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Related papers: Gravitational waves from neutron-star mountains

200 papers

When a neutron star is spun-up or spun-down, the changing strains in its solid elastic crust can give rise to sudden fractures known as starquakes. Early interest in starquakes focused on their possible connection to pulsar glitches. While…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-09 Yashaswi Gangwar , David Ian Jones

Neutron stars undergoing r-mode oscillation emit gravitational radiation that might be detected on earth. For known millisecond pulsars the observed spindown rate imposes an upper limit on the possible gravitational wave signal of these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Mark G. Alford , Kai Schwenzer

Several recent surprises appear dramatically to have improved the likelihood that the spin of rapidly rotating, newly formed neutron stars (and, possibly, of old stars spun up by accretion) is limited by a nonaxisymmetric instability driven…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 John L. Friedman , Keith H. Lockitch

According to the strange quark matter hypothesis, pulsars may actually be strange stars composed of self-bound strange quark matter. The normal matter crust of a strange star, unlike that of a normal neutron star, is supported by a strong…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-29 Ze-Cheng Zou , Yong-Feng Huang , Xiao-Li Zhang

Upcoming observing campaigns with improved detectors will yield numerous detections of gravitational waves from neutron star binary inspirals. Rare loud signals together with numerous signals of moderate strength promise stringent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-15 Katerina Chatziioannou

As density increases, the shape of nuclei transitions to non-spherical ``nuclear pasta" structures. The physical properties of the nuclear pasta, such as thermal conductivity and elasticity, have implications for detecting continuous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-18 Hong-Bo Li , Lijing Shao , Cheng-Jun Xia , Ren-Xin Xu

The amplitude of the gravitational radiation from an accreting neutron star undergoing polar magnetic burial is calculated. During accretion, the magnetic field of a neutron star is compressed into a narrow belt at the magnetic equator by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Melatos , D. J. B. Payne

Rapidly rotating Neutron Stars (NSs) in Low Mass X-ray Binaries (LMXBs) are thought to be interesting sources of Gravitational Waves (GWs) for current and next generation ground based detectors, such as Advanced LIGO and the Einstein…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Brynmor Haskell , Maxim Priymak , Alessandro Patruno , Manuel Oppenoorth , Andrew Melatos , Paul Lasky

The dynamical instability of new-born neutron stars is studied by evolving the linearized hydrodynamical equations. The neutron stars considered in this paper are those produced by the accretion induced collapse of rigidly rotating white…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Yuk Tung Liu

We study the possibility to detect the gravitational wave background generated by all the neutron stars in the Galaxy with only one gravitational wave interferometric detector. The proposed strategy consists in squaring the detector's…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 A. Giazotto , S. Bonazzola , E. Gourgoulhon

We give an improved estimate of the detectability of gravitational waves from magnetically confined mountains on accreting neutron stars. The improved estimate includes the following effects for the first time: three-dimensional…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Vigelius , A. Melatos

The spin frequencies of neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries may be limited by the emission of gravitational waves. A candidate for producing such steady emission is a mass asymmetry, or "mountain", sourced by temperature asymmetries in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-12 D. I. Jones , T. J. Hutchins

A brief review of the stability of rotating relativistic stars is followed by a more detailed discussion of recent work on an instability of r-modes, modes of rotating stars that have axial parity in the slow-rotation limit. These modes may…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 John L. Friedman , Keith H. Lockitch

Now that detection of gravitational wave signals from the coalescence of extra-galactic compact binary star mergers has become nearly routine, it is intriguing to consider other potential gravitational wave signatures. Here we examine the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-19 Keith Riles

Targets for ground-based gravitational wave interferometers include continuous, quasiperiodic sources of gravitational radiation, such as isolated, spinning neutron stars. In this work we perform evolution simulations of uniformly rotating,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-05 Antonios Tsokaros , Milton Ruiz , Vasileios Paschalidis , Stuart L. Shapiro , Luca Baiotti , Kōji Uryū

Spinning neutron stars, when observed as pulsars, are seen to undergo occasional spin-up events known as glitches. Despite several decades of study, the physical mechanisms responsible for glitches are still not well understood, but…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-09 Brynmor Haskell , David Ian Jones

Rapidly rotating neutron stars are promising sources of continuous gravitational wave radiation for the LIGO and Virgo interferometers. The majority of neutron stars in our galaxy have not been identified with electromagnetic observations.…

Neutron stars are known to host extremely powerful magnetic fields. Among other effects, one of the consequences of harbouring such fields is the deformation of the neutron star structure, leading, together with rotation, to the emission of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-27 J. Soldateschi , N. Bucciantini , L. Del Zanna

As is well known, gravitational wave detections of coalescing binaries are standard sirens, allowing a measurement of source distance by gravitational wave means alone. In this paper we explore the analogue of this capability for continuous…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-15 M. Sieniawska , D. I. Jones

We review sources of high-frequency gravitational waves, summarizing our current understanding of emission mechanisms, expected amplitudes and event rates. The most promising sources are gravitational collapse (formation of black holes or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Kostas D. Kokkotas , Nikolaos Stergioulas