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Related papers: On the Engulfment of Antifreeze Proteins by Ice

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Antifreeze proteins (AFPs) evolved in cold-adapted organisms and serve to protect them against freezing in cold conditions by arresting ice crystal growth. Recently, we have shown quantitatively that adsorption of AFPs not only prevents ice…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-07-12 Yeliz Celik , Ran Drori , Laurie Graham , Yee-Foong Mok , Peter L. Davies , Ido Braslavsky

The fascinating ability of algae, insects and fishes to survive at temperatures below normal freezing is realized by antifreeze proteins (AFPs). These are surface-active molecules and interact with the diffusive water/ice interface thus…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 B. Kutschan , K. Morawetz , S. Thoms

Biological antifreezes protect cold-water organisms from freezing. An example are the antifreeze proteins (AFPs) that attach to the surface of ice crystals and arrest growth. The mechanism for growth arrest has not been heretofore…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Leonard M. Sander , Alexei V. Tkachenko

Antifreeze proteins (AFPs) are the sub-set of ice binding proteins indispensable for the species living in extreme cold weather. These proteins bind to the ice crystals, hindering their growth into large ice lattice that could cause…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-10-16 Muhammad Usman , Jeong A Lee

In extreme cold weather, living organisms produce Antifreeze Proteins (AFPs) to counter the otherwise lethal intracellular formation of ice. Structures and sequences of various AFPs exhibit a high degree of heterogeneity, consequently the…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2018-09-27 Shujaat Khan , Imran Naseem , Roberto Togneri , Mohammed Bennamoun

The melting of pure axisymmetric ice crystals has been described previously by us within the framework of so-called geometric crystal growth. Nonequilibrium ice crystal shapes evolving in the presence of hyperactive antifreeze proteins…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-07-13 Jun Jie Liu , Yangzong Qin , Maya Bar Dolev , Yeliz Celik , J. S. Wettlaufer , Ido Braslavsky

Heterogeneous ice growth exhibits a maximum in freezing rate arising from the competition between kinetics and the thermodynamic driving force between the solid and liquid states. Here, we use molecular dynamics simulations to elucidate the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-12-31 Razvan A. Nistor , Thomas E. Markland , B. J. Berne

A basically new Hierarchic theory, general for solids and liquids (Kaivarainen, 2001, 2000, 1995, 1992), has been briefly described and illustrated by computer simulations on examples of water and ice. Full description of theory and its…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alex Kaivarainen

Antifreeze glycoproteins (AFGPs) are among the most potent ice recrystallization inhibition (IRI) agents, yet the molecular basis for their counterintuitive decline in activity with increasing glycosylated threonine (T*) content remains…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-17 Wentao Yang , Zhaoru Sun

Ice-nucleating proteins (INPs) are a unique class of biological macromolecules that catalyze the freezing of supercooled water far more efficiently than homogeneous nucleation. Their remarkable efficiency has motivated applications across…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-07 A. K. Shargh , C. D. Stiles , J. A. El-Awady

We consider the statistical mechanics of a full set of two-dimensional protein-like heteropolymers, whose thermodynamics is characterized by the coil-to-globular ($T_\theta$) and the folding ($T_f$) transition temperatures. For our model,…

chem-ph · Physics 2009-10-28 Carlos J. Camacho , D. Thirumalai

The inter oxygen repulsion opposes compression minimizing the compressibility. Polarization enlarges the bandgap and the dielectric permittivity of water ice by raising the nonbonding states above the Fermi energy. Progress evidences the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-08-10 Chang Q Sun

A simplified interaction potential for protein folding studies at the atomic level is discussed and tested on a set of peptides with about 20 residues each. The test set contains both alpha-helical (Trp cage, Fs) and beta-sheet (GB1p,…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-10 Anders Irbäck , Sandipan Mohanty

We introduce and study a model of percolation with constant freezing (PCF) where edges open at constant rate 1, and clusters freeze at rate \alpha independently of their size. Our main result is that the infinite volume process can be…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-11-26 Edward Mottram

A number of previous studies of the fragmentation of self-gravitating protostellar discs have modeled radiative cooling with a cooling timescale (t_{cool}) parameterised as a simple multiple (beta_{cool}) of the local dynamical timescale.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Clarke , E. Harper-Clark , G. Lodato

We present measurements of the growth rates of the principal facet surfaces of ice from water vapor as a function of supersaturation over the temperature range -2 C > T > -40 C. Our data are well described by a dislocation-free…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-08-26 K. G. Libbrecht , M. E. Rickerby

In this work, we perform a systematic computer simulation study of ice premelting, and explore the thickness and structure of quasi-liquid layers formed at the interface of ice with substrates of different hydrophilicity. Our study shows…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-30 Łukasz Baran , Pablo Llombart , Luis G. MacDowell

A widely accepted phenomenological rule states that solids with free surfaces cannot be overheated. In this work we discuss this statement critically under the light of the statistical thermodynamics of interfacial roughening transitions.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-08 Lukasz Baran , Pablo Llombart , Eva G. Noya , L. G. MacDowell

We use Angle Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy (ARPES) to study the relationship between the pseudogap, pairing and Fermi arcs in cuprates. High quality data measured over a wide range of dopings reveals a consistent picture of Fermiology…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-03-21 Adam Kaminski , Takeshi Kondo , Tsunehiro Takeuchi , Genda Gu

Dielectric relaxation measurements on supercooled triphenyl phosphite show that at low temperatures time-temperature superposition (TTS) is accurately obeyed for the primary (alpha) relaxation process. Measurements on 6 other molecular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Niels Boye Olsen , Tage Christensen , Jeppe C. Dyre
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