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Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in multimodal understanding and generation tasks. However, their application to long video understanding remains hindered by the quadratic complexity of standard attention…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Letian Kang , Shixian Luo , Yiqiang Li , Yuxin Yin , Shenxuan Zhou , Xiaoyang Yu , Jin Yang , Yong Wu

Vision-language pre-training (VLP) has shown impressive performance on a wide range of cross-modal tasks, where VLP models without reliance on object detectors are becoming the mainstream due to their superior computation efficiency and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-23 Yuan Yao , Qianyu Chen , Ao Zhang , Wei Ji , Zhiyuan Liu , Tat-Seng Chua , Maosong Sun

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated strong performance on multimodal reasoning tasks, but their deployment remains challenging due to high inference latency and computational cost, particularly when processing high-resolution…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-25 Putu Indah Githa Cahyani , Komang David Dananjaya Suartana , Novanto Yudistira

In the evolving landscape of transportation systems, integrating Large Language Models (LLMs) offers a promising frontier for advancing intelligent decision-making across various applications. This paper introduces a novel 3-dimensional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Dexter Le , Aybars Yunusoglu , Karn Tiwari , Murat Isik , I. Can Dikmen

The development of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) has seen significant advancements with increasing demands in various fields (e.g., multimodal agents, embodied intelligence). While model-driven approaches attempt to enhance MLLMs…

Large language models (LLMs) have proven their remarkable versatility in handling a comprehensive range of language-centric applications. To expand LLMs' capabilities to a broader spectrum of modal inputs, multimodal large language models…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-07 Qiang Zhou , Zhibin Wang , Wei Chu , Yinghui Xu , Hao Li , Yuan Qi

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) excel in diverse visual tasks but face challenges in document understanding, which requires fine-grained text processing. While typical visual tasks perform well with low-resolution inputs, reading-intensive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-13 Mor Shpigel Nacson , Aviad Aberdam , Roy Ganz , Elad Ben Avraham , Alona Golts , Yair Kittenplon , Shai Mazor , Ron Litman

Efficient on-device language models around 1 billion parameters are essential for powering low-latency AI applications on mobile and wearable devices. However, achieving strong performance in this model class, while supporting long context…

Perception is a fundamental task in the field of computer vision, encompassing a diverse set of subtasks that can be systematically categorized into four distinct groups based on two dimensions: prediction type and instruction type.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-23 Wentao Xiang , Haoxian Tan , Cong Wei , Yujie Zhong , Dengjie Li , Yujiu Yang

We present Seed1.5-VL, a vision-language foundation model designed to advance general-purpose multimodal understanding and reasoning. Seed1.5-VL is composed with a 532M-parameter vision encoder and a Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) LLM of 20B…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Dong Guo , Faming Wu , Feida Zhu , Fuxing Leng , Guang Shi , Haobin Chen , Haoqi Fan , Jian Wang , Jianyu Jiang , Jiawei Wang , Jingji Chen , Jingjia Huang , Kang Lei , Liping Yuan , Lishu Luo , Pengfei Liu , Qinghao Ye , Rui Qian , Shen Yan , Shixiong Zhao , Shuai Peng , Shuangye Li , Sihang Yuan , Sijin Wu , Tianheng Cheng , Weiwei Liu , Wenqian Wang , Xianhan Zeng , Xiao Liu , Xiaobo Qin , Xiaohan Ding , Xiaojun Xiao , Xiaoying Zhang , Xuanwei Zhang , Xuehan Xiong , Yanghua Peng , Yangrui Chen , Yanwei Li , Yanxu Hu , Yi Lin , Yiyuan Hu , Yiyuan Zhang , Youbin Wu , Yu Li , Yudong Liu , Yue Ling , Yujia Qin , Zanbo Wang , Zhiwu He , Aoxue Zhang , Bairen Yi , Bencheng Liao , Can Huang , Can Zhang , Chaorui Deng , Chaoyi Deng , Cheng Lin , Cheng Yuan , Chenggang Li , Chenhui Gou , Chenwei Lou , Chengzhi Wei , Chundian Liu , Chunyuan Li , Deyao Zhu , Donghong Zhong , Feng Li , Feng Zhang , Gang Wu , Guodong Li , Guohong Xiao , Haibin Lin , Haihua Yang , Haoming Wang , Heng Ji , Hongxiang Hao , Hui Shen , Huixia Li , Jiahao Li , Jialong Wu , Jianhua Zhu , Jianpeng Jiao , Jiashi Feng , Jiaze Chen , Jianhui Duan , Jihao Liu , Jin Zeng , Jingqun Tang , Jingyu Sun , Joya Chen , Jun Long , Junda Feng , Junfeng Zhan , Junjie Fang , Junting Lu , Kai Hua , Kai Liu , Kai Shen , Kaiyuan Zhang , Ke Shen , Ke Wang , Keyu Pan , Kun Zhang , Kunchang Li , Lanxin Li , Lei Li , Lei Shi , Li Han , Liang Xiang , Liangqiang Chen , Lin Chen , Lin Li , Lin Yan , Liying Chi , Longxiang Liu , Mengfei Du , Mingxuan Wang , Ningxin Pan , Peibin Chen , Pengfei Chen , Pengfei Wu , Qingqing Yuan , Qingyao Shuai , Qiuyan Tao , Renjie Zheng , Renrui Zhang , Ru Zhang , Rui Wang , Rui Yang , Rui Zhao , Shaoqiang Xu , Shihao Liang , Shipeng Yan , Shu Zhong , Shuaishuai Cao , Shuangzhi Wu , Shufan Liu , Shuhan Chang , Songhua Cai , Tenglong Ao , Tianhao Yang , Tingting Zhang , Wanjun Zhong , Wei Jia , Wei Weng , Weihao Yu , Wenhao Huang , Wenjia Zhu , Wenli Yang , Wenzhi Wang , Xiang Long , XiangRui Yin , Xiao Li , Xiaolei Zhu , Xiaoying Jia , Xijin Zhang , Xin Liu , Xinchen Zhang , Xinyu Yang , Xiongcai Luo , Xiuli Chen , Xuantong Zhong , Xuefeng Xiao , Xujing Li , Yan Wu , Yawei Wen , Yifan Du , Yihao Zhang , Yining Ye , Yonghui Wu , Yu Liu , Yu Yue , Yufeng Zhou , Yufeng Yuan , Yuhang Xu , Yuhong Yang , Yun Zhang , Yunhao Fang , Yuntao Li , Yurui Ren , Yuwen Xiong , Zehua Hong , Zehua Wang , Zewei Sun , Zeyu Wang , Zhao Cai , Zhaoyue Zha , Zhecheng An , Zhehui Zhao , Zhengzhuo Xu , Zhipeng Chen , Zhiyong Wu , Zhuofan Zheng , Zihao Wang , Zilong Huang , Ziyu Zhu , Zuquan Song

We present Kimi-VL, an efficient open-source Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) vision-language model (VLM) that offers advanced multimodal reasoning, long-context understanding, and strong agent capabilities - all while activating only 2.8B…

The reproduction of state-of-the-art multimodal LLM pre-training faces barriers at every stage of the pipeline, including high-quality data filtering, multimodal data mixture strategies, sequence packing techniques, and training frameworks.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-03 Weizhi Wang , Yu Tian , Linjie Yang , Heng Wang , Xifeng Yan

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have gained significant attention due to their strong multimodal understanding capability. However, existing works rely heavily on modality-specific encoders, which usually differ in architecture and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-10 Jiaming Han , Kaixiong Gong , Yiyuan Zhang , Jiaqi Wang , Kaipeng Zhang , Dahua Lin , Yu Qiao , Peng Gao , Xiangyu Yue

Aligning visual features with language embeddings is a key challenge in vision-language models (VLMs). The performance of such models hinges on having a good connector that maps visual features generated by a vision encoder to a shared…

Lately, researchers in artificial intelligence have been really interested in how language and vision come together, giving rise to the development of multimodal models that aim to seamlessly integrate textual and visual information.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Rajat Chawla , Arkajit Datta , Tushar Verma , Adarsh Jha , Anmol Gautam , Ayush Vatsal , Sukrit Chaterjee , Mukunda NS , Ishaan Bhola

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have been integrated into visual interpretation applications to support Blind and Low Vision (BLV) users because of their accuracy and ability to provide rich, human-like interpretations. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-03 Ricardo Gonzalez Penuela , Felipe Arias-Russi , Victor Capriles

In the past year, Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated remarkable performance in tasks such as visual question answering, visual understanding and reasoning. However, the extensive model size and high training and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-23 Yizhang Jin , Jian Li , Yexin Liu , Tianjun Gu , Kai Wu , Zhengkai Jiang , Muyang He , Bo Zhao , Xin Tan , Zhenye Gan , Yabiao Wang , Chengjie Wang , Lizhuang Ma

Large vision-language models (VLMs) typically process hundreds or thousands of visual tokens per image or video frame, incurring quadratic attention cost and substantial redundancy. Existing token reduction methods often ignore the textual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-24 Kaitong Cai , Jusheng Zhang , Jing Yang , Yijia Fan , Pengtao Xie , Jian Wang , Keze Wang

This work introduces SteerVLM, a lightweight steering module designed to guide Vision-Language Models (VLMs) towards outputs that better adhere to desired instructions. Our approach learns from the latent embeddings of paired prompts…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-31 Anushka Sivakumar , Andrew Zhang , Zaber Hakim , Chris Thomas

Recent Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated significant progress in perceiving and reasoning over multimodal inquiries, ushering in a new research era for foundation models. However, vision-language misalignment in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Wei-Yao Wang , Zhao Wang , Helen Suzuki , Yoshiyuki Kobayashi