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We consider compactifications of ${\cal M}$-theory to four-dimensional Minkowski space on seven-dimensional non-compact manifolds. These compactifications include a warp factor which is non-constant due to the presence of sources coming…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Katrin Becker , Melanie Becker

This thesis is developed in the context of the spin-foam approach to quantum gravity; all results are concerned with the Lorentzian theory and with semiclassical methods. A correspondence is given between Majorana 2-spinors and time-like…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-12 José Diogo Simão

New classes of exact M(em)brane solutions in M+2 dimensional Minkowski space are presented (some describing non-trivial topology changes, while others explicitly avoid finite-time singularity formation)

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-10 Jens Hoppe

In a recent paper, we established optimal Liouville-type theorems for conformally invariant second-order elliptic equations in the Euclidean space. In this work, we prove an optimal Liouville-type theorem for these equations in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-15 BaoZhi Chu , YanYan Li , Zongyuan Li

We generalize the higher rank rigidity theorem to a class of Finsler spaces, i.e. Berwald spaces. More precisely, we prove that a complete connected Berwald space of finite volume and bounded nonpositive flag curvature with rank at least…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-10 Weisheng Wu

The exterior algebra of Minkowski space naturally has the structure of a sixteen-dimensional Clifford algebra representation, and so can be used as the space of spinors. We examine plane, circular, and spherical solutions to the free Dirac…

General Physics · Physics 2023-10-24 Jason Hanson

We present a comprehensive classification of supersymmetric vacua of M-theory compactification on seven-dimensional manifolds with general four-form fluxes. We analyze the cases where the resulting four-dimensional vacua have N = 1,2,3,4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Klaus Behrndt , Mirjam Cvetic , Tao Liu

The optimal Orlicz target space is exhibited for embeddings of fractional-order Orlicz-Sobolev spaces in $\mathbb R^n$. An improved embedding with an Orlicz-Lorentz target space, which is optimal in the broader class of all…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-17 Angela Alberico , Andrea Cianchi , Luboš Pick , Lenka Slavíková

We prove some Bernstein theorems for entire space-like submanifolds in pseudo-Euclidean spaces and, as a corollary, we obtain a new proof of the Calabi-Pogorelov theorem on global solutions of Monge-Ampere equations.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Juergen Jost , Yuan-Long Xin

This paper shows one way to construct phase spaces in special relativity by expanding Minkowski Space. These spaces appear to indicate that we can dispense with gravitational singularities. The key mathematical ideas in the present approach…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-06-15 Peter Danenhower

The purpose of this paper is to study complete $\lambda$-surfaces in Euclidean space $\mathbb R^3$. A complete classification for 2-dimensional complete $\lambda$-surfaces in Euclidean space $\mathbb R^3$ with constant squared norm of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-19 Qing-Ming Cheng , Guoxin Wei

Novel solutions of Minkowski QED2+1 and large $N_f$ QCD Schwinger-Dyson equations will be presented and discussed. The resultant propagators of confined degrees of freedom will be shown.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-14 V. Sauli , Z. Batiz

In Theorem 3.1 of [12], we proved a rigidity result for self-shrinkers under the integral condition on the norm of the second fundamental form. In this paper, we relax the such bound to any finite constant (see Theorem 4.4 for details).

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Qi Ding

We give a systematic and thorough study of geometric notions and results connected to Minkowski's measure of symmetry and the extension of the well-known Minkowski functional to arbitrary, not necessarily symmetric convex bodies K on any…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Szilard Gy. Revesz

In this paper, we study entire spacelike translating solitons in Minkowski space. By constructing convex spacelike solutions to (1.3) in bounded convex domains, we obtain many entire smooth convex strictly spacelike translating solitons by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Qi Ding

We define complex Minkowski superspace in 4 dimensions as the big cell inside a complex flag supermanifold. The complex conformal supergroup acts naturally on this super flag, allowing us to interpret it as the conformal compactification of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-11-26 R. Fioresi , M. A. Lledo , V. S. Varadarajan

The recent literature offers examples, specific and hand-crafted, of Tychonoff spaces (in ZFC) which respond negatively to these questions, due respectively to Ceder and Pearson (1967) and to Comfort and Garc\'ia-Ferreira (2001): (1) Is…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-21 W. W. Comfort , Wanjun Hu

We prove an isoperimetric-type inequality for maximal, spacelike submanifold in the Minkowski space. The argument is based on the recent work of Brendle.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-14 Chung-Jun Tsai , Kai-Hsiang Wang

In this paper, we first establish an equivalence theorem of Minkowski spaces by using results in centro-affine differential geometry. As an application in Finsler geometry, we gives some new characterizations of Berwald spaces.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-11 Ming Li

We establish new results and introduce new methods in the theory of measurable orbit equivalence, using bounded cohomology of group representations. Our rigidity statements hold for a wide (uncountable) class of groups arising from negative…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Monod , Yehuda Shalom
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