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We discuss Cauchy type decompositions of crystal graphs for general linear Lie superalgebras. More precisely, we consider bicrystal graph structures on various sets of matrices of non-negative integers, and obtain their decompositions with…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jae-Hoon Kwon

We develop the theory of $\hbar$-vertex algebras, algebraic structures closely related to vertex algebras but with a deformed translation covariance axiom. We establish their structure theory, including analogues of Goddard's Uniqueness…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Simone Castellan

We introduce deformations of Kazhdan-Lusztig elements and specialised nonsymmetric Macdonald polynomials, both of which form a distinguished basis of the polynomial representation of a maximal parabolic subalgebra of the Hecke algebra. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-09-07 Jan de Gier , Alain Lascoux , Mark Sorrell

This paper presents an elementary introduction on $K$-theoretic $Q$-functions, which were introduced by Ikeda and Naruse in 2013. These functions, which serve as $K$-theoretic analogs of Schur $Q$-functions, are known to possess…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-21 Shinsuke Iwao

We define a cohomology for an arbitrary $K$-linear semistrict semigroupal 2-category $(\mathfrak{C},\otimes)$ (called in the paper a Gray semigroup) and show that its first order (unitary) deformations, up to the suitable notion of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-08-13 Josep Elgueta

We investigate the commutativity of global products of functions on the two-sphere from the point of view of a construction started in [RT] and named the skewed product. We complete the construction of the skewed product of functions on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-06 Pedro de M. Rios

We describe the crystal bases of the modified quantum algebras and give the explicit form of the highest (or lowest) weight vector of its connected component $B_0(\lambda)$ containing the unit element for arbitrary rank 2 cases. We also…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ayumu Hoshino

Crystal structure design is important for the discovery of new highly functional materials because crystal structure strongly influences material properties. Crystal structures are composed of space-filling polyhedra, which affect material…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-06 Tomoyasu Yokoyama , Kazuhide Ichikawa , Hisashi Naito

We introduce the notion of a crystal base of a finite dimensional q-deformed Kac module over the quantum superalgebra $U_q(\gl(m|n))$, and prove its existence and uniqueness. In particular, we obtain the crystal base of a finite dimensional…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-06-21 Jae-Hoon Kwon

The ring of cyclic quasi-symmetric functions and its non-Escher subring are introduced in this paper. A natural basis consists of fundamental cyclic quasi-symmetric functions; for the non-Escher subring they arise as toric $P$-partition…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-27 Ron M. Adin , Ira M. Gessel , Victor Reiner , Yuval Roichman

The Lascoux-Leclerc-Thibon-Ariki theory asserts that the K-group of the representations of the affine Hecke algebras of type A is isomorphic to the algebra of functions on the maximal unipotent subgroup of the group associated with a Lie…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-12-22 Masaki Kashiwara , Vanessa Miemietz

In this paper, we extend work of the first author on a crystal structure on rigged configurations of simply-laced type to all non-exceptional affine types using the technology of virtual rigged configurations and crystals. Under the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-25 Anne Schilling , Travis Scrimshaw

Kashiwara and Saito have defined a crystal structure on the set of irreducible components of Lusztig's quiver varieties. This gives a geometric realization of the crystal graph of the lower half of the quantum group associated to a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-12-11 Alistair Savage

A general theory of topological classification of defects is introduced. We illustrate the application of tools from algebraic topology, including homotopy and cohomology groups, to classify defects including several explicit calculations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-15 Nivedita , Anurag Gupta

In this paper we introduce geometric crystals and unipotent crystals which are algebro-geometric analogues of Kashiwara's crystal bases. Given a reductive group G, let I be the set of vertices of the Dynkin diagram of G and T be the maximal…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Arkady Berenstein , David Kazhdan

Layered delafossite-type compounds and related transition metal dichalcogenides, characterized by their triangular net structures, serve as prototypical systems for exploring the intricate interplay between crystal structure and magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-11 Felix Eder , Catherine Witteveen , Enrico Giannini , Fabian O. von Rohr

The skew Schubert polynomials are those which are indexed by skew elements of the Weyl group, in the sense of arXiv:0812.0639. We obtain tableau formulas for the double versions of these polynomials in all four classical Lie types, where…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Harry Tamvakis

For a given skew shape, we build a crystal graph on the set of all reverse plane partitions that have this shape. As a consequence, we get a simple extension of the Littlewood-Richardson rule for the expansion of the corresponding dual…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Pavel Galashin

We extend the study of the recently introduced crystal melting models associated to toric Calabi-Yau 4-folds in several directions. In particular, we investigate in greater detail the structure of these models for general toric CY 4-folds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-11 Mario Carcamo , Sebastián Franco

In this paper we describe the thickened strips and the outside nested decompositions of any skew shape $\lambda/\mu$. For any such decomposition $\Phi=(\Theta_1,\Theta_2,\ldots,\Theta_g)$ of the skew shape $\lambda/\mu$ where $\Theta_i$ is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-07-08 Emma Yu Jin