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We discuss a brane based inflationary scenario in which an initially non-supersymmetric configuration involving a D4 brane is dynamically transformed into a supersymmteric one in a background space-time geometry determined by a stack of D6…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Bumseok Kyae , Qaisar Shafi

Slow-roll of the inflaton (inflationary field) defines the standard dynamics of the inflationary epoch. However, the inflaton deviates from slow-roll when it encounters an extremely flat region in the inflationary potential, and enters a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-28 Aarav Shah

We study inflation driven by the tachyon field in the holographic braneworld by assuming the second slow-roll parameter $\eta$ is constant. The parameter $\eta$ can be either defined by the tachyon scalar field and the Hubble parameter or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-16 Marko Stojanovic , Neven Bilic , Dragoljub D. Dimitrijevic , Goran S. Djordjevic , Milan Milosevic

We study inflation and reheating in models for the brane universe, considering hybrid brane inflation without tachyon condensation. We expect that some fields that are localized on different branes interact with O(1) coupling when branes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Tomohiro Matsuda

In construction of an inflationary model, one usually assumes that the matter sector of the gravitational action is minimally coupled to the background. It means that the matter (inflaton) part of the action is coupled with the same metric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-25 Yousef Bisabr

We consider a general chaotic inflation model with non-canonical kinetic term, resulting in attractor solutions for the inflation of quadratic or other monomial type. In particular, the form of the kinetic term and the potential is fixed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Hyun Min Lee

We compute the primordial scalar, vector and tensor metric perturbations arising from quantum field inflation. Quantum field inflation takes into account the nonperturbative quantum dynamics of the inflaton consistently coupled to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. J. Cao , H. J. de Vega , N. G. Sanchez

By studying the chameleon model during inflation, we investigate whether it can be a successful inflationary model, wherein we employ the common typical potential usually used in the literature. Thus, in the context of the slow-roll…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-13 Nasim Saba , Mehrdad Farhoudi

We calculate the power spectrum, spectral index, and running spectral index for the RS-II brane inflation in the high-energy regime using the slow-roll expansion. There exist several modifications. As an example, we take the power-law…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kyung Hee Kim , Hyung Won Lee , Yun Soo Myung

I present a model of inflation and dark energy in which the inflaton potential is constructed by imposing that a scalar field representing the classical energy of the spacetime foam inside the Hubble horizon is an exact solution to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-19 Daniel Jiménez-Aguilar

We study the six-field dynamics of D3-brane inflation for a general scalar potential on the conifold, finding simple, universal behavior. We numerically evolve the equations of motion for an ensemble of more than 7 \times 10^7 realizations,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-19 Nishant Agarwal , Rachel Bean , Liam McAllister , Gang Xu

We show that a corpuscular description of gravity can lead to an inflationary scenario similar to Starobinsky's model without requiring the introduction of the inflaton field. All relevant properties are determined by the number of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-30 Roberto Casadio , Andrea Giugno , Andrea Giusti

Motivated by the prospect of testing inflation from precision cosmic microwave background observations, we present analytic results for scalar and tensor perturbations in single-field inflation models based on the application of uniform…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Salman Habib , Katrin Heitmann , Gerard Jungman , Carmen Molina-Paris

We analyse the multifield behaviour in D-brane inflation when contributions from the bulk are taken into account. For this purpose, we study a large number of realisations of the potential; we find the nature of the inflationary trajectory…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Mafalda Dias , Jonathan Frazer , Andrew R. Liddle

If the inflaton sector is described by softly broken supersymmetry, and the inflaton has unsuppressed couplings, the inflaton mass will run strongly with scale. Four types of model are possible. The prediction for the spectral index…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Laura Covi , David H. Lyth

In negatively curved field spaces, inflation can be realised even in steep potentials. Hyperinflation invokes the `centrifugal force' of a field orbiting the hyperbolic plane to sustain inflation. We generalise hyperinflation by showing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 Theodor Bjorkmo , M. C. David Marsh

In the context of a five-dimensional brane-world model motivated from heterotic M-theory, we develop a framework for potential-driven brane-world inflation. Specifically this involves a classification of the various background solutions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Andre Lukas , David Skinner

The paradigm of the inflationary universe provides a possible explanation for several observed cosmological properties. In order for such solutions to be successful, the universe must convert the energy stored in the inflaton potential into…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-01 Leia Barrowes , Fred C. Adams , Anthony M. Bloch , John T. Giblin, , Scott Watson

Scalar and tensor perturbations arising in an inflationary braneworld scenario driven by a single scalar field are considered, where the bulk on either side of the brane corresponds to Anti-de Sitter spaces with different cosmological…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Greg Huey , James E. Lidsey

$k$-inflation represents the most general single-field inflation, in which the perturbations usually obey an equation of motion with a time-dependent sound speed. In this paper, we study the observational predictions of the $k$-inflation by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-19 Tao Zhu , Anzhong Wang , Gerald Cleaver , Klaus Kirsten , Qin Sheng
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