English
Related papers

Related papers: Christmas tree-like Coulomb crystals

200 papers

We develop a theory of Coulomb oscillations in superconducting devices in the limit of small charging energy $E_C \ll \Delta$. We consider a small superconducting grain of finite capacity connected to two superconducting leads by nearly…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 D. A. Ivanov , M. V. Feigel'man

Freezing of charge-stabilized colloidal suspensions and relative stabilities of crystals and quasicrystals are studied using thermodynamic perturbation theory. Macroion interactions are modelled by effective pair potentials combining…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. R. Denton , H. Lowen

The effective on-site Coulomb interaction (Hubbard $U$) between localized electrons at crystal surfaces is expected to be enhanced due to the reduced coordination number and reduced subsequent screening. By means of first principles…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-11 Ersoy Sasioglu , Christoph Friedrich , Stefan Blügel

Pauli crystals are ordered geometric structures that emerge in trapped noninteracting fermionic systems due to their underlying Pauli repulsion. The deformation of Pauli crystals - often called melting - has been recently observed in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-01-18 Jiabing Xiang , Paolo Molignini , Miriam Büttner , Axel U. J. Lode

We study the influence of electron-electron interactions on the electronic properties of disordered materials. In particular, we consider the insulating side of a metal-insulator transition where screening breaks down and the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Frank Epperlein , Michael Schreiber , Thomas Vojta

Non-equilibrium Coulomb effects in resonant tunnelling processes through deep impurity states are analyzed. It is shown that Coulomb vertex corrections to the tunnelling transfer amplitude lead to a power-law singularity in current- voltage…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 P. I. Arseyev , N. S. Maslova , V. I. Panov , S. V. Savinov

Liquids crystallize as they cool; however, when crystallization is avoided in some way, they supercool, maintaining their liquidity, and freezing into glass at low temperatures, as ubiquitously observed. These metastable states crystallize…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-01-14 Hideaki Murase , Shunto Arai , Tatsuo Hasegawa , Kazuya Miyagawa , Kazushi Kanoda

We investigate Bose-Einstein condensates in bubble trap potentials in the presence of a small gravity. In particular, we focus on thin shells and study both contact and dipolar interacting condensates. We first analyze the effects of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-02-22 Maria Arazo , Ricardo Mayol , Montserrat Guilleumas

The effects of a long range electronic potential on a one dimensional chain of spinless fermions are investigated by numerical techniques (Exact Diagonalisation of rings with up to 30 sites complemented by finite size analysis) and analytic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Sylvain Capponi , Didier Poilblanc , Thierry Giamarchi

We investigate the total spin in an individual single-wall carbon nanotube quantum dot with various numbers of electrons in a shell by using the ratio of the saturation currents of the first steps of Coulomb staircases for positive and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-22 Satoshi Moriyama , Tomoko Fuse , Tomohiro Yamaguchi , Koji Ishibashi

We study the imprint of new particles on the primordial cosmological fluctuations. New particles with masses comparable to the Hubble scale produce a distinctive signature on the non-gaussianities. This feature arises in the squeezed limit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-30 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Juan Maldacena

Carbon nanotubes provide one of the most accessible experimental realizations of one dimensional electron systems. In the experimentally relevant regime of low doping the Luttinger liquid formed by electrons may be approximated by a Wigner…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Raphael Matthews , Oded Agam , Anton Andreev , Boris Spivak

Cosmological time crystals are created when a scalar field moves periodically through phase space in a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetime due to the presence of a limit cycle. All such cosmological time crystals in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-13 Damien A. Easson , Tucker Manton

We present a study of non-equilibrium phenomena observed in the electrical conductance of insulating granular aluminium thin films. An anomalous field effect and its slow relaxation are studied in some detail. The phenomenology is very…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-10-26 Thierry Grenet , Julien Delahaye , Maher Sabra , Frédéric Gay

Trapping of microparticles and aerosols is of great interest for physics and chemistry. We report microparticle trapping in multipole linear Paul trap geometries, operating under Standard Ambient Temperature and Pressure (SATP) conditions.…

Two-dimensional Rydberg atoms are modeled at low temperatures by means of the classical Monte Carlo method. The Coulomb repulsion of charged ions competing with the repulsive van der Waals long-range tail is modeled by a number of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-12-24 Yu. E. Lozovik , I. L. Kurbakov , G. E. Astrakharchik

When a few tens of charged particles are trapped in a spherical electrostatic potential at low temperature they form concentric shells resembling atoms. These ``artificial atoms'' can be easily controlled by varying the confinement…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Filinov , J. Böning , M. Bonitz , Yu. E. Lozovik

Entropy alone can self-assemble hard particles into colloidal crystals of remarkable complexity whose structures are the same as atomic and molecular crystals, but with larger lattice spacings. Although particle-based molecular simulation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-06 Thi Vo , Sharon C. Glotzer

Collisions of antiprotons with bare uranium nuclei are studied for scattering angles nearby 180$^{\circ}$ in the framework of relativistic theory. The Coulomb glory phenomenon is investigated at energies of the antiprotons in the range 100…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-03-31 A. V. Maiorova , D. A. Telnov , V. M. Shabaev , V. A. Zaitsev , G. Plunien , T. Stoehlker

An increasing variety of crystal structures has been observed in soft condensed matter over the past two decades, surpassing most expectations for the diversity of arrangements accessible through classical driving forces. Here, we survey…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-01 Julia Dshemuchadse