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Magnetic materials hosting correlated electrons play an important role for information technology and signal processing. The currently used ferro-, ferri- and antiferromagnetic materials provide microscopic moments (spins) that are mainly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-02 Markus Garst , Johannes Waizner , Dirk Grundler

We present a microscopic theory for collective excitations of quantum anomalous Hall ferromagnets (QAHF) in twisted bilayer graphene. We calculate the spin magnon and valley magnon spectra by solving Bethe-Salpeter equations, and verify the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-03 Fengcheng Wu , Sankar Das Sarma

The manipulation of the electron spin degree of freedom is at the core of the spintronics paradigm, which offers the perspective of reduced power consumption, enabled by the decoupling of information processing from net charge transfer.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-11-16 Paolo Michetti , Patrik Recher , Giuseppe Iannaccone

We consider collective excitations in graphene with filled Landau levels (LL's) in the presence of an external potential due to a single charged donor D+ or acceptor A- impurity. We show that localized collective modes split off the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. M. Fischer , A. B. Dzyubenko , R. A. Roemer

The proximity-induced couplings in graphene due to the vicinity of a ferromagnetic insulator are analyzed. We combine general symmetry principles and simple tight-binding descriptions to consider different orientations of the magnetization.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-15 Vo Tien Phong , Niels R. Walet , Francisco Guinea

We study collective spin excitations of a magnetically ordered state in a multi-component system composed of both itinerant electrons and local moments. Here the induced spin-density-wave (SDW) ordering of itinerant electrons and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Fan Yang , Su-Peng Kou , Zheng-Yu Weng

Using tight binding band picture for 2D graphite, and the Hubbard interaction, recently we obtained a gapless, neutral spin-1 collective mode in graphite \cite{SZS}. In this paper we present a detailed RPA analysis of the Neutron Scattering…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. A. Jafari , G. Baskaran

We consider a problem of nonlinear response to an external electromagnetic radiation of conventional disordered superconductors which contain a small amount of weak magnetic impurities. We focus on the diffusive limit and use Usadel…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-10-28 Yantao Li , Maxim Dzero

It is proposed that the observed small (100 ps) spin relaxation time in graphene is due to resonant scattering by local magnetic moments. At resonances, magnetic moments behave as spin hot spots: the spin-flip scattering rates are as large…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-26 Denis Kochan , Martin Gmitra , Jaroslav Fabian

We study low energy collective modes and transport properties of the "helical metal" on the surface of a topological insulator. At low energies, electrical transport and spin dynamics at the surface are exactly related by an operator…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-19 S. Raghu , Suk Bum Chung , Xiao-Liang Qi , Shou-Cheng Zhang

A method of regulating spin dynamics of the so-called magnetic graphene is analyzed. Magnetic moments can be incorporated into graphene flakes and graphene ribbons through defects, such as adatoms and vacancies. Local spins can also be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-21 V. I. Yukalov , V. K. Henner , T. S. Belozerova

We propose a mechanism to drive singlet-triplet spin transitions electrically, in a wide class of graphene nanostructures that present pairs of in-gap zero modes, localized at opposite sublattices. Examples are rectangular nanographenes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-23 R. Ortiz , N. A. García-Martínez , J. L. Lado , J. Fernández-Rossier

Spin transport experiments in graphene, a single layer of carbon atoms, indicate spin relaxation times that are significantly shorter than the theoretical predictions. We investigate experimentally whether these short spin relaxation times…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Popinciuc , C. Józsa , P. J. Zomer , N. Tombros , A. Veligura , H. T. Jonkman , B. J. van Wees

The elementary excitations from the conventional magnetic ordered states, such as ferromagnets and antiferromagnets, are magnons. Here, we elaborate a case where the well-defined magnons are absent completely and the spin excitation spectra…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-04 Zhao-Yang Dong , Wei Wang , Zhao-Long Gu , Shun-Li Yu , Jian-Xin Li

Spin splitting of the energy spectrum of single-layer graphene on Au/Ni(111) substrate has been recently reported. I show that eigenstates of spin-orbit coupled graphene are polarized in-plane and perpendicular to electron momentum $\bf k$;…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Emmanuel I. Rashba

We study the collective magnetic excitations of the recently discovered $C_{4}$ symmetric spin-density wave states of iron-based superconductors with particular emphasis on their orbital character based on an itinerant multiorbital…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-22 Daniel D. Scherer , Ilya Eremin , Brian M. Andersen

In an earlier work we predicted the existence of a neutral triplet collective mode in undoped graphene and graphite [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 89} (2002) 16402]. In this work we study a phenomenological Hamiltonian describing the interaction of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-10 M. Ebrahimkhas , S. A. Jafari

We consider the edge dynamics of a compact, fully spin polarized state at filling factor $\nu=1$. We show that there are two sets of collective excitations localized near the edge: the much studied, gapless, edge magnetoplasmon but also an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Karlhede , K. Lejnell , S. L. Sondhi

Predictions state that graphene can spontaneously develop magnetism from the Coulomb repulsion of its $\pi$-electrons, but its experimental verification has been a challenge. Here, we report on the observation and manipulation of individual…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-15 Jingcheng Li , Sofia Sanz , Martina Corso , Deung Jang Choi , Diego Peña , Thomas Frederiksen , Jose Ignacio Pascual

Twisted bilayer graphene with tiny rotation angles have drawn significant attention due to the observation of the unconventional superconducting and correlated insulating behaviors. In this paper, we employ a full tight-binding model to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-24 Xueheng Kuang , Zhen Zhan , Shengjun Yuan