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We present statistical analysis of acoustic emission (AE) data from tensile experiments on paper sheets, loading mode I, with samples broken under strain control. The results are based on 100 experiments on unnotched samples and 70 samples…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-07-28 J. Rosti , J. Koivisto , M. J. Alava

This paper presents a data-driven framework for modeling plastic deformation in crystalline metals through acoustic emission (AE) analysis. Building on experimental data from compressive loading of nickel micropillars, the study introduces…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Khalid El-Awady

Theoretical analyses and experiments have been carried out to investigate fracture behavior of glassy polymers. Our birefringence measurements quantify the local stress buildup at cut tip during different stages of drawing. Based on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-12-02 Travis Smith , Chaitanya Gupta , Caleb Carr , Shi-Qing Wang

Disorder and long-range interactions are two of the key components that make material failure an interesting playfield for the application of statistical mechanics. The cornerstone in this respect has been lattice models of the fracture in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Mikko J. Alava , Phani K. V. V. Nukala , Stefano Zapperi

A two-dimensional lattice model with bond disorder is used to investigate the fracture behaviour under stress-controlled conditions. Although the cumulative energy of precursors does not diverge at the critical point, its derivative with…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Meacci , A. Politi , M. Zei

Acoustic Emission (AE) data from single point turning machining are analysed in this paper in order to gain a greater insight of the signal statistical properties for Tool Condition Monitoring (TCM) applications. A statistical analysis of…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-11-10 F. A. Farrelly , A. Petri , L. Pitolli , G. Pontuale , A. Tagliani , P. L. Novi Inverardi

We study the role of record statistics of damage avalanches in predicting the fracture of a heterogeneous material under tensile loading. The material is modeled using a two-dimensional random spring network where disorder is introduced…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-12-05 Subrat Senapati , Subhadeep Roy , Anuradha Banerjee , R. Rajesh

Acoustic emission (AE) characterization is an effective technique to indirectly capture the progressive failure process of the brittle rock. In previous studies, both the experiment and numerical simulation were adopted to investigate AE…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-08-05 Fengchang Bu , Lei Xue , Mengyang Zhai , Xiaolin Huang , Jinyu Dong , Ning Liang , Chao Xu

Soft polymers are ubiquitous materials in nature and as engineering materials with properties varying from rate-independent to rate-dependent. Current fracture toughness measures are non-unique for rate-dependent soft materials for varying…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-17 Aditya Konale , Vikas Srivastava

We report tensile failure experiments on paper sheets. The acoustic emission energy and the waiting times between acoustic events follow power-law distributions. This remains true while the strain rate is varied by more than two orders of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 L. I. Salminen , A. I. Tolvanen , M. J. Alava

We present a mesoscale elastoplastic model of creep in disordered materials which considers temperature-dependent stochastic activation of localized deformation events which are mutually coupled by internal stresses, leading to collective…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-26 David Fernandez Castellanos , Michael Zaiser

Machine learning models using seismic emissions can predict instantaneous fault characteristics such as displacement in laboratory experiments and slow slip in Earth. Here, we address whether the acoustic emission (AE) from laboratory…

Geophysics · Physics 2022-02-09 Kun Wang , Christopher W. Johnson , Kane C. Bennett , Paul A. Johnson

We study the acoustic emission produced by micro-cracks using a two-dimensional disordered lattice model of dynamic fracture, which allows to relate the acoustic response to the internal damage of the sample. We find that the distributions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Manuela Minozzi , Guido Caldarelli , Luciano Pietronero , Stefano Zapperi

Power law distributed fluctuations are known to accompany \emph{terminal} failure in disordered brittle solids. The associated intermittent scale-free behavior is of interest from the fundamental point of view as it emerges universally from…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-10-19 Hudson Borja da Rocha , Lev Truskinovsky

This study investigated, experimentally and numerically, the fracturing behavior of thermoset polymer structures featuring cracks and sharp u-notches. It is shown that, even for cases in which the sharpness of the notch would suggest…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-17 Yao Qiao , Marco Salviato

This work presents a comprehensive investigation of the elastic and fracture behavior of ply-to-ply angle interlock three-dimensional woven composites. The research investigated novel splitting and wedge-driven out-of-plane fracture tests…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-14 Weixin Li , Yao Qiao , Joel Fenner , Kyle Warren , Marco Salviato , Zdenek P. Bazant , Gianluca Cusatis

Earthquakes are complex phenomena characterized by some fundamental seismic laws. However, under the framework of brittle fracture in disordered material, these universal scaling behaviors, especially for critical exponents, are still far…

Geophysics · Physics 2018-07-10 Hao Lin , HaiYing Wang , Chunsheng Luc , LanHong Dai

Quasi brittle materials such as rock and bone are understood to fail via microcrack coalescence. The accompanying Acoustic Emission (AE) event rate is known to increase as failure progresses. Here we examine the progression of the AE event…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-10-24 Andrew P. Bunger , Yunxing Lu , Ayyaz Mustafa , Michael M. McDowell

It has been demonstrated that acoustic-emission (AE), inspection of structures can offer advantages over other types of monitoring techniques in the detection of damage; namely, an increased sensitivity to damage, as well as an ability to…

Applications · Statistics 2023-12-12 C. A. Lindley , M. R. Jones , T. J. Rogers , E. J. Cross , R. S. Dwyer-Joyce , N. Dervilis , K. Worden

We investigate by means of computer simulations the effect of structural disorder on the statistics of cracking for a thin layer of material under uniform and isotropic drying. The layer is discretized into a triangular lattice of springs.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-10-13 Gabriel Villalobos , Ferenc Kun , José D. Muñoz
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