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Related papers: All Puffed Up: Exploring Ultra-diffuse Galaxy Orig…

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We investigate the on-average properties for 28 star-forming ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs) located in low-density environments, by stacking their spectra from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. These relatively-isolated UDGs, with stellar masses…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-08-19 Yu Rong , Kai Zhu , Evelyn J. Johnston , Hong-Xin Zhang , Tianwen Cao , Thomas H. Puzia , Gaspar Galaz

Growing evidence has been accumulated for that some gas-rich dwarf galaxies are formed from material liberated by galaxy collisions and/or mergers. Also, gas-poor dwarf elliptical galaxies are often found in the central regions of clusters…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Okazaki , Y. Taniguchi

In recent years a new window on galaxy evolution opened, thanks to the increasing discovery of galaxies with a low surface brightness, such as Ultra Diffuse Galaxies (UDGs). The formation mechanism of these systems is still a much debated…

The formation of ultra-compact dwarf galaxies (UCDs) is believed to be interaction driven, and UCDs are abundant in the cores of galaxy clusters, environments that mark the end-point of galaxy evolution. Nothing is known about the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 C. Da Rocha , S. Mieske , I. Y. Georgiev , M. Hilker , B. L. Ziegler , C. Mendes de Oliveira

Dwarf galaxies have attracted increased attention in recent years, because of their susceptibility to galaxy transformation processes within rich galaxy clusters. Direct evidence for these processes, however, has been difficult to obtain,…

Whereas it is well known that gas may be driven into the core of merging disks, fueling a central AGN or a nuclear starburst, recent studies have shown that a significant fraction of the stellar/gaseous components is expelled into the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. -A. Duc , E. Brinks , V. Springel , B. Pichardo

Ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs) are spatially extended, low surface brightness stellar systems with regular elliptical-like morphology found in large numbers in galaxy clusters and groups. Studies of the internal dynamics and dark matter…

We present the results from the neutral hydrogen (HI) follow-up survey of 378 optically-detected UDG candidates from the Systematically Measuring Ultra-Diffuse Galaxies (SMUDGes) survey using the Robert C. Byrd Green Bank Telescope (GBT).…

The evolution of galaxies depends on their interaction with the surrounding environment. Ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs) have been found in large numbers in clusters. We detected a few star-forming blobs in the VESTIGE survey, located at…

Using the Widefield ASKAP L-band Legacy All-sky Blind surveY (WALLABY) we performed an untargeted search for H I-bearing ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs). We identified a core sample of 10 UDGs defined by $\mu_{g,0}\ge24$ mag arcsec$^{-2}$ and…

In this study, we compare the structural parameters of ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs) to those of other dwarf galaxies and investigate whether UDGs form a distinct population. We observed deep $u'$-, $g'$-, and $r'$-band images (maximum…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-03-18 Raphael Zöller , Matthias Kluge , Benjamin Staiger , Ralf Bender

It has been shown that ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs) have higher specific frequencies of globular clusters on average than other dwarf galaxies with similar luminosities. The UDG NGC5846-UDG1 is among the most extreme examples of globular…

We have used the GALEX ultraviolet telescope to study stellar populations and star formation morphology in a well-defined sample of 42 nearby optically-selected pre-merger interacting galaxy pairs. Galaxy interactions were likely far more…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-08 Beverly J. Smith , Mark L. Giroux , Curtis Struck , Mark Hancock , Sabrina Hurlock

Ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs) are as faint as dwarf galaxies but whose sizes are similar to those of spiral galaxies. A variety of formation mechanisms have been proposed, some of which could result in different disk thicknesses. In this…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-29 Xin Li , Yong Shi , Zhi-Yu Zhang , Jianhang Chen , Xiaoling Yu , Junzhi Wang , Qiusheng Gu , Songlin Li

We present new redshift measurements for 19 candidate, ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs) from the Systematically Measuring Ultra-Diffuse Galaxies (SMUDGes) survey after conducting a long-slit, spectroscopic follow-up campaign on 23 candidates…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-05 Jennifer Kadowaki , Dennis Zaritsky , R. L. Donnerstein , Pranjal RS , Ananthan Karunakaran , Kristine Spekkens

It has recently been proposed that the dwarf spheroidal galaxies located in the Local Group disks of satellites (DoSs) may be tidal dwarf galaxies (TDGs) born in a major merger at least 5 Gyr ago. Whether TDGs can live that long is still…

We present GALEX ultraviolet images from a survey of strongly interacting galaxy pairs, and compare with images at other wavelengths. The tidal features are particularly striking in the UV images. Numerous knots of star formation are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-27 Mark L. Giroux , Beverly J. Smith , Curtis Struck , Mark Hancock , Sabrina Hurlock

We use spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting to place constraints on the stellar population properties of 29 quiescent ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs) across different environments. We use the fully Bayesian routine PROSPECTOR coupled…

We explore the environment of 252 HI-bearing Ultra Diffuse Galaxies (HUDs) from the 100% ALFALFA survey catalog in an attempt to constrain their formation mechanism. We select sources from ALFALFA with surface brightnesses, magnitudes, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-07-31 Steven Janowiecki , Michael G. Jones , Lukas Leisman , Andrew Webb

Observational surveys have found that the dynamical masses of ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs) correlate with the richness of their globular cluster (GC) system. This could be explained if GC-rich galaxies formed in more massive dark matter…