English
Related papers

Related papers: COSMO: COntrastive Streamlined MultimOdal Model wi…

200 papers

Scaling up weakly-supervised datasets has shown to be highly effective in the image-text domain and has contributed to most of the recent state-of-the-art computer vision and multimodal neural networks. However, existing large-scale…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-06 Vladislav Lialin , Stephen Rawls , David Chan , Shalini Ghosh , Anna Rumshisky , Wael Hamza

Universal Multimodal embedding models built on Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have traditionally employed contrastive learning, which aligns representations of query-target pairs across different modalities. Yet, despite its…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Geonmo Gu , Byeongho Heo , Jaemyung Yu , Jaehui Hwang , Taekyung Kim , Sangmin Lee , HeeJae Jun , Yoohoon Kang , Sangdoo Yun , Dongyoon Han

With the recent success of the pre-training technique for NLP and image-linguistic tasks, some video-linguistic pre-training works are gradually developed to improve video-text related downstream tasks. However, most of the existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-16 Huaishao Luo , Lei Ji , Botian Shi , Haoyang Huang , Nan Duan , Tianrui Li , Jason Li , Taroon Bharti , Ming Zhou

Although fusion of information from multiple views of mammograms plays an important role to increase accuracy of breast cancer detection, developing multi-view mammograms-based computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) schemes still faces challenges…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-25 Xuxin Chen , Yuheng Li , Mingzhe Hu , Ella Salari , Xiaoqian Chen , Richard L. J. Qiu , Bin Zheng , Xiaofeng Yang

Advancements in cross-modal feature extraction and integration have significantly enhanced performance in few-shot learning tasks. However, current multi-modal object detection (MM-OD) methods often experience notable performance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Zeyu Shangguan , Daniel Seita , Mohammad Rostami

Existing vision-text contrastive learning like CLIP aims to match the paired image and caption embeddings while pushing others apart, which improves representation transferability and supports zero-shot prediction. However, medical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-20 Zifeng Wang , Zhenbang Wu , Dinesh Agarwal , Jimeng Sun

Multimodal stock trading volume movement prediction with stock-related news is one of the fundamental problems in the financial area. Existing multimodal works that train models from scratch face the problem of lacking universal knowledge…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Ruibo Chen , Zhiyuan Zhang , Yi Liu , Ruihan Bao , Keiko Harimoto , Xu Sun

Cross-modal alignment aims to map heterogeneous modalities into a shared latent space, as exemplified by models like CLIP, which benefit from large-scale image-text pretraining for strong recognition capabilities. However, when operating in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Jiaxiang Liu , Yuan Wang , Jiawei Du , Joey Tianyi Zhou , Mingkun Xu , Zuozhu Liu

Building a universal Video-Language model for solving various video understanding tasks (\emph{e.g.}, text-video retrieval, video question answering) is an open challenge to the machine learning field. Towards this goal, most recent works…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-21 Jingjia Huang , Yinan Li , Jiashi Feng , Xinglong Wu , Xiaoshuai Sun , Rongrong Ji

Visual captioning aims to generate textual descriptions given images or videos. Traditionally, image captioning models are trained on human annotated datasets such as Flickr30k and MS-COCO, which are limited in size and diversity. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-01 Marimuthu Kalimuthu , Aditya Mogadala , Marius Mosbach , Dietrich Klakow

Research on Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) towards the multi-image cross-modal instruction has received increasing attention and made significant progress, particularly in scenarios involving closely resembling images (e.g.,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-26 Tao Wu , Mengze Li , Jingyuan Chen , Wei Ji , Wang Lin , Jinyang Gao , Kun Kuang , Zhou Zhao , Fei Wu

Pre-trained vision-language (V-L) models such as CLIP have shown excellent generalization ability to downstream tasks. However, they are sensitive to the choice of input text prompts and require careful selection of prompt templates to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Muhammad Uzair Khattak , Hanoona Rasheed , Muhammad Maaz , Salman Khan , Fahad Shahbaz Khan

Large vision-language models (LVLMs) are typically trained using autoregressive language modeling objectives, which align visual representations with linguistic space. While effective for multimodal reasoning, this alignment can weaken…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Donghee Lee , Rui Cai , Zhe Zhao

In this work, we present COSINE, a unified open-world segmentation model that consolidates open-vocabulary segmentation and in-context segmentation with multi-modal prompts (e.g., text and image). COSINE exploits foundation models to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Yang Liu , Yufei Yin , Chenchen Jing , Muzhi Zhu , Hao Chen , Yuling Xi , Bo Feng , Hao Wang , Shiyu Li , Chunhua Shen

Few-shot learning has been studied to adapt models to tasks with very few samples. It holds profound significance, particularly in clinical tasks, due to the high annotation cost of medical images. Several works have explored few-shot…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-06 Kaipeng Zheng , Weiran Huang , Lichao Sun

To advance argumentative stance prediction as a multimodal problem, the First Shared Task in Multimodal Argument Mining hosted stance prediction in crucial social topics of gun control and abortion. Our exploratory study attempts to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-12 Arushi Sharma , Abhibha Gupta , Maneesh Bilalpur

Large-scale video-language pre-training has shown significant improvement in video-language understanding tasks. Previous studies of video-language pretraining mainly focus on short-form videos (i.e., within 30 seconds) and sentences,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-03 Yuchong Sun , Hongwei Xue , Ruihua Song , Bei Liu , Huan Yang , Jianlong Fu

Foundation Models (FMs) have been successful in various computer vision tasks like image classification, object detection and image segmentation. However, these tasks remain challenging when these models are tested on datasets with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Julian D. Santamaria , Claudia Isaza , Jhony H. Giraldo

With the rise of multimodal applications, instruction data has become critical for training multimodal language models capable of understanding complex image-based queries. Existing practices rely on powerful but costly large language…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Jieyu Zhang , Le Xue , Linxin Song , Jun Wang , Weikai Huang , Manli Shu , An Yan , Zixian Ma , Juan Carlos Niebles , Silvio Savarese , Caiming Xiong , Zeyuan Chen , Ranjay Krishna , Ran Xu

Vision-language pre-training like CLIP has shown promising performance on various downstream tasks such as zero-shot image classification and image-text retrieval. Most of the existing CLIP-alike works usually adopt relatively large image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-04 Ying Nie , Wei He , Kai Han , Yehui Tang , Tianyu Guo , Fanyi Du , Yunhe Wang