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Scientific workflows are powerful tools for management of scalable experiments, often composed of complex tasks running on distributed resources. Existing cyberinfrastructure provides components that can be utilized within repeatable…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-03-05 Ilkay Altintas , Shweta Purawat , Daniel Crawl , Alok Singh , Kyle Marcus

Geo-distributed computing, a paradigm that assigns computational tasks to globally distributed nodes, has emerged as a promising approach in cloud computing, edge computing, cloud-edge computing and supercomputer computing (HPC). It enables…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Yujian Wu , Shanjiang Tang , Ce Yu , Bin Yang , Chao Sun , Jian Xiao , Hutong Wu

Enterprise LLM deployment faces a critical scalability challenge: organizations must optimize models systematically to scale AI initiatives within constrained compute budgets, yet the specialized expertise required for manual optimization…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Nicholas Santavas , Kareem Eissa , Patrycja Cieplicka , Piotr Florek , Matteo Nulli , Stefan Vasilev , Seyyed Hadi Hashemi , Antonios Gasteratos , Shahram Khadivi

The scaling of large language models (LLMs) is currently bottlenecked by the rigidity of distributed programming. While high-performance libraries like CuBLAS and NCCL provide optimized primitives, they lack the flexibility required for…

Scientific workflows have become integral tools in broad scientific computing use cases. Science discovery is increasingly dependent on workflows to orchestrate large and complex scientific experiments that range from execution of a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Rafael Ferreira da Silva , Rosa M. Badia , Venkat Bala , Debbie Bard , Peer-Timo Bremer , Ian Buckley , Silvina Caino-Lores , Kyle Chard , Carole Goble , Shantenu Jha , Daniel S. Katz , Daniel Laney , Manish Parashar , Frederic Suter , Nick Tyler , Thomas Uram , Ilkay Altintas , Stefan Andersson , William Arndt , Juan Aznar , Jonathan Bader , Bartosz Balis , Chris Blanton , Kelly Rosa Braghetto , Aharon Brodutch , Paul Brunk , Henri Casanova , Alba Cervera Lierta , Justin Chigu , Taina Coleman , Nick Collier , Iacopo Colonnelli , Frederik Coppens , Michael Crusoe , Will Cunningham , Bruno de Paula Kinoshita , Paolo Di Tommaso , Charles Doutriaux , Matthew Downton , Wael Elwasif , Bjoern Enders , Chris Erdmann , Thomas Fahringer , Ludmilla Figueiredo , Rosa Filgueira , Martin Foltin , Anne Fouilloux , Luiz Gadelha , Andy Gallo , Artur Garcia Saez , Daniel Garijo , Roman Gerlach , Ryan Grant , Samuel Grayson , Patricia Grubel , Johan Gustafsson , Valerie Hayot-Sasson , Oscar Hernandez , Marcus Hilbrich , AnnMary Justine , Ian Laflotte , Fabian Lehmann , Andre Luckow , Jakob Luettgau , Ketan Maheshwari , Motohiko Matsuda , Doriana Medic , Pete Mendygral , Marek Michalewicz , Jorji Nonaka , Maciej Pawlik , Loic Pottier , Line Pouchard , Mathias Putz , Santosh Kumar Radha , Lavanya Ramakrishnan , Sashko Ristov , Paul Romano , Daniel Rosendo , Martin Ruefenacht , Katarzyna Rycerz , Nishant Saurabh , Volodymyr Savchenko , Martin Schulz , Christine Simpson , Raul Sirvent , Tyler Skluzacek , Stian Soiland-Reyes , Renan Souza , Sreenivas Rangan Sukumar , Ziheng Sun , Alan Sussman , Douglas Thain , Mikhail Titov , Benjamin Tovar , Aalap Tripathy , Matteo Turilli , Bartosz Tuznik , Hubertus van Dam , Aurelio Vivas , Logan Ward , Patrick Widener , Sean Wilkinson , Justyna Zawalska , Mahnoor Zulfiqar

Under several emerging application scenarios, such as in smart cities, operational monitoring of large infrastructure, wearable assistance, and Internet of Things, continuous data streams must be processed under very short delays. Several…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-12-05 Marcos Dias de Assuncao , Alexandre da Silva Veith , Rajkumar Buyya

