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We investigate the long-term relaxation of a distribution of $N$ point vortices in two-dimensional hydrodynamics. To focus on the regime of weak collective amplification, we embed these point vortices within a static background potential…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-28 Jean-Baptiste Fouvry , Pierre-Henri Chavanis

We study the properties of the Ginzburg-Laundau model in the self-dual point for a two-dimensional finite system . By a numerical calculation we analyze the solutions of the Euler-Lagrange equations for a cylindrically symmetric ansatz. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 G. S. Lozano , M. V. Manias , E. F. Moreno

The new scheme of stochastic quantization is proposed. This quantization procedure is equivalent to the deformation of an algebra of observables in the manner of deformation quantization with an imaginary deformation parameter (the Planck…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-06-13 P. O. Kazinski

This work considers two related families of nonlinear and nonlocal problems in the plane $\mathbb{R}^2$. The first main result derives the general integrable solution to a generalized Liouville equation using the Wronskian of two coprime…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Alireza Ataei , Douglas Lundholm , Dinh-Thi Nguyen

An existence theory is established for a coupled non-linear elliptic system, known as "vortex equations", describing the fractional quantum Hall effect in 2-dimensional double-layered electron systems. Via variational methods, we prove the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-10-15 Luciano Medina

A system of boundary-domain integral equations is derived from the bidimensional Dirichlet problem for the diffusion equation with variable coefficient using the novel parametrix from [22] different from the one in [5,18]. Mapping…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-23 C. F. Portillo , Z. W. Woldemicheal

We show that a single particle distribution for the D2Q13 lattice Boltzmann scheme can simulate coupled effects involving advection and diffusion of velocity and temperature. We consider various test cases: non-linear waves with periodic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-22 Pierre Lallemand , François Dubois

The two dimensional lattice Ginzburg-Landau hamiltonian is simulated numerically for different values of the coherence length $\xi$ in units of the lattice spacing $a$, a parameter which controls amplitude fluctuations. The phase diagram on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Alvarez , H. Fort

We introduce a functional framework taylored to investigate the minimality and stability properties of the Ginzburg-Landau vortex of degree one on the whole plane. We prove that a renormalized Ginzburg-Landau energy is well-defined in that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-07 Philippe Gravejat , Eliot Pacherie , Didier Smets

The quantization of magnetic flux in superconductors is usually seen as vortices penetrating the sample. While vortices are unstable in bulk type I superconductors, restricting the superconductor causes a variety of vortex structures to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-09-27 Heikki Palonen , Juha Jäykkä , Petriina Paturi

We demonstrate the occurrence of anomalous diffusion of dissipative solitons in a `simple' and deterministic prototype model: the cubic-quintic complex Ginzburg-Landau equation in two spatial dimensions. The main features of their dynamics,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-03-28 Jaime Cisternas , Orazio Descalzi , Tony Albers , Günter Radons

We study the regularity of a porous medium equation with nonlocal diffusion effects given by an inverse fractional Laplacian operator. The precise model is $u_t=\nabla\cdot(u\nabla (-\Delta)^{-1/2}u).$ For definiteness, the problem is posed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Luis Caffarelli , Juan Luis Vázquez

We study a nonlinear wave for a system of balance laws in one space dimension, which describes combustion for two-phase (gas and liquid) flow in porous medium. The problem is formulated for a general $N$-component liquid for modeling the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-08-25 Max Endo Kokubun , Alexei Mailybaev

Classical particle mechanics on curved spaces is related to the flow of ideal fluids, by a dual interpretation of the Hamilton-Jacobi equation. As in second quantization, the procedure relates the description of a system with a finite…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. W. van Holten

In this paper we prove the convergence for all time for a Ginzburg- Landau type approximation of a simplified Ericksen-Leslie model in two dimension. Moreover, we are able to show that the singular set consists in at most finitely many…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-05-19 Doantella Donatelli , Pierangelo Marcati , Stefano Spirito

We study the vortex solutions in a multicomponent Zhang-Hansson-Kivelson model for the fractional quantum Hall effect, at the self-dual point. Vortices with minimal free energy represent Laughlin quasiholes. We find at least two classes of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Serban

We consider the system of quantum differential equations for a partial flag variety and construct a basis of solutions in the form of multidimensional hypergeometric functions, that is, we construct a Landau-Ginzburg mirror for that partial…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-07 Vitaly Tarasov , Alexander Varchenko

Starting from the Liouville equation, we derive the exact hierarchy of equations satisfied by the reduced distribution functions of the single species point vortex gas in two dimensions. Considering an expansion of the solution in powers of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. H. Chavanis

A new integration scheme, combining the stability and the precision of usual pseudo-spectral codes with the locality of finite differences methods, is introduced. It turns out to be particularly suitable for the study of front and…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 Alessandro Torcini , Helge Frauenkron , Peter Grassberger

We find evidence that a certain class of reaction-diffusion systems can exhibit chemical turbulence equivalent to Nikolaevskii turbulence. The distinctive characteristic of this type of turbulence is that it results from the interaction of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Dan Tanaka