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Related papers: Bottom-hadron production in high-energy $pp$ and h…

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The hadro-chemistry of bottom quarks ($b$) produced in hadronic collisions encodes valuable information on the mechanism of color-neutralization in these reactions. Since the $b$-quark mass is much larger than the typical hadronic scale of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-19 Min He , Ralf Rapp

Heavy quarks, and the hadrons containing them, are excellent probes of the QCD medium formed in high-energy heavy-ion collisions, as they provide essential information on the transport properties of the medium and how quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-28 Santosh K. Das , Juan M. Torres-Rincon , Ralf Rapp

Recent experimental data from $pp$ collisions have shown a significant increase in heavy baryon production leading to a baryon over meson ratio which is one order of magnitude higher than elementary collisions ($e^+e^-$, $ep$). From a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-30 Vincenzo Minissale , Vincenzo Greco , Salvatore Plumari

We study bottomonium $b\bar b$ production in pp collisions as well as in heavy-ion collisions, using a quantal density matrix approach. The initial bottom (anti)quarks are provided by the PYTHIA event generator. We solve the Schr\"odinger…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-01-19 Taesoo Song , Joerg Aichelin , Jiaxing Zhao , Pol Bernard Gossiaux , Elena Bratkovskaya

Quarkonium production in high-energy hadronic collisions provides a fundamental test of QCD. Its modification in a nuclear medium is a sensitive probe of the space-time temperature profile and transport properties of the QGP, yielding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 Ivan Vitev

Lattice Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) calculation predicts that a colour-deconfined QCD matter, Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP), is formed at high temperature and energy density reached in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Heavy quarks…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-01-08 Daichi Kawana

Bottomonium production is a powerful tool to investigate hadron collisions and the properties of the medium created in heavy-ion collisions. According to the color-screening model, these mesons give important information about the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Massimiliano Marchisone

We study the production of bottom quarks in $pp$ collisions at Large Hadron Collider energies using previously developed parton cascade model to explore the impact of Landau Pomeranchuk Midgal (LPM) effect on their dynamics. In contrast to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-21 Rupa Chatterjee , Dinesh K. Srivastava

Heavy flavor productions are important tests of QCD. In proton-proton collisions collected at LHCb, a long list of measurements for charm and bottom productions have been made. This talk focuses on the studies of fragmentation functions and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-04-16 Yanxi Zhang

I review the status of the comparison between theoretical predictions and experimental results for bottom production in hadronic collisions, and discuss the possible sources of the discrepancies found. The study of jets containing bottom…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Frixione

The ultra-relativistic heavy-ion programs at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider and the Large Hadron Collider have evolved into a phase of quantitative studies of Quantum Chromodynamics at very high temperatures. The charm and bottom…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-01-08 Xin Dong , Yen-jie Lee , Ralf Rapp

The heavy charm and bottom quarks are unique probes of the transport properties of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) and its hadronization in high-energy nuclear collisions. A key challenge in this context is to embed the interactions of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-30 Tharun Krishna , Ralf Rapp , Yu Fu , Steffen A. Bass , Weiyao Ke

Measurements of the transverse momentum spectra of light flavor particles at intermediate and high pT are an important tool for QCD studies. In pp collisions they provide a baseline for perturbative QCD, while in Pb-Pb they are used to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Alberica Toia

Recent measurements of various charm-hadron ratios in $pp$, $p$-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC have posed challenges to the theoretical understanding of heavy-quark hadronization. The $\Lambda_c/D^0$ ratio in $pp$ and $p$-Pb collisions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Min He , Ralf Rapp

Heavy-flavour quarks, due to their large masses, are produced in the early stages of the relativistic heavy-ion collisions via initial hard scatterings. Therefore, as they experience the full system evolution, heavy quarks are effective…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-06-17 Sudhir Pandurang Rode

A refined version of a multi-step calculation of heavy-flavor observables in pp and AA collisions has been developed, based on pQCD at NLO accuracy followed by parton shower evolution to describe heavy-quark production and on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-06 W. M. Alberico , A. Beraudo , A. De Pace , M. Monteno , A. Molinari , M. Nardi , F. Prino

This paper addresses the issue of production of charm or bottom quarks in association with a high pT process in hadron hadron collision. These quarks can be produced either as part of the hard scattering process or as a remnant from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 B. P. Kersevan I. Hinchliffe

The production cross sections of B$^0_\mathrm{s}$ and B$^+$ mesons are reported in proton-proton (pp) collisions recorded by the CMS experiment at the CERN LHC with a center-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV. The data sample corresponds to an…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-08-26 CMS Collaboration

The transverse momentum distributions of identified hadrons produced in Pb-Pb collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are studied in the low and intermediate range for $p_T<5$ GeV/c. All four spectra ($\pi, K, p, \Lambda$) can be well…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Rudolph C. Hwa , Lilin Zhu

We present the theoretical results on the forward Lambda_b production in pp collisions obtained within the soft QCD, namely the quark gluon string model, at LHC energies. It can give us useful information on the Regge trajectories of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 D. A. Artemenkov , V. A. Bednyakov , G. I. Lykasov
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