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Previously we derived the leading term asymptotic solution of temperature distribution in skin heating by an electromagnetic beam at an arbitrary incident angle. The asymptotic analysis is based on that the penetration depth of the beam…

Classical Physics · Physics 2026-02-20 Ulises Jaime-Yepez , Hongyun Wang , Shannon E. Foley , Hong Zhou

Molecular dynamics simulations are indispensable for exploring the behavior of atoms and molecules. Grounded in quantum mechanical principles, quantum molecular dynamics provides high predictive power but its computational cost is dominated…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-09-10 Siu Wun Cheung , Youngsoo Choi , Jean-Luc Fattebert , Daniel Osei-Kuffuor

This study explores the aerothermal behaviour of a rigid mechanically deployable aeroshell developed at Imperial College London for high payload atmospheric entry missions. The multiphysics CFD software STAR-CCM+ is used to perform a…

We consider the idea of bond ordering as a model for glass transition: a generic covalently bonded liquid may substantially reduce its energy through bond ordering, without undergoing significant structural order. This concept is developed…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Saeid Davatolhagh , Bruce R. Patton

Photoemission experiments involve the motion of an electron near a conducting surface. This necessarily generates heat by ohmic losses from eddy currents. This inelastic scattering of the electrons will result in a downward shift in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Haslinger , Robert Joynt

A model for comminution processes in ball mills is presented. The model provides an empirical approach using the physically realistic modelization of the ball mill system, but also deployes the statistical method to extract relevant…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 F. Nurdiana , Muhandis , A. S. Wismogroho , N. T. Rochman , L. T. Handoko

Many computational studies on hotspot microfluidic cooling devices found in the literature rely on simplified assumptions and conventions that do not capture the full complexity of the conjugate thermal problem, such as constant…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-09 L. G. Chej , A. G. Monastra , M. F. Carusela

Situations where a spontaneous process of energy or matter transfer is enhanced by an external device are widespread in nature (human sweating system, enzyme catalysis, facilitated diffusion across bio-membranes, industrial heat…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-07-21 Karen Hovhannisyan , Armen E. Allahverdyan

Context: Thermal conductivity provides important contributions to the energy evolution of the upper solar atmosphere, behaving as a non-linear concentration-dependent diffusion equation. Recently, different methods have been offered as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-11 George Cherry , Boris Gudiksen , Mikolaj Szydlarski

We present a theoretical study of near-field heat transfer between two uniaxial anisotropic planar structures. We investigate how the distance and relative orientation (with respect to their optical axes) between the objects affect the heat…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Svend-Age Biehs , Felipe S. S. Rosa , Philippe Ben-Abdallah

In this work, we present expressions for radiative heat transfer between pairs of spheres in a linear chain and between individual spheres and their environment. The expressions are valid for coated spheres of arbitrary size, spacing, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-29 Braden Czapla , Arvind Narayanaswamy

Heat transfer simulations of the fused filament fabrication process are an important tool to predict bonding, residual stresses and strength of 3D printed parts. But in order to capture the significant thermal gradients that occur in the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-05-08 Nathalie Ramos , Christoph Mittermeier , Josef Kiendl

Recently, we have shown that thermal effects play a crucial role in speeding up the rate of bond-dissociation reactions. This was done by applying a simple temperature-shifted Arrhenius Law to the experimental data, corroborated with…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-03-31 Ieng Wai Un , Yonatan Sivan

This work covers multiple aspects of overt visual attention on 3D renders: measurement, projection, visualization, and application to studying the influence of material appearance on looking behaviour. In the scope of this work, we ran an…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-05-28 Oleksii Sidorov , Joshua S. Harvey , Hannah E. Smithson , Jon Y. Hardeberg

As robotics continues to advance, the need for adaptive and continuously-learning embodied agents increases, particularly in the realm of assistance robotics. Quick adaptability and long-term information retention are essential to operate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-05 Paolo Cudrano , Xiaoyu Luo , Matteo Matteucci

Due to the complexity of modeling the elastic properties of materials, the use of machine learning algorithms is continuously increasing for tactile sensing applications. Recent advances in deep neural networks applied to computer vision…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-06-05 Carmelo Sferrazza , Raffaello D'Andrea

We present an approach for state and parameter estimation in retinal laser treatment by a novel setup where both measurement and heating is performed by a single laser. In this medical application, the temperature that is induced by the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-05 Viktoria Kleyman , Manuel Schaller , Mitsuru Wilson , Mario Mordmüller , Ralf Brinkmann , Karl Worthmann , Matthias A. Müller

The effects of electronic correlations and orbital degeneracy on thermoelectric properties are studied within the context of multi-orbital Hubbard models on different lattices. We use dynamical mean field theory with iterative perturbation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-16 Mehdi Kargarian , Gregory A. Fiete

Modeling underground temperatures provides a practical application of the one-dimensional heat equation. In this work, the one-dimensional heat equation in surface soil is extended to include heat carried by the vertical flow of rainwater…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-08-27 Mathis Caprais , Oriane Shviro , Ugo Pensec , Hermann Zeyen

The paper considers heat conduction in a model chain of composite particles with hard core and elastic external shell. Such model mimics three main features of realistic interatomic potentials - hard repulsive core, quasilinear behavior in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-08-13 V. Zolotarevskiy , A. V. Savin , O. V. Gendelman