the modern job market. These skills are required for both technical and non-technical people. It is difficult to teach these competencies in a classical academic environment. The paper presents a…

Most students struggle when faced with complex and ill-structured tasks because the strategies taught in schools and universities simply require finding and applying the correct formulae or strategy to answer well-structured, algorithmic…

Physics Education · Physics 2008-09-08 C. A. Ogilvie

In this paper, I discuss my personal journey through one research tradition, that of the resources framework, and how it has evolved over time. In my present work, understanding learners' reasoning in physics in terms of the construction of…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-01-30 Michael C. Wittmann

Despite the recognition that reflection is an essential part of problem solving, it is often not emphasized in upper-division physics courses. In this paper, we discuss homework corrections (HWCs) as a pedagogical tool to motivate…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-03-26 Molly Griston , Bethany R. Wilcox

Due to the interdisciplinary nature of complex systems as a field, students studying complex systems at University level have diverse disciplinary backgrounds. This brings challenges (e.g. wide range of computer programming skills) but also…

Grid technologies aim at enabling a coordinated resource-sharing and problem-solving capabilities over local and wide area networks and span locations, organizations, machine architectures and software boundaries. The heterogeneity of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Sergio Andreozzi , Massimo Sgaravatto , Cristina Vistoli

The purposes of this research study were: 1) to develop a Collaborative Learning Model with Virtual Team in u-Learning Environment using Creative Problem-solving Process(U-CCPS Model); 2) to evaluate a U-CCPS Model. The research procedures…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-06-01 Sitthichai Laisema , Panita Wannapiroon

A hybrid teaching approach that relied on combining Project Based Learning with Team Based Learning was trialled in an engineering module during the past five years. Our motivation was to expose students to real-world authentic engineering…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-29 Rami Ghannam , Cecilia Chan

In this case study, we investigated the effectiveness of peer interaction on responses to in-class clicker questions in an upper-level quantum mechanics course. We analyzed student performance on clicker questions answered individually and…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-02-09 Ryan Sayer , Emily Marshman , Chandralekha Singh

In domains with high knowledge distribution a natural objective is to create principle foundations for collaborative interactive learning environments. We present a first mathematical characterization of a collaborative learning group, a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-08-26 Tom Hanika , Jens Zumbrägel

We describe a study in which introductory physics students engage in reflection with peers about problem solving. The recitations for an introductory physics course with 200 students were broken into the "Peer Reflection" (PR) group and the…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-03-10 Andrew Mason , Chandralekha Singh

We propose a hierarchical framework for collaborative intelligent systems. This framework organizes research challenges based on the nature of the collaborative activity and the information that must be shared, with each level building on…

The notion that cooperation can aid a group of agents to solve problems more efficiently than if those agents worked in isolation is prevalent, despite the little quantitative groundwork to support it. Here we consider a primordial form of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2014-10-22 José F. Fontanari

This study explores the influence of an interdisciplinary intervention on creative problem-solving skills. Literature deems such skills as vital for software engineering (SE) students in higher education. 39 SE students and graphic design…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-07-04 Arne Duyver , Wouter Groeneveld , Kris Aerts

Curiosity is a vital metacognitive skill in educational contexts, leading to creativity, and a love of learning. And while many school systems increasingly undercut curiosity by teaching to the test, teachers are increasingly interested in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-04 Tanmay Sinha , Zhen Bai , Justine Cassell

Research in student knowledge and learning of science has typically focused on explaining conceptual change. Recent research, however, documents the great degree to which student thinking is dynamic and context-sensitive, implicitly calling…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-06-05 Brian W. Frank , Rachel E. Scherr

Educational resources, such as web apps and self-directed tutorials, have become popular tools for teaching and active learning. Ideally, students - the intended users of these resources - should be involved in the resource development…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2023-04-04 Gian Carlo Diluvi , Sonja Isberg , Bruce Dunham , Nancy Heckman , Melissa Lee
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