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Maxwell theory is usually treated in the lab frame under the standard time order (light-signal clock synchronization). Particle tracking in the lab frame usually treats time as an independent variable. Then, the evolution of electron beams…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-02-17 Gianluca Geloni , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin

The general form of the Stefan-Boltzmann law for the energy density of black-body radiation is generalized to a spacetime with extra dimensions using standard kinetic and thermodynamic arguments. From statistical mechanics one obtains an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Alnes , F. Ravndal , I. K. Wehus

We study the (leading) 4-derivative corrections, including both parity even and odd terms, to electrically-charged Kerr-Newman black holes. The linear perturbative equations are then solved order by order in terms of two dimensionless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-08 Liang Ma , Yi Pang , H. Lu

The statistical origin of the entropy of charged black holes in models of induced Einstein-Maxwell gravity is investigated. The constituents inducing the Einstein-Maxwell action are charged and interact with an external gauge potential.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. P. Frolov , D. V. Fursaev

The problem of constructing a model of an extended charged particle within the context of general relativity has a long and distinguished history. The distinctive feature of these models is that, in some way or another, they require the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Ponce de Leon

Spacetime metrics describing `non-singular' black holes are commonly studied in the literature as effective modification to the Schwarzschild solution that mimic quantum gravity effects removing the central singularity. Here we point out…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-25 Tommaso De Lorenzo , Costantino Pacilio , Carlo Rovelli , Simone Speziale

One of the longstanding problems of modern gravitational physics is the detection of gravitational waves, for which the standard theoretical analysis relies upon the split of the space-time metric into a background metric plus perturbation.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-19 Roberto Valentino Montaquila

We study the physical consequences of two diffferent but closely related perturbation schemes applied to the Einstein-Maxwell equations. In one case the starting space-time is flat while in the other case it is Schwarzschild. In both cases…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-09 T. M. Adamo , E. T. Newman

Gravitational waves are predicted by Einstein's theory of general relativity as well as other theories of gravity. The rotational stability of the fastest pulsars means that timing of an array of these objects can be used to detect and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 J. Ellis , M. A. McLaughlin , J. P. W. Verbiest

We study higher derivative corrections to black brane thermodynamics and their implications for the weak gravity conjecture for $p$-form gauge fields. In particular we show that higher derivative corrections decrease tension-to-charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-04 Toshifumi Noumi , Hibiki Satake

The linear theory of shock acceleration predicts the maximum particle energy to be limited only by the acceleration time and the size of the shock. We study the combined effect of acceleration nonlinearity (shock modification by accelerated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Malkov , P. H. Diamond , T. W. Jones

Black holes are interesting astrophysical objects that have been studied as systems sensitive to quantum gravitational data. The accelerated geometry in the exterior of extremal black holes can induce large center-of-mass energies between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-19 Dayshon Mathis

The long-range energy deposition by heavy-ion beams makes new types of shock wave experiments possible in the laboratory. We have investigated a situation that is of relevance to supernova dynamics in astrophysics, where a shock wave is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. A. Maruhn , I. N. Mishustin , L. M. Satarov

Wigner-Smith (WS) time delay concepts have been used extensively in quantum mechanics to characterize delays experienced by particles interacting with a potential well. This paper formally extends WS time delay theory to Maxwell's equations…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-02-09 Utkarsh R. Patel , Eric Michielssen

We show how to reduce the general formulation of the mass-angular momentum-charge inequality, for axisymmetric initial data of the Einstein-Maxwell equations, to the known maximal case whenever a geometrically motivated system of equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-09 Ye Sle Cha , Marcus A. Khuri

We formulate an existence theorem that states that given localized scalar and vector time-dependent sources satisfying the continuity equation, there exist two retarded fields that satisfy a set of four field equations. If the theorem is…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-12-31 Jose A. Heras

We study four-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell fields for which any higher-order corrections to the field equations effectively reduces to just a rescaling of the gravitational and the cosmological constant. These configurations are thus…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-31 Marcello Ortaggio

Using unitarity and causality, we derive an infinite tower of two-sided positivity bounds on the effective field theory coefficients which describe the propagation of heavy fields on de Sitter spacetime. We design this EFT to describe…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-25 Mang Hei Gordon Lee , Scott Melville

The conformally flat families of initial data typically used in numerical relativity to represent boosted black holes are not those of a boosted slice of the Schwarzschild spacetime. If such data are used for each black hole in a collision,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Reinaldo Gleiser , Gaurav Khanna , Jorge Pullin

We extend the Wald solution to a black hole that is also boosted. More specifically, we derive analytic solutions for the Maxwell equations for a rotating black hole moving at constant speed in an asymptotically uniform magnetic test field.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-29 Viktoriya S. Morozova , Luciano Rezzolla , Bobomurat J. Ahmedov