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Related papers: What is the Magnus Expansion?

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Approximate resolution of linear systems of differential equations with varying coefficients is a recurrent problem shared by a number of scientific and engineering areas, ranging from Quantum Mechanics to Control Theory. When formulated in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-04-11 S. Blanes , F. Casas , J. A. Oteo , J. Ros

W. Magnus introduced a particular differential equation characterizing the logarithm of the solution of linear initial value problems for linear operators. The recursive solution of this differential equation leads to a peculiar Lie series,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Dominique Manchon

The Magnus expansion provides an exponential representation of one-parameter operator families, expressed as a series expansion in its generators. This is useful for example in quantum mechanics for expressing a unitary evolution determined…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-24 Harriet Apel , Toby Cubitt , Emilio Onorati

The Magnus expansion offers a method to express a time-ordered exponential as an ordinary operatorial exponential. This representation has advantageous theoretical properties, while still solving the original differential equation. For any…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-08 Yair Mulian

We relate the classical and post-Lie Magnus expansions. Intertwining algebraic and geometric arguments allows to placing the classical Magnus expansion in the context of Lie group integrators.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-01 Charles Curry , Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Brynjulf Owren

In this paper, we study the classical and pre-Lie Magnus expansions, discussing how we can find a recursion for the pre-Lie case which already incorporates the pre-Lie identity. We give a combinatorial vision of a numerical method proposed…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-07 Mahdi J. Hasan Al-Kaabi

In the first part of this letter it will be shown that the post-Lie Magnus expansion can be interpreted as a crossed morphism between two (local) Lie group. The second part will be devoted to present two combinatorial methods, both based on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-19 Igor Mencattini , Alexandre Quesney

Both the classical time-ordering and the Magnus expansion are well-known in the context of linear initial value problems. Motivated by the noncommutativity between time-ordering and time derivation, and related problems raised recently in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-03-12 Michel Bauer , Raphael Chetrite , Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Frederic Patras

New directions in research on master equations are showcased by example. Magnus expansions, time-varying rates, and pseudospectra are highlighted. Exact eigenvalues are found and contrasted with the large errors produced by standard…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Arieh Iserles , Shev MacNamara

Magnus expansion (ME) provides a general way to expand the real-time propagator of a time-dependent Hamiltonian within the exponential such that the unitarity is satisfied at any order. We use this property and explicit integration of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-01 Taner M. Ture , Seogjoo J. Jang

Explicit formulas expressing the solution to non-autonomous differential equations are of great importance in many application domains such as control theory or numerical operator splitting. In particular, intrinsic formulas allowing to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-03-13 Karine Beauchard , Jérémy Le Borgne , Frédéric Marbach

The Magnus series is an infinite series which arises in the study of linear ordinary differential equations. If the series converges, then the matrix exponential of the sum equals the fundamental solution of the differential equation. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-07-09 Per Christian Moan , Jitse Niesen

We provide a refined approach to the classical Magnus and Fer expansion, unveiling a new structure by using the language of dendriform and pre-Lie algebras. The recursive formula for the logarithm of the solutions of the equations X=1+ta<X…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-04-11 Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Dominique Manchon

A procedure to numerically integrate non-autonomous linear delay differential equations is presented. It is based on the use of an spectral discretization of the delayed part to transform the original problem into a matrix linear ordinary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-20 Ana Arnal , Fernando Casas , Cristina Chiralt

The logarithm of the time-evolution operator has been termed Magnusian, on account of the fact that its expansion describes the Magnus series. The diagrammatic expansion and computation of the classical Magnusian has been completely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-26 Li Guo , Joon-Hwi Kim , Jung-Wook Kim , Sungsoo Kim , Sangmin Lee , Jian-Rong Li

We review and provide simplified proofs related to the Magnus expansion, and improve convergence estimates. Observations and improvements concerning the Baker--Campbell--Hausdorff expansion are also made. In this Part IA, we consider…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Gyula Lakos

Let ${\mathbb M}_{g, 1}$, $g \geq 1$, be the moduli space of triples $(C, P_0, v)$ of genus $g$, where $C$ is a compact Riemann surface of genus $g$, $P_0 \in C$, and $v \in T_{P_0}C\setminus\{0\}$. Using Chen's iterated integrals we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-02-14 Nariya Kawazumi

We present a general expression for any term of the Magnus series as an iterated integral of a linear combination of independent right-nested commutators with given coefficients. The relation with the Malvenuto--Reutenauer Hopf algebra of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-10-31 Ana Arnal , Fernando Casas , Cristina Chiralt

In this report the emphasis is on an alternative representation of the Magnus series by proper operator (matrix) exponential solutions to differential equations (systems), both linear and nonlinear ODEs and PDEs. The main idea here is in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-06 Yu. N. Kosovtsov

In 1946, Magnus presented an addition theorem for the confluent hypergeometric function of the second kind $U$ with argument $x+y$ expressed as an integral of a product of two $U$'s, one with argument $x$ and another with argument $y$. We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-01-12 Howard S. Cohl , Jessie Hirtenstein , Hans Volkmer
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