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Let $G$ be a linear algebraic group acting linearly on a vector space $V$, and let $k[V]^G$ be the corresponding algebra of invariant polynomial functions. A separating set $S \subseteq k[V]^G$ is a set of polynomials with the property that…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-12-01 Jonathan Elmer

For every natural number $n\geq 5$, we prove that the number of subuniverses of an $n$-element lattice is $2^n$, $13\cdot 2^{n-4}$, $23\cdot 2^{n-5}$, or less than $23\cdot 2^{n-5}$. By a subuniverse, we mean a sublattice or the emptyset.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Gábor Czédli , Eszter K. Horváth

We construct the complete coupling of $(1,0)$ supergravity in six dimensions to $n$ tensor multiplets, extending previous results to all orders in the fermi fields. We then add couplings to vector multiplets, as dictated by the generalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Ferrara , F. Riccioni , A. Sagnotti

We define a $(V_1, V_2, \ldots, V_k)$-partition for a given graph $H$ and graphical properties $P_1, P_2, \ldots, P_k$ as a partition where each $V_i$ induces a subgraph of $H$ with property $P_i$. Matamala (2007) extended this result by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Yaser Rowshan

We present a short, direct proof of the fact that the generating function of all permutations of a fixed length $n\geq 4$ is divisible by $(1+z)^m$, where $m=\lfloor (n-2)/2 \rfloor$.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-27 Miklós Bóna

Let $\mathcal{DZ}_k$ be the $\mathbb{Q}$-vector space spanned by double zeta values with weight $k$, and $\mathcal{DM}_k$ be its quotient space divided by the space $\mathcal{PZ}_k$ spanned by the zeta value $\zeta(k)$ and products of two…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-29 Tomoya Machide

We present phenomenological study of the most minimal realistic $SU(5)$ model that owns its predictivity solely to the gauge symmetry and the representational content. The model is built entirely out of the fields residing in the first five…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-21 Ilja Doršner , Emina Džaferović-Mašić , Shaikh Saad

In this paper, we study the zero divisor graph $\Gamma^m(L)$ of a multiplicative lattice L. We prove under certain conditions that for a reduced multiplicative lattice L having more than two minimal prime elements, $\Gamma^m(L)$ contains a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-10-18 Vinayak Joshi , Sachin Sarode

In this paper, we determine minimal generating sets for several well-known monoids of matrices over semirings. In particular, we find minimal generating sets for the monoids consisting of: all $n\times n$ boolean matrices when $n\leq 8$;…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-08-11 F. Hivert , J. D. Mitchell , F. L. Smith , W. A. Wilson

For a rank two root system and a pair of nonnegative integers, using only elementary combinatorics we construct two posets. The constructions are uniform across the root systems A1+A1, A2, C2, and G2. Examples appear in Figures 3.2 and 3.3.…

We construct and investigate certain (unbalanced) superalgebra structures on $\text{End}_K(V)$, with $K$ a field of characteristic $0$ and $V$ a finite dimensional $K$-vector space (of dimension $n\geq 2$). These structures are induced by a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Dan Fretwell , Jenny Roberts

We prove an identity for five arguments, valid in the lattice of natural numbers with gcd and lcm as lattice operations. More generally, this identity characterizes arbitrary distributive lattices. Fixing three of the five arguments, we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Wolfgang Bertram

Suppose $N$ is a diffuse, property T von Neumann algebra and X is an arbitrary finite generating set of selfadjoint elements for N. By using rigidity/deformation arguments applied to representations of N in full matrix algebras, we deduce…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kenley Jung , Dimitri Shlyakhtenko

We consider Euclidean lattices spanned by images of algebraic conjugates of an algebraic number under Minkowski embedding, investigating their rank, properties of their automorphism groups and sets of minimal vectors. We are especially…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Lenny Fukshansky , Evelyne Knight

A natural generating set for a Galois extension regarded as the splitting field of an irreducible polynomial is introduced and investigated here. Minimal generating sets arising in this context throw many surprises compared to the analogous…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Shubham Jaiswal , P Vanchinathan

In this paper, we introduce a new graph structure, called the $direct~ sum ~graph$ on a finite dimensional vector space. We investigate the connectivity, diameter and the completeness of $\Gamma_{U\oplus W}(\mathbb{V})$. Further, we find…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Bilal A. Wani , Aaqib Altaf , S. Pirzada , T. A. Chishti

Let G be a connected, semisimple Lie group with finite center and let K be a maximal compact subgroup. We investigate a method to compute multiplicities of K-types in the discrete series using a rational expression for a generating function…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jeb F. Willenbring , Gregg J. Zuckerman

Let $F$ be a field. We show that the largest irredundant generating sets for the algebra of $n\times n $ matrices over $F$ have $2n-1$ elements when $n>1$. (A result of Laffey states that the answer is $2n-2$ when $n>2$, but its proof…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-04 Yonatan Blumenthal , Uriya First

We give an overview of some properties of Lie algebras generated by at most 5 extremal elements. In particular, for any finite graph {\Gamma} and any field K of characteristic not 2, we consider an algebraic variety X over K whose K-points…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-10-26 Dan Roozemond

Denote the free group on two letters by F2 and the SL(3,C)-representation variety of F2 by R = Hom(F2, SL(3,C)). There is a SL(3,C)-action on the coordinate ring of R, and the geometric points of the subring of invariants is an affine…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-30 Sean Lawton