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Efficient supply chain management calls for robust analytical and optimal models to automate its process. Therefore, information technology is an essential ingredient that integrates these tools in supply chain. With the emergence of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-07-03 Selwa Elfirdoussi

The deluge of digital information in our daily life -- from user-generated content, such as microblogs and scientific papers, to online business, such as viral marketing and advertising -- offers unprecedented opportunities to explore and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-03-25 Fan Zhou , Xovee Xu , Goce Trajcevski , Kunpeng Zhang

The intensive flow of personal data associated with the trend of computerizing aspects of people's diversity in their daily lives is associated with issues concerning not only people protection and their trust in new technologies, but also…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-06-19 Matteo Busso , Ronal Chenu Abente Acosta , Amalia de Götzen

Recent events such as wars, sanctions, pandemics, and climate change have shown the importance of proper supply network management. A key step in managing supply networks is procurement. We present an approach for realizing a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-03-23 Jan-David Stütz , Oliver Karras , Allard Oelen , Sören Auer

The software product is a source of cyber-attacks that target organizations by using their software supply chain as a distribution vector. As the reliance of software projects on open-source or proprietary modules is increasing drastically,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-05-24 Betul Gokkaya , Leonardo Aniello , Basel Halak

In the 21st century, many of the crucial scientific and technical issues facing humanity can be understood as problems associated with understanding, modelling, and ultimately controlling complex systems: systems comprised of a large number…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-01-20 Thomas F. Varley

Cybersecurity is a very challenging topic of research nowadays, as digitalization increases the interaction of people, software and services on the Internet by means of technology devices and networks connected to it. The field is broad and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-07-02 Nuno Oliveira , Norberto Sousa , Isabel Praça

Recently, we have been witnessing huge advancements in the scale of data we routinely generate and collect in pretty much everything we do, as well as our ability to exploit modern technologies to process, analyze and understand this data.…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-09-25 Radwa Elshawi , Sherif Sakr

Increasingly larger number of software systems today are including data science components for descriptive, predictive, and prescriptive analytics. The collection of data science stages from acquisition, to cleaning/curation, to modeling,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-02-15 Sumon Biswas , Mohammad Wardat , Hridesh Rajan

This article addresses broad trends in interdisciplinary research in physics where interactions with colleagues in fields such as computer science, ecology, or economics can often be derailed by unintentional clashes of methodologies and…

General Physics · Physics 2011-09-27 Reginald D. Smith

Considering health and safety factors in supply chain network design brings safer place for employer and help firm to have better image in the society. There are many health and safety factors overlooked by literature studies of supply…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-09-10 Sajad Karimi , Zaniar Ardalan

Insider threats are one of today's most challenging cybersecurity issues that are not well addressed by commonly employed security solutions. Despite several scientific works published in this domain, we argue that the field can benefit…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-04-16 Ivan Homoliak , Flavio Toffalini , Juan Guarnizo , Yuval Elovici , Martín Ochoa

While data science has emerged as a contentious new scientific field, enormous debates and discussions have been made on it why we need data science and what makes it as a science. In reviewing hundreds of pieces of literature which include…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-07-01 Longbing Cao

The rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs) has revolutionized artificial intelligence, introducing unprecedented capabilities in natural language processing and multimodal content generation. However, the increasing complexity…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-11-27 Shenao Wang , Yanjie Zhao , Xinyi Hou , Haoyu Wang

Assessing the effects of the energy transition and liberalization of energy markets on resource adequacy is an increasingly important and demanding task. The rising complexity in energy systems requires adequate methods for energy system…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Jan Priesmann , Justin Münch , Elias Ridha , Thomas Spiegel , Marius Reich , Mario Adam , Lars Nolting , Aaron Praktiknjo

Driven by the visions of Internet of Things and 5G communications, the edge computing systems integrate computing, storage and network resources at the edge of the network to provide computing infrastructure, enabling developers to quickly…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-11-11 Fang Liu , Guoming Tang , Youhuizi Li , Zhiping Cai , Xingzhou Zhang , Tongqing Zhou

Machine learning (ML) is revolutionizing the world, affecting almost every field of science and industry. Recent algorithms (in particular, deep networks) are increasingly data-hungry, requiring large datasets for training. Thus, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-16 Chen Shani , Jonathan Zarecki , Dafna Shahaf

Generally, open innovation is a lucrative research topic within industries relying on innovation, such as the pharmaceutical industry, which are also known as knowledge-intensive industries. However, the dynamics of drug pipelines within a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-03-11 Hiromitsu Goto , Wataru Souma , Mari Jibu , Yuichi Ikeda

Most real systems consist of a large number of interacting, multi-typed components, while most contemporary researches model them as homogeneous networks, without distinguishing different types of objects and links in the networks.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-11-17 Chuan Shi , Yitong Li , Jiawei Zhang , Yizhou Sun , Philip S. Yu