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Bosonic condensation and lasing of exciton-polaritons in microcavities is a fascinating solid-state phenomenon. It provides a versatile platform to study out-of-equilibrium many-body physics and has recently appeared at the forefront of…

We present measurements of the cross-correlation function of photon pairs at 780 nm and 1367 nm, generated in a hot rubidium vapor cell. The temporal character of the biphoton is determined by the dispersive properties of the medium where…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 R. T. Willis , F. E. Becerra , L. A. Orozco , S. L. Rolston

Adiabatic passage techniques allow the generation of single photons which are very long compared to the typical detector time resolution. Therefore the detection time of a photon can be measured within the duration of the single-photon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-09-06 T. Legero , T. Wilk , A. Kuhn , G. Rempe

Extra-galactic sources of photons have been used to constrain space-time quantum fluctuations in the Universe. In these proposals, the fundamental "fuzziness" of distance caused by space-time quantum fluctuations has been directly…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-24 Yanbei Chen , Linqing Wen , Yiqiu Ma

Polarization-entangled photons are indispensable to numerous quantum technologies and fundamental studies. In this paper, we propose and demonstrate a novel source that generates collinear polarization-entangled photons by simultaneously…

A two-level atom cannot emit more than one photon at a time. As early as the 1980s, this quantum feature was identified as a gateway to "single-photon sources", where a regular excitation sequence would create a stream of light particles…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-22 Xiao-Liu Chu , Stephan Götzinger , Vahid Sandoghdar

The propagation of the quantum states of light in dispersive and anisotropic media is a fundamental problem in quantum optics. We present a unified theoretical framework for the propagation of the quantum states of light in…

Optics · Physics 2026-04-14 Gyaprasad , Rajneesh Joshi

In an isotropic background comprised of free charges, the transverse and longitudinal modes of the photon acquire large corrections to their dispersion relations, described by the in-medium photon self-energy. Previous work has developed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-26 Hugo Schérer , Katelin Schutz

Photons are ideal carriers of quantum information, as they can be easily created and can travel long distances without being affected by decoherence. For this reason, they are well suited for quantum communication. However, the interaction…

The gravitational deflection of massless and massive particles, both with and without spin, has been extensively studied. This paper discusses the lensing of a particle which oscillates between two interaction eigenstates. The deflection…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-25 J-F. Glicenstein

The second-order coherence of photons scattered from a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate is found to be enhanced for the scattering angles that are either the same or symmetrical with respect to the direction of laser propagation. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Hiroki Saito , Masahito Ueda

Amplified spontaneous emission is a common noise source in active optical systems, it is generally seen as being an incoherent process. Here we excite an ensemble of rare earth ion dopants in a solid with a {\pi}-pulse, resulting in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Patrick M. Ledingham , William R. Naylor , Jevon J. Longdell

We consider the lattice analog of a recently proposed continuum model for the propagation of one- and two-photon states in a random medium. We find that there is localization of single photons in an energy band centered at the resonant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-15 Joseph Kraisler , John C. Schotland

We provide a formalism to describe deterministic emission of single photons with tailored spatial and temporal profiles from a regular array of multi-level atoms. We assume that a single collective excitation is initially shared by all the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Yevhen Miroshnychenko , Uffe V. Poulsen , Klaus Mølmer

Choosing the right first quantization basis in quantum optics is critical for the interpretation of experimental results. The usual frequency basis is, for instance, inappropriate for short, subcycle waveforms. Deriving first quantization…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-28 Stéphane Virally , Bertrand Reulet

We present a novel approach to engineer the photon correlations emerging from the interference between an input field and the field scattered by a single atom in free space. Nominally, the inefficient atom-light coupling causes the quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-04 Daniel Goncalves , Morgan W. Mitchell , Darrick E. Chang

We present an experimental demonstration of the full control of the frequency correlations of entangled photon pairs. The joint spectrum of photon pairs is continuously varied from photons that exhibit anticorrelation in frequency to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-08-14 M. Hendrych , M. Mičuda , A. Valencia , J. P. Torres

A theory of entangled photons emission from quantum dot in microcavity under continuous and pulsed incoherent pumping is presented. It is shown that the time-resolved two-photon correlations drastically depend on the pumping mechanism: the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Alexander Poddubny

Electromagnetic sources, as e.g. lasers, antennas, diffusers or thermal sources, produce a wavefield that interacts with objects to transfer them its momentum. We show that the photonic force exerted on a small particle in the near field of…

Optics · Physics 2012-01-31 Juan Miguel Aunon , Manuel Nieto-Vesperinas

Polarization properties of the photons emitted in the two-photon decay of hydrogen-like ions are studied within the framework of the density matrix and second-order perturbation theory. In particular, we derive the polarization correlation…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-08-23 Filippo Fratini , Andrey Surzhykov