English
Related papers

Related papers: Soft synchronous gauge in the perturbative gravity

200 papers

In this work we compute, at the "one-loop-dressed" level, the nonperturbative contribution of the ghost loops to the self-energy of the gluon propagator, in the Landau gauge. This is accomplished within the PT-BFM formalism, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 A. C. Aguilar , D. Binosi , J. Papavassiliou

The most general covariant gauge fixing Lagrangian is considered for a spin-two gauge theory in the context of the Faddeev-Popov procedure. In general, five parameters characterize this gauge fixing. Certain limiting values for these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-31 F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel , D. G. C. McKeon

A key incentive of quantum gravity is the removal of spacetime singularities plaguing the classical theory. We compute the non-perturbative momentum-dependence of a specific structure function within the gravitational asymptotic safety…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-11 Lando Bosma , Benjamin Knorr , Frank Saueressig

For the Lorentz gauge the influence of Gribov copies on the fermion propagator is investigated in quenched lattice compact QED. In the Coulomb phase zero-momentum modes of the gauge fields are shown to be the main reason for a significant…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 I. L. Bogolubsky , V. K. Mitrjushkin , M. Müller-Preussker , P. Peter , N. V. Zverev

We present improved upper and lower bounds for the momentum-space ghost propagator of Yang-Mills theories in terms of the two smallest nonzero eigenvalues (and their corresponding eigenvectors) of the Faddeev-Popov matrix. These results are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-12-16 Attilio Cucchieri , Tereza Mendes

We have considered the propagation of gravitational waves (GW) in de Sitter space time and how a non-zero value of the cosmological constant might affect their detection in pulsar timing arrays (PTA). If {\Lambda} is different from zero…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-02-28 Domènec Espriu , Daniel Puigdomènech

In models with dynamical supersymmetry breaking in the hidden sector, the gaugino masses in the observable sector have been believed to be extremely suppressed (below 1 keV), unless there is a gauge singlet in the hidden sector with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Gian F. Giudice , Markus A. Luty , Hitoshi Murayama , Riccardo Rattazzi

We make a proposal for gauge-invariant observables in perturbative quantum gravity in cosmological spacetimes, building on the recent work of Brunetti et al. [JHEP 08 (2016) 032]. These observables are relational, and are obtained by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-28 Markus B. Fröb , William C. C. Lima

In this paper, we analyze the quantization of Yang-Mills theory in the de Sitter spacetime. It is observed that the Faddeev--Popov ghost propagator is divergent in this spacetime. However, this divergence is removed by using an effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-28 Aasiya Shaikh , Mir Faizal , Naveed Ahmad Shah

The behavior of the Landau gauge gluon and ghost propagators is studied in pure SU(3) gauge theory at non-zero temperature on the lattice. We concentrate on the momentum range [0.6, 2.0] GeV. For the longitudinal as well as for the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-02-14 R. Aouane , V. Bornyakov , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , V. Mitrjushkin , M. Müller-Preussker , A. Sternbeck

General 2d dilaton theories, containing spherically symmetric gravity and hence the Schwarzschild black hole as a special case, are quantized by an exact path integral of their geometric (Cartan-) variables. Matter, represented by minimally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Kummer , H. Liebl , D. V. Vassilevich

Gravitational waves (GWs) induced by scalar curvature fluctuations are an important source of the cosmological GW background and a crucial counterpart of the primordial black hole scenario. However, doubts have been cast on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-14 Guillem Domènech , Misao Sasaki

It is well accepted that dealing with the Gribov ambiguity has a major impact on correlation functions in gauge-fixed Yang-Mills theories, in particular in the low momentum regime where standard perturbation theory based on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-25 M. A. L. Capri , D. Dudal , M. S. Guimaraes , I. F. Justo , S. P. Sorella , D. Vercauteren

Gravitoelectromagnetism in the Weyl formalism is investigated through an analysis of the consequences of a restricted gauge symmetry acting on the tensor field $A_{\mu\nu}$. The propagator associated with the GEM field is explicitly derived…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-27 L. A. S. Evangelista , A. F. Santos

Inspired by the fully non-linear Geodesic Light-Cone (GLC) gauge, we consider its analogous set of coordinates which describes the unperturbed Universe. Given this starting point, we then build a cosmological perturbation theory on top of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-15 Giuseppe Fanizza , Giovanni Marozzi , Matheus Medeiros , Gloria Schiaffino

The Standard Model of particle physics describes electromagnetic, weak, and strong interactions, which are three of the four known fundamental forces of nature. The unification of the fourth interaction, gravity, with the Standard Model has…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-07 Mikko Partanen , Jukka Tulkki

Gauge symmetries indicate redundancies in the description of the relevant degrees of freedom of a given field theory and restrict the nature of observable quantities. One of the problems faced by emergent theories of relativistic fields is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-08 Carlos Barceló , Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Francesco Di Filippo , Luis J. Garay

We propose a framework to study local gauge theories on manifolds with boundaries and asymptotic symmetries, which is based on representing them as so-called gauge PDEs. These objects extend the conventional BV-AKSZ sigma-models to the case…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-25 Maxim Grigoriev , Mikhail Markov

Correlation functions are important probes for the behavior of quantum field theories. Already at tree-level, the Refined Gribov Zwanziger (RGZ) effective action for Yang-Mills theories provides a good approximation for the gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-28 Nahuel Barrios , Marcelo S. Guimaraes , Bruno W. Mintz , Letícia F. Palhares , Marcela Peláez

We calculate gluon and ghost propagators in Yang-Mills theory in linear covariant gauges. To that end, we utilize Nielsen identities with Landau gauge propagators and vertices as the starting point. We present and discuss numerical results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-08 Martin Napetschnig , Reinhard Alkofer , Markus Q. Huber , Jan M. Pawlowski