Scientific research increasingly relies on distributed computational resources, storage systems, networks, and instruments, ranging from HPC and cloud systems to edge devices. Event-driven architecture (EDA) benefits applications targeting…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Haochen Pan , Ryan Chard , Sicheng Zhou , Alok Kamatar , Rafael Vescovi , Valérie Hayot-Sasson , André Bauer , Maxime Gonthier , Kyle Chard , Ian Foster

Data-driven analysis is important in virtually every modern organization. Yet, most data is underutilized because it remains locked in silos inside of organizations; large organizations have thousands of databases, and billions of files…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-03-13 Raul Castro Fernandez , Samuel Madden

Distributed dataflow systems like Apache Spark and Apache Hadoop enable data-parallel processing of large datasets on clusters. Yet, selecting appropriate computational resources for dataflow jobs -- that neither lead to bottlenecks nor to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-01-11 Jonathan Will , Lauritz Thamsen , Jonathan Bader , Dominik Scheinert , Odej Kao

The "IMP Science Gateway Portal" (http://scigate.imp.kiev.ua) for complex workflow management and integration of distributed computing resources (like clusters, service grids, desktop grids, clouds) is presented. It is created on the basis…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2014-04-23 Yuri Gordienko , Lev Bekenov , Olexandr Gatsenko , Elena Zasimchuk , Valentin Tatarenko

Nowadays, many scientific areas share the same broad requirements of being able to deal with massive and distributed datasets while, when possible, being integrated with services and applications. In order to solve the growing gap between…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-06 M. Brescia , S. Cavuoti , R. D'Abrusco , O. Laurino , G. Longo

In this paper, we present the ADMIRE architecture; a new framework for developing novel and innovative data mining techniques to deal with very large and distributed heterogeneous datasets in both commercial and academic applications. The…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-03-30 Nhien-An Le-Khac , M-Tahar Kechadi , Joe Carthy

In the current era of Big Data, data engineering has transformed into an essential field of study across many branches of science. Advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have broadened the scope of data engineering and opened up new…

Summarising distributed data is a central routine for parallel programming, lying at the core of widely used frameworks such as the map/reduce paradigm. In the IoT context it is even more crucial, being a privileged mean to allow long-range…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-02-07 Giorgio Audrito , Sergio Bergamini

Following continuous software engineering practices, there has been an increasing interest in rapid deployment of machine learning (ML) features, called MLOps. In this paper, we study the importance of MLOps in the context of data…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-03-17 Sasu Mäkinen , Henrik Skogström , Eero Laaksonen , Tommi Mikkonen

Training large language models (LLMs) now requires resources that exceed a single datacenter, making cross-datacenter strategies increasingly crucial. We present CrossPipe, a framework designed to optimize model training across…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Tiancheng Chen , Ales Kubicek , Langwen Huang , Torsten Hoefler

A fleet of connected vehicles easily produces many gigabytes of data per hour, making centralized (off-board) data processing impractical. In addition, there is the issue of distributing tasks to on-board units in vehicles and processing…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-02-02 Gregor Ulm , Simon Smith , Adrian Nilsson , Emil Gustavsson , Mats Jirstrand

In this paper, we introduce ChoiRbot, a toolbox for distributed cooperative robotics based on the novel Robot Operating System (ROS) 2. ChoiRbot provides a fully-functional toolset to execute complex distributed multi-robot tasks, either in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-15 Andrea Testa , Andrea Camisa , Giuseppe Notarstefano

Motivation: Complex computational pipelines are becoming a staple of modern scientific research. Often these pipelines are resource intensive and require days of computing time. In such cases, it makes sense to run them over distributed…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2015-01-28 David K. Brown , Thommas M. Musyoka , David L. Penkler , Özlem Tastan Bishop

RooFit and RooStats, the toolkits for statistical modelling in ROOT, are used in most searches and measurements at the Large Hadron Collider as well as at $B$ factories. Larger datasets to be collected at e.g. the High-Luminosity LHC will…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2020-12-03 Stephan Hageboeck
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