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Analogous to subfactor theory, employing Watatani's notions of index and $C^*$-basic construction of certain inclusions of $C^*$-algebras, (a) we develop a Fourier theory (consisting of Fourier transforms, rotation maps and shift operators)…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Keshab Chandra Bakshi , Ved Prakash Gupta

Motivated by [2] and [5], the notions of interior and exterior angles between a pair of compatible intermediate W*-subalgebras of an inclusion of W*-algebras with a normal conditional expectation with finite probabilistic index are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Ved Prakash Gupta , Deepika Sharma

Given a unital inclusion of simple $C^*$-algebras equipped with a conditional expectation of index-finite type, we study Fourier transforms and rotation operators and introduce the reflection operators on the relative commutants. We prove…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Keshab Chandra Bakshi , Satyajit Guin , Biplab Pal , Sruthymurali

We show that the angle between intermediate $C^*$-subalgebras of an inclusion of simple $C^*$-algebras with finite Watatani index is stable. The notion of angle is instrumental in providing a bound for the cardinality of the lattice of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Keshab Chandra Bakshi , Satyajit Guin , Debabrata Jana

In this article we give a short and informal overview of some aspects of the theory of C*- and von Neumann algebras. We also mention some classical results and applications of these families of operator algebras.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-04-12 Fernando Lledó

We study the relationship between operator algebras, $C^*$ and von Neumann, acting on a Hilbert space and unitary representations of topological groups on the same space. We obtain certain correspondences between both these families of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Raul Quiroga-Barranco

The paper presents variational formulae for entropy-like functionals, including Segal and R\'enyi entropies, for normal states on semifinite von Neumann algebras. The considered functionals are of the form $\tau(f(h))$ where $\tau$ is a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Andrzej Łuczak , Hanna Podsędkowska , Rafał Wieczorek

The starting points for this paper are simple descriptions of the norm and strong* closures of the unitary orbit of a normal operator in a von Neumann algebra. The statements are in terms of spectral data and do not depend on the type or…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Sherman

We present some results concerning the relative modular operator in semifinite von Neumann algebras. These results allow one to prove some basic formula for trace, to obtain equivalence between Araki's relative entropy and Umegaki's…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-03-19 Andrzej Łuczak , Hanna Podsędkowska , Rafał Wieczorek

We present geometric characterizations of the partial isometries, unitaries, and invertible operators in C*-algebras and von Neumann algebras.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Charles Akemann , Nik Weaver

We present a new and simple approach to the theory of multiple operator integrals that applies to unbounded operators affiliated with general von Neumann algebras. For semifinite von Neumann algebras we give applications to the Fr\'echet…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. A. Azamov , A. L. Carey , P. G. Dodds , F. A. Sukochev

We show that all values in the interval $[0,\frac{\pi}{2}]$ can be attained as the interior angle between intermediate subalgebras (as introduced in [3]) of a certain inclusion of simple unital C*-algebras. We also calculate the interior…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Ved Prakash Gupta , Deepika Sharma

We will investigate the intersection of the normal operators with the closure of the nilpotent and quasinilpotent operators in various C*-algebras. A complete characterization will be given for type I and type III von Neumann algebras with…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-08-15 Paul Skoufranis

Let $V$ be a vertex operator subalgebra of $U$. Assume that $U$, $V$, and its commutant $V^c$ in $U$ are CFT-type, self-dual, and regular VOAs. Assume also that the double commutant $V^{cc}$ equals $V$. We prove that any intertwining…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-08-19 Bin Gui

We show how the entropy operators for two subsystems may be calculated. In the case of the atom-field interaction we obtain the associated Wigner function for the entropy operator for the quantized field.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-13 H. Moya-Cessa

We define a new divergence of von Neumann algebras using a variational expression that is similar in nature to Kosaki's formula for the relative entropy. Our divergence satisfies the usual desirable properties, upper bounds the sandwiched…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-17 Stefan Hollands

A notion of partial ideal for an operator algebra is a weakening the notion of ideal where the defining algebraic conditions are enforced only in the commutative subalgebras. We show that, in a von Neumann algebra, the ultraweakly closed…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-08-07 Nadish de Silva , Rui Soares Barbosa

We propose a list of inequalities which characterize central elements in von Neumann algebras and C*-algebras.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-10-21 Andrej Novikov , Oleg Tikhonov

Exploiting the split property of quantum field theories (QFTs), a notion of von Neumann entropy associated to pairs of spatial subregions has been recently proposed both in the holographic context -- where it has been argued to be related…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-17 Pablo Bueno , Horacio Casini

We give a numerical characterization of mutual orthogonality (that is, complementarity) for subalgebras. In order to give such a characterization for mutually orthogonal subalgebras $A$ and $B$ of the $k \times k$ matrix algebra…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-09-15 Marie Choda
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