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In this paper, we propose a multiphysics finite element method for a quasi-static thermo-poroelasticity model with a nonlinear convective transport term. To design some stable numerical methods and reveal the multi-physical processes of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Zhihao Ge , Dandan Xu

Topology optimization (TO) is a powerful method to design innovative structures with improved heat transfer performance. In the present study, a multi-fidelity TO method with a delicately defined objective function is developed for flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-24 Yi Yuan , Li Chen , Qirui Yang , Lingran Gu , Wen-Quan Tao

Bayesian methods feature useful properties for solving inverse problems, such as tomographic reconstruction. The prior distribution introduces regularization, which helps solving the ill-posed problem and reduces overfitting. In practice,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-02 Max-Heinrich Laves , Malte Tölle , Alexander Schlaefer , Sandy Engelhardt

In this article a topology optimization method is developed, which is aware of material uncertainties. The uncertainties are handled in a worst-case sense, i.e. the worst possible material distribution over a given uncertainty set is taken…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-12-13 Jannis Greifenstein , Michael Stingl

In this paper, we propose a trust-region interior-point stochastic sequential quadratic programming (TR-IP-SSQP) method for solving optimization problems with a stochastic objective and deterministic nonlinear equality and inequality…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Yuchen Fang , Jihun Kim , Sen Na , James Demmel , Javad Lavaei

We propose a fluid-based topology optimization methodology for convective heat-transfer problems that can manage an extensive number of design variables, enabling the fine geometric features required for the next generation of…

We employ uncertain parametric CTMCs with parametric transition rates and a prior on the parameter values. The prior encodes uncertainty about the actual transition rates, while the parameters allow dependencies between transition rates.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-12-08 Thom S. Badings , Nils Jansen , Sebastian Junges , Marielle Stoelinga , Matthias Volk

In this article, we provide a novel and broadly-applicable contraction-theoretic approach to continuous-time time-varying convex optimization. For any parameter-dependent contracting dynamics, we show that the tracking error is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Alexander Davydov , Veronica Centorrino , Anand Gokhale , Giovanni Russo , Francesco Bullo

Latent heat thermal energy storage (LHTES) systems are compelling candidates for energy storage, primarily owing to their high storage density. Improving their performance is crucial for developing the next-generation efficient and cost…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-12-25 Rahul Kumar Padhy , Krishnan Suresh , Aaditya Chandrasekhar

The inverse one-phase Stefan problem in one dimension, aimed at identifying the unknown time-dependent heat flux P(t) with a known moving boundary position s(t), is investigated. A previous study [16] attempted to reconstruct the unknown…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-28 Orazbek Narbek , Samat A. Kassabek , Targyn Nauryz

We investigate the theoretical foundations of the simulated tempering method and use our findings to design efficient algorithms. Employing a large deviation argument first used for replica exchange molecular dynamics [Plattner et al., J.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-02-08 Anton Martinsson , Jianfeng Lu , Benedict Leimkuhler , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

We derive a posteriori error estimators for an optimal control problem governed by a convection-reaction-diffusion equation; control constraints are also considered. We consider a family of low-order stabilized finite element methods to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-24 Alejandro Allendes , Enrique Otarola , Richard Rankin

We develop a cut finite element method (CutFEM) for convection-diffusion problems posed on mixed-dimensional domains, i.e., unions of manifolds of different dimensions arranged in a hierarchical structure where lower-dimensional components…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Erik Burman , Peter Hansbo , Mats G. Larson , Karl Larsson , Shantiram Mahata

We consider a popular family of constrained optimization problems arising in machine learning that involve optimizing a non-decomposable evaluation metric with a certain thresholded form, while constraining another metric of interest.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-30 Abhishek Kumar , Harikrishna Narasimhan , Andrew Cotter

Signal processing and machine learning algorithms for data supported over graphs, require the knowledge of the graph topology. Unless this information is given by the physics of the problem (e.g., water supply networks, power grids), the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-11 Alberto Natali , Mario Coutino , Elvin Isufi , Geert Leus

A fundamental dilemma in generative modeling persists: iterative diffusion models achieve outstanding fidelity, but at a significant computational cost, while efficient few-step alternatives are constrained by a hard quality ceiling. This…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Zidong Wang , Yiyuan Zhang , Xiaoyu Yue , Xiangyu Yue , Yangguang Li , Wanli Ouyang , Lei Bai

This paper presents a novel space-time topology optimisation framework for time-dependent thermal conduction problems, aiming to significantly reduce the time-to-solution. By treating time as an additional spatial dimension, we discretise…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Joe Alexandersen , Magnus Appel

Optimization plays a significant role in many areas of science and technology. Most of the industrial optimization problems have inordinately complex structures that render finding their global minima a daunting task. Therefore, designing…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-09-09 Amin Barzegar , Anuj Kankani , Salvatore Mandrà , Helmut G. Katzgraber

This paper extends the nonsmooth Relaxed Variational Approach (RVA) to topology optimization, proposed by the authors in a preceding work, to the solution of thermal optimization problems. First, the RVA topology optimization method is…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-08-11 Daniel Yago , Juan Cante , Oriol Lloberas-Valls , Javier Oliver

This study develops a novel multiscale computational method for heat conduction problems of composite structures with diverse periodic configurations in different subdomains. Firstly, the second-order two-scale (SOTS) solutions for these…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-08 Hao Dong , Junzhi Cui , Yufeng Nie , Zihao Yang