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The development of radiance fields (RF), such as 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) and Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF), has revolutionized interactive photorealistic view synthesis and presents enormous opportunities for XR research and…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Ke Li , Mana Masuda , Susanne Schmidt , Shohei Mori

Sketching provides an intuitive way to convey dynamic intent in animation authoring (i.e., how elements change over time and space), making it a natural medium for automatic content creation. Yet existing approaches often constrain sketches…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Boyu Li , Lin-Ping Yuan , Zeyu Wang , Hongbo Fu

We present ShaDDR, an example-based deep generative neural network which produces a high-resolution textured 3D shape through geometry detailization and conditional texture generation applied to an input coarse voxel shape. Trained on a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-23 Qimin Chen , Zhiqin Chen , Hang Zhou , Hao Zhang

Authoring 3D scenes is a central task for spatial computing applications. Competing visions for lowering existing barriers are (1) focus on immersive, direct manipulation of 3D content or (2) leverage AI techniques that capture real scenes…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-12-29 Cyrus Vachha , Yixiao Kang , Zach Dive , Ashwat Chidambaram , Anik Gupta , Eunice Jun , Bjoern Hartmann

Virtual, Augmented, and eXtended Reality (VR/AR/XR) technologies are increasingly recognized for their applications in training, diagnostics, and psychological research, particularly in high-risk and highly regulated environments. In this…

Sketch-based shape modeling aims to bridge the gap between 2D drawing and 3D modeling by providing an intuitive and accessible approach to create 3D shapes from 2D sketches. However, existing methods still suffer from limitations in…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-09-13 Jie Zhou , Zhongjin Luo , Qian Yu , Xiaoguang Han , Hongbo Fu

This scoping review examines the broad applications, risks, and ethical challenges associated with Extended Reality (XR) technologies, including Virtual Reality (VR), Augmented Reality (AR), and Mixed Reality (MR), within the context of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-08 Panagiotis Kourtesis

The Slow Space Editor is a 2D tool for creating 3D spaces. It was built as part of a research-through-design project that investigates how Virtual and Mixed Reality (XR) environments might be used for reflection and attention restoration.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Nate Laffan , Ashley Hom , Andrea Nadine Castillo , Elizabeth Gitelman , Rebecca Zhao , Nikita Shenoy , Kaia Rae Schweig , Katherine Isbister

While recent flow-based image editing models demonstrate general-purpose capabilities across diverse tasks, they often struggle to specialize in challenging scenarios -- particularly those involving large-scale shape transformations. When…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Zeqian Long , Mingzhe Zheng , Kunyu Feng , Xinhua Zhang , Hongyu Liu , Harry Yang , Linfeng Zhang , Qifeng Chen , Yue Ma

In immersive augmented reality (IAR), users can wear a head-mounted display to see computer-generated images superimposed to their view of the world. IAR was shown to be beneficial across several domains, e.g., automotive, medicine, gaming…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-01-07 Leonel Merino , Mircea Lungu , Christoph Seidl

We present a significant breakthrough in 3D shape generation by scaling it to unprecedented dimensions. Through the adaptation of the Auto-Regressive model and the utilization of large language models, we have developed a remarkable model…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Yu Wang , Xuelin Qian , Jingyang Huo , Tiejun Huang , Bo Zhao , Yanwei Fu

Numerical simulations have revolutionized the industrial design process by reducing prototyping costs, design iterations, and enabling product engineers to explore the design space more efficiently. However, the growing scale of simulations…

Augmented Reality (AR) technologies are redefining how we perceive and interact with the world by seamlessly integrating digital elements into our physical surroundings. These technologies offer personalized experiences and transform…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-10-28 You-Jin Kim

Reconstructing models of the real world, including 3D geometry, appearance, and motion of real scenes, is essential for computer graphics and computer vision. It enables the synthesizing of photorealistic novel views, useful for the movie…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Raza Yunus , Jan Eric Lenssen , Michael Niemeyer , Yiyi Liao , Christian Rupprecht , Christian Theobalt , Gerard Pons-Moll , Jia-Bin Huang , Vladislav Golyanik , Eddy Ilg

With the advent of large multimodal language models, science is now at a threshold of an AI-based technological transformation. An emerging ecosystem of models and tools aims to support researchers throughout the scientific lifecycle,…

Contouring is an indispensable step in Radiotherapy (RT) treatment planning. However, today's contouring software is constrained to only work with a 2D display, which is less intuitive and requires high task loads. Virtual Reality (VR) has…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-11-09 Chen Chen , Matin Yarmand , Varun Singh , Michael V. Sherer , James D. Murphy , Yang Zhang , Nadir Weibel

Reconstructing the 3D geometry, pose, and motion of animals is a long-standing problem, which has a wide range of applications, from biology, livestock management, and animal conservation and welfare to content creation in digital…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-25 Ziqi Li , Abderraouf Amrani , Shri Rai , Hamid Laga

Artificial Intelligence (AI) and indoor sensing increasingly support decision-making in spatial environments. However, traditional visualization methods impose a substantial mental workload when viewers translate this digital information…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Xianhao Carton Liu , Difan Jia , Tongyu Nie , Evan Suma Rosenberg , Victoria Interrante , Chen Zhu-Tian

Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) models can propose solutions to scientific problems beyond human capability. To truly make conceptual contributions, researchers need to be capable of understanding the AI-generated structures and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-21 Philipp Schmidt , Sören Arlt , Carlos Ruiz-Gonzalez , Xuemei Gu , Carla Rodríguez , Mario Krenn

While augmented reality (AR) enables new ways to play, tell stories, and explore ideas rooted in the physical world, authoring personalized AR content remains difficult for non-experts, often requiring professional tools and time. Prior